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Coasts Retrieval

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the term swash mean?

a)

When waves rush back off the beach

b)

When waves hit hard areas of rock

c)

When waves rush up the beach

d)

When waves make the beach disappear

2.

What does the term backwash mean?

a)

When waves rush up the beach

b)

When waves hit hard rock

c)

When waves rush back off the beach

d)

When we have high tide

3.
Waves are created by wind 
a)
True 
b)
False 
4.
The type of erosion that occurs when pebbles bang together
a)
Abrasion
b)
Attrition
c)
Hydraulic action
d)
Solution
5.
Which erodes quicker?
a)
Hard rock
b)
Soft rock
6.
Erosion means 'the wearing away of rock'.
a)
True
b)
False
7.
How many ways can erosion happen?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
3
8.

Where can headlands and bays form?

a)

When a stretch of coastline is formed from different types of rock

b)

When a stretch of coastline is formed from hard rock

c)

When a stretch of coastline is formed from soft rock

9.

What erosional features can be found on headlands?

a)

wave-cut platforms

b)

Wave cut platforms

c)

Mountains

d)

Daniel Stanlan

10.

Bays are

a)

More sheltered

b)

Harder

c)

Softer

d)

More open

11.

Which are types of erosion?

a)

Suspension

b)

Solution

c)

Abrasion

d)

Saltation

12.

Which of these is the definition for hydraulic action?

a)

Bits of rock and sand grind down the coast line like sandpaper

b)

The waves smash rocks and pebbles into the shore, and each other, they break and become smoother

c)

Acids contained in the water will dissolve some types of rock

d)

Air may become trapped in cracks in the coast. The trapped air is compressed which weakens the rocks

13.

The highest point on a transverse wave is the

a)

compression

b)

crest

c)

rest position

d)

trough

14.

The lowest point on a transverse wave is the

a)

compression

b)

crest

c)

rest position

d)

trough

15.

What is this type of wave?

a)

Constructive wave

b)

Destructive wave