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Worksheets2- The Second Main Makhraj: Al-Halq (the throat)
Total questions: 13
Worksheet time: 8mins
We have three sub-makharij in the throat:
1- Al-Jawf(the throat and oral cavities )2-The tongue 3-gum ridge
1-the Far Throat (Aqsal-Halq)2-the Middle Throat (wasatul-Halq)3-the Near Throat(Adnal-Halq)
The far throat letters are :
ع-ح
غ-خ
ء-ه
ا-و-ي
Al-hamza as-sakinah (hamza with sukoun) is produced by
distancing the vocal cords a little from each other.
complete closure of the vocal cords.
bringing the vocal cords close to each other but without closing them completely
Al-haa' is produced by
bringing the vocal cords close to each other but without closing them completely.
complete closure of the vocal cords.
Make the haa' and the hamzah
heavy
light
We should give hams (let the breath come with it when you pronounce it) for
haa` ه
hamzah ء
khaa` خ
alh'aa' ح
The Middle Throat letters are:
ه ع
خ غ
ع ح
the common mistakes in pronouncing the ع is making it
similar to خ
similar to the alif
similar to ح
When the ح has sukoon and it is between two letters which have damma, you should
keep the lips rounded when pronouncing the ح but not too much
not keep the lips rounded when pronouncing the ح
keep the lips rounded when pronouncing the ح
The Near Throat letters
ه ء
ع ح
ف ق
غ خ
make غand خ
light
heavy
al-Ith'har (clarification) is :when we have noon sakinah ن or tanween (ً ٌ ٍ ) followed by any of the
the madd letters ( ا و ي)
the halq (throat) letters (ء هـ ع ح غ خ )
If we have noon sakinah ن or tanween (ً ٌ ٍ ) followed by any of the halq (throat) letters (ء هـ ع ح غ خ ) then we have to pronounce
noon with extra ghunna
noon with normal short ghunna
