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From Crisis to Empire

Total questions: 93

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the value of silver to a dollar?

a)

a: 8: 1

b)

b: 16: 1

c)

c: 8: 2

d)

d: 16: 2

2.

What did the Interstate Commerce Act outlaw?

a)

A. eating on trains while there is a long haul

b)

B. Long hauls in general

c)

C. publishing rates for the public to see

d)

D. higher rates on short hauls than long hauls

3.

Who wrote the thesis about the Frontier being "closed"?

a)

A. George Washington

b)

B. the Stalwarts

c)

C. T. Roosevelt

d)

D. Fredrick Turner

4.

What group was the person who killed James Garfield a part of?

a)

A. Republicans

b)

B: Stalwarts

c)

C. Half-breeds

d)

D. Democrats

5.

What were some of the Grangers goals?

a)

A) Sought to end unions

b)

B)Worked to bring back political machines

c)

C. sought to end monopolies for the railroads

d)

D) Advocated a public works program

6.

Q2: Who did the Free Silver Movement favor?

a)

A: Congress and Mintors

b)

B: Unions and Monopolies

c)

C: Stalwarts and Half-Breeds

d)

D: Farmers and Debtors

7.

What did the Interstate Commerce Act require for railroads?

a)

A. high rates on long hauls

b)

B. low rates on long hauls

c)

C. rates to be published

d)

D. rates to be kept secretive

8.

Q1. How many times did William Jennings Bryan run for president?

a)

A. 1

b)

B. 2

c)

C. 3

d)

D. 4

9.

What was the purpose of the Sherman Antitrust Act?

a)

A. to prevent monopolies from forming

b)

B. To allow for trusts.

c)

C. To allow for new business practices to be put in place.

d)

D. to prevent trusts from forming between companies

10.

Who had advocated lowering the tariff?

a)

A. McKinley

b)

B. Clay

c)

C. Bryan

d)

D. Garfield

11.

What act did Chester A. Arthur pass after James Garfield's passing?

a)

A. Pendleton civil service act (1883)

b)

B. Civil Rights act (1886)

c)

C. Chinese Exclusion act (1882)

d)

D. Sherman anti-trust act (1890)

12.

The U.S. sought Overseas, which cultural belief had a large effect on this?

a)

A. U.S. Imperialism

b)

B. Manifest Destiny

c)

C. Paganism

d)

D. Social Darwinism

13.

What was the purpose of the McKinley Tariff?

a)

A. To lower protective tariff rates of many American products

b)

B. To outlaw tariffs entirely

c)

C. to boost protective tariff rates of many American products

d)

D. To impose tariffs on incoming foreign products

14.

Which of these was not a result of Gov't repeals Sherman Silver Act?

a)

A. Advocated a public works program

b)

B. broken up police

c)

C. monopolies formed

d)

D. unemployed individuals marched to Washington

15.

What switched between parties frequently?

a)

A- Control of The House

b)

B- The People's Party

c)

C- Control of Congress

d)

D- The Stalwarts

16.

Who won the presidency election of 1884?

a)

A. Rutherford B. Hayes

b)

B. James G. Blaine

c)

C. Grover Cleveland

d)

D. Benjamin Harrison

17.

What does a contraction of credit do?

a)

A. raises the availability of loans

b)

B. reduces the availability of loans

c)

C. lowers prices on items

d)

D. causes interest rates to plummet

18.

What speech did William Jennings Bryan give?

a)

A. The Gold Cross

b)

B. Thoughts of Gold

c)

C. Cross of Gold

d)

D. Infamy Speech

19.

A group of poor people protesting government policy.

a)

A. Yellow Journalism

b)

B. Coxey's Army

c)

C. Rough Riders

d)

D. Foraker Act of 1900

20.

Who did "Grangers" cater to?

a)

A) Stalwarts

b)

B) Farmers/ agriculture

c)

C) Half-Breeds

d)

D) Democrats

21.

What army helped enforce the gov't repealing Sherman Silver Act?

a)

A. Coxey's Army

b)

B. Coney's Army

c)

C. Union Army

d)

D. Kutcher Army

22.

Who won the Election of 1896?

a)

A. William Jennings Bryan

b)

B. William McKinley

c)

C. T. Roosevelt

d)

D. Butcher Weyler

23.

Was the Sherman Antitrust Act successful or unsuccessful and why?

a)

a. successful, because it prevented monopoly and trust formation.

b)

b. successful, because it prevented businesses from having competitive pricing.

c)

c. unsuccessful, because it did not prevent trust or monopolies from forming

d)

d. unsuccessful, because it did not prevent businesses from having competitive prices to one another.

24.

Q2: Who was the main opposition of the McKinley Tariff?

a)

A. Richard W. Townshend

b)

B. Carl Wheezer

c)

C. Benjamin Harrison

d)

D. John Adams

25.

Which two companies, after declaring bankruptcy, caused the wave of bank failures in NYC?

a)

A. Philadelphia and Reading Railroad

b)

B. Union Pacific Railroad company

c)

C. Carnegie Steel Company

d)

D. National Cordage Company

26.

What happened after the Munn vs Illinois case?

a)

A. Munn lost and was sent to jail

b)

B. Munn won but nothing happened

c)

C. Government kept their power and businesses suffered

d)

D. The government didn't hold as much power over businesses

27.

What were the two ways that the government supported economic development?

a)

A. They gave out stimulus checks and supported the elderly.

b)

B. They provided subsidies to railroads and sent out the military to end work stoppages.

c)

C. They created jobs and outlawed the use of machines that took people's jobs.

d)

D. They raised tariffs and incentivized homegrown products.

28.

Why did the Munn vs Illinois case happen?

a)

A. Munn hated the supreme court

b)

B. Munn breaking the law and appealing

c)

C. The supreme court did not like Munn

d)

D. Farmers ordered Munn to fight for them

29.

Republicans want tariff rates to.....

a)

A. rise

b)

B. Decrease

c)

C. Remain the same

d)

D. Vanish

30.

A group of unemployed individuals who marched through Washington wanted what?

a)

A. Clean Bathrooms

b)

B. Reduce unemployment

c)

C. Higher Taxes

d)

D. Increase in the government's role.

31.

What did the government pass to attempt to stop monopolies?

a)

A. McKinley Tariff

b)

B. Interstate Commerce Act

c)

C. Open Door Policy

d)

D. Sherman Antitrust Act

32.

Who were the two leaders of the Populist Party? (select all that apply)

a)

A. James. B. Weaver

b)

B. Rutherford. B. Hayes

c)

C. James. E. Watson

d)

D. Chester. A. Arthur

e)

E. Grover Cleveland

33.

What groups gave Grover Cleveland majority votes?

a)

A. republicans

b)

B. mugwumps

c)

C. jingoes

d)

D. populist

34.

“You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns; you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold.” Who said this line and what was the speech about?

a)

a. William Jennings Bryan and the issue of the gold standard

b)

b. Grant Hamilton and the issue of discontinuing silver coins

c)

c. William McKinley and the tariff act of 1890

d)

d. Marcus A. Hanna and the populist part

35.

When was the party founded, and when was the party dissolved?

a)

A. 1892, 1910

b)

B. 1893, 1909

c)

C. 1892, 1909

d)

D. 1892, The party never dissolved

36.

How long did it take for the Wabash case to overturn?

a)

a.5yrs

b)

b.20yrs

c)

c.9yrs

d)

d.121 yrs

37.

What impact did this speech have?

a)

a. It was what led to William Jennings Bryan being nominated from president

b)

b. It is considered the greatest political speech

c)

c. It moved the Democratic convention to vote pro-silver

d)

D. all of the above

38.

What was the wabash case about?

a)

a. Unemployment needs benefits

b)

B. States cannot regulate interstate commerce

c)

c. Land from rich owners needed to be split and sold for cheap to poor

d)

D. Conning of the republican party and scandals

39.

What was the only real issue Stalwarts and Half Breeds?

a)

a. Racial prejudice

b)

b. Successes

c)

c. Patronage

d)

d. Culture

40.

What did America Gain


What 3 territories did the US gain as a result of the Spanish-American War

a)

Cuba, Spain, Mexico

b)

Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico

41.

What did the Foraker Act end in Puerto Rico?

a)

Freedom of speech

b)

Military rule

c)

Import and export of trading goods.

d)

None of the above

42.

U.S. Was Very Concerned


The two presidents who were scared for American trade during the war with Spain were?

a)

Theodore Roosevelt and William McKinley

b)

President Cleveland and Theodore Roosevelt

c)

William McKinley and William Randolph Hearst

d)

President Cleveland and William McKinley

43.

U. S. S. Maine Mysteriously Exploding


What year did the U. S. S Maine mysteriously explode?

a)

1889

b)

1900

c)

1870

d)

1898

44.

US Annexation Of Hawaii

What day did the Joint Resolution and the Hawaiian officially become annexed by the United States?

a)

June 26, 1897

b)

July 26, 1898

c)

July 12, 1898

d)

August 17, 1999

45.

Foraker Act


When did Puerto Rico first lose control of the United States?

a)

1917

b)

1898

c)

1900

d)

1901

46.

Rough Riders

How did the Rough Riders contribute to the war effort?

a)

They stole supplies and resources from enemy camps.

b)

They surrounded enemy troops and suppressed them to surrender.

c)

Won battles and helped capture Santiago

d)

They were known for flanking techniques and ambushing enemies to win battles.

47.

Insular Cases

What did not apply to the new territories gained after the Spanish-American war?

a)

taxes

b)

citizenship

c)

constitution

d)

right to own land

48.

August 12, 1898 Armistice


The U.S. and who signed the Armistice?

a)

Puerto Rico

b)

Germany

c)

Spain

d)

Cuba

49.

How many soldiers did the U.S Army have during the Spanish-American war?

a)

16,000

b)

22,000

c)

28,000

d)

34,000

50.

Teller Amendment


The Teller Amendment was a response to who's war message?

a)

Grover Cleaveland

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

William Mckinley

d)

William Randolph Hearst

51.

U. S. S Mane Mysteriously Exploded


What caused the U. S. S. to mysteriously explode while sitting in the Havana Harbor

a)

A gas leak within the engine room.

b)

A torpedo launched out of a Russian nuclear submarine.

c)

It just decided she wanted to sink so she rammed herself into the nearest iceberg.

d)

A land mine poorly place outside of the ship.

52.

Which country could America not annex, according to this amendment?

a)

Puerto Rico

b)

Mexico

c)

U.S.

d)

Cuba

53.

Opposition to what event spurred the founding on the Anti-imperialist League?

a)

The Spanish American War

b)

The Mexican American War

c)

The Treaty of Versailles

d)

The Treaty of Paris

54.

Who did the U.S Army have to rely on to help fight in the Spanish-American war?

a)

The British Navy

b)

The French National Guard

c)

The Native Americans

d)

Local National Guard Units

55.

US Annexation of Hawaii


What was the main reason why the United States annex Hawaii?

a)

The US wanted to create chaos

b)

The U.S. wanted to acquire more land for port ways to China, East India, and Asia, but also have a naval base.

c)

Hawaii was planning war against the US

d)

Hawaii was becoming too big

56.

What would happen if Cuba did not abide by the Plat Amendment?

a)

Cuba would be closely watched by the US

b)

The US would gain absolute control of Cuba

c)

Cuba would not be involved with the US any longer

d)

The US would intervene to restore order

57.

The Plat Amendment


What did the Plat Amendment say?

a)

Cuba could not have treaties with any country

b)

Cuba could have treaties with any country

c)

Cuba could not have treaties with other countries if it compromised their independence

d)

Cuba could have treaties with other countries if it compromised their independence

58.

(Aguinaldo is captured)


What was the key to America's victory in taking over the Philippines during the Spanish-American war?

a)

African American troops

b)

March 1901 capture of Aguinaldo

c)

The modern military system

d)

Unexpected

59.

Emilio wanted the Philippines to be free and Independent, who did they fight against to try and gain freedom?

a)

Russia

b)

Spain and America

c)

Italy

d)

Australia

60.

April 11th, 1898 McKinley sends a letter to Congress urging war on Spain


How long did the Spanish-American war last?

a)

4 months

b)

1 year

c)

2 months

d)

7 months

61.

Who was General Butcher Weyler rounding up in detention camps to isolate?

a)

Germans

b)

Cubans

c)

Spaniards

d)

Americans

62.

What country did not receive territorial status quickly and without many problems?

a)

Hawaii

b)

Alaska

c)

Cuba

d)

Puerto Rico

63.

Who of the following was an Anti-imperialist?

a)

Teddy Roosevelt

b)

Grover Cleveland

c)

William McKinley

d)

Alfred Thayer Mahan

64.

Alfred T. Mahan


Why did Mahan believe that America needed a larger Navy?

a)

A fear that the U.S. Navy did not have a large enough Navy to play the great role he envisioned

b)

A fear that the U.S. was to weak to defend themselves from other nations.

c)

He wanted the ability to conquer other lands

d)

He wanted the U.S. to be the greatest world power

65.

How long did the Spanish-American war last?

a)

4 months

b)

1 year

c)

2 months

d)

7 months

66.

The US withdraws from Cuba


What was the trade treaty for?

a)

To help the Cubans

b)

To import sugar.

c)

All of the above.

d)

To help the Americans dominate Cuba's economy.

67.

What 3 countries were gained in the Spanish-American war

a)

mexico, spain, peru

b)

Guam, Puerto Rico, Philippines

c)

panama, peru, guam

d)

guam, mexico, spain

68.

U.S. Was Very Concerned


America was most concerned with what before joining the war with Spain

a)

seeking to avoid war with European powers

b)

Seeking to avoid all possible war with Spain

c)

Spanish Rebellions

d)

President McKinley feared joining the war would lose his support to be president his second term.

69.

what benefits did the annexation Hawaii grant the US?

a)

Granted territory into the pacific

b)

made another state

c)

granted more citizens

d)

brought in more money

70.

April 11th, 1898 McKinley sends a letter to Congress urging war on Spain


Other than focusing on the depression going on at the time, what was McKinley more focused on?

a)

The election of 1893

b)

Civil war

c)

Democratic party

d)

The fight with Cuba and its war with Spain

71.

Under what administration was a Naval base placed in Samoa

a)

The Hayes administration

b)

The Roosevelt Administration

c)

The Nixon Administration

d)

The Reagan Administration

72.

US withdraws from Cuba


Why did America have a problem with Cuba?

a)

Cuba was not independent.

b)

They did not have a problem with Cuba.

c)

Cuba wanted to be on their own.

d)

The US has a problem with Hawaii, not Cuba.

73.

Alfred T. Mahan


Where did Mahan believe the U.S. should set up bases?

a)

Germany, China, Japan

b)

Canada, Mexico

c)

New Zeeland, England

d)

The Caribbean, Hawaii, other Pacific Islands

74.

What did Aguinaldo do after being captured?

a)

signed a document urging followers to stop fighting and declared allegiance to the U.S.

b)

Attacked American troops in an attempting to escape.

c)

Died of sickness due to disease.

d)

Escaped and hid.

75.

How much did China have to pay in Reparations after the Boxer Rebellion?

a)

$25 Million

b)

$100 Million

c)

$333 Million

d)

$1 Billion

76.

Secret Society of the Harmonious Fists


Which country did NOT send troops to help stop the Boxer Rebellion

a)

Japan

b)

United Kingdom

c)

Belgium

d)

United States

77.

Who thought the acquisition of empire would help reinvigorate the nation?

a)

Emilio Aguinaldo

b)

Gen A. McArthur

c)

John Hay

d)

Theodore Roosevelt

78.

Rough Riders


Who did the Rough Rider fight under, and what year were they active?

a)

Grover Cleveland, 1898

b)

William Howard Taft, 1899

c)

William McKinley, 1899

d)

Theodore Roosevelt, 1898

79.

What City was the Samoan Naval Base located in?

a)

Pago Pago

b)

Pearl Harbor

c)

Okinawa

d)

San Diego

80.

What country with a "Sphere of Influence" openly rejected the Open Door proposal.

a)

Japan

b)

Russia

c)

Italy

d)

England

81.

White Man's Burden


Why did Theodore Roosevelt encourage imperialism?

a)

He thought it would help strike fear in other nations.

b)

He thought it would help give opportunities to dominate the Asian trade.

c)

He thought the acquisition of the empire would reinvigorate the nation.

d)

He saw partisan advantages in acquiring new territories

82.

Why was Hawaii attractive to US?


Why did US have foreign interest in Hawaii?

a)

Drink production

b)

Sugar production

c)

Meat production

d)

All of the above

83.

Why did US have foreign interest in Hawaii?

a)

Drink production

b)

Sugar production

c)

Meat production

d)

All of the above

84.

Emilio Aguinaldo wanted Revenge


Emilio Aguinaldo was the leader of a rebellion against America fighting for independence what war was it?

a)

The Farmers' Alliances

b)

Philippine War

c)

Silver Question

d)

The Battle of Cuba

85.

Does Constitution follow the flag? Protect these people?


When did Congress pass the Platt Amendment?

a)

1901

b)

1902

c)

1903

d)

1904

86.

(Spanish General Butcher Weyler


When was Butcher Weyler named governor of the Philippines?

a)

1896

b)

1876

c)

1866

d)

1886

87.

Why was the Open Door proposals sent to nations with Spheres of Influence.

a)

Sugar trade in Hawaii required the Chinese Market

b)

Because the U.S. did not want to go to war with China or other nations of power.

c)

Would allow the U.S. to trade freely with China without interference

d)

Would only allow the U.S. to trade with China freely

88.

Does Constitution follow flag? Protect these people?


What did the Platt Amendment do?

a)

Banned Cuba from making treaties with other countries

b)

Made Cuba a state of the U.S.

c)

Made Cuba illegal

d)

Banned guerilla warfare

89.

August 12, 1898 Armistice


Spain agreed to do what is Armistice?

a)

Grant independence to Cuba

b)

Hand over Guam to the united states

c)

Hand over Puerto Rico and the Philippines to the united states

d)

All of the above

90.

Why was Hawaii attractive to US?


Why did the US want to annex Hawaii?

a)

They believed it would remove the threat of a devastating tariff on their sugar.

b)

tariff exemption on Hawaii started

c)

lower prices on imports

d)

both a and b

91.

What is the Cuba Revolt?

a)

Cuba Revolution was an uprising in Cuba that overthrew the Fulgencio Batista government

b)

Cuba and America were fighting over Europe

c)

China was trying to gain control over Cuba

d)

None of the above

92.

De'Lome Letter


Who wrote the De'Lome letter?

a)

Enrique Dupuy

b)

William McKinley

c)

Benjamin Harris

d)

Rutherford B. Hayes

93.

what did the De'Lome letter say?

a)

sought expansion overseas

b)

it critcized president Mckinely by calling him weak

c)

urged the other countries to build navies

d)

wanting to revolt against spain