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Unit 1 Test Review: 7th grade World Geography

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Regional settlement patterns are most affected by this physical characteristic.

a)

plateaus

b)

climate change

c)

water

d)

mountains

2.

Technology has affected regional settlement patterns in these ways. Select all that apply. (2 correct answers)

a)

Climatic improvement strategies have improved crop productivity.

b)

Mechanized agricultural methods have improved agricultural productivity.

c)

Participation in the global economy has increased urbanization.

d)

Population shifts from urban to rural areas has increased as a result of petroleum production.

e)

Settlement areas have increased due to improved water storage and delivery systems.

3.

These issues present challenges for regional urban areas. Select all that apply. (3 correct answers)

a)

reduced population

b)

inadequate services

c)

pollution

d)

housing availability

e)

rural migration

4.

Which nations have negative population growth?

a)

MDCs (More developed countries)

b)

LDCs (Less developed countries)

5.

Which countries use more of the earth's resources?

a)

MDCs (More developed countries)

b)

LDCs (Less developed countries)

6.

Which nations produce more of the world's pollution?

a)

MDCs (more developed countries)

b)

LDCs (less developed countries)

7.

Where does clean drinking water present the biggest problem?

a)

MDCs (more developed countries)

b)

LDCs (less developed countries)

8.

Which statements describe characteristics of MDCs? (4 correct answers)

a)

more industry

b)

higher standard of living

c)

more access to transportation and communication

d)

increased agricultural focus

e)

more access to health care

9.

The United States is an _____.

a)

MDC (more developed county)

b)

LDC (less developed county)

10.

Which items describe people's interactions with their environment? (4 correct answers)

a)

People change their environment.

b)

Changes to the earth's environment can be beneficial.

c)

Population growth and the environment are not related.

d)

People adapt to their environment.

e)

Altering the earth's environment can be harmful.

11.

Which items describe possible solutions to air pollution? (4 correct answers)

a)

improve gas mileage in cars

b)

increase manufacturing

c)

develop cost-efficient solar energy

d)

reduce the use of nonrenewable energy sources

e)

build more windmills

12.

Why are rain forests important to the world? (2 correct answers)

a)

Cures for diseases have been developed from resources in rain forests.

b)

Rain forests are a valuable food source for the world.

c)

Rain forests are the natural habitat for 90 percent of the world's plant and animal species.

d)

Rain forests increase greenhouse gases.

13.

Most of Canada's population lives _____. (2 correct answers)

a)

in its cities

b)

on its southern border

c)

on its northern border

d)

in the mountains

14.

Which two countries are the least populated in North America?

a)

the U.S and Canada

b)

Canada and Greenland

c)

Mexico and Canada

d)

Greenland and Mexico

15.

Once the Spanish settled in Mexico, their influence and population spread into today's California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. Why?

a)

Explorers warned the indigenous population of Mexico not to travel to the north.

b)

The Spanish wanted to claim as much of the new land as possible.

c)

This land is in close proximity to Mexico, easy to set up religious missions and villages.

d)

The Mexican population pushed them north, to stay further away from the capital.

16.

Which religious groups settled close together in the new land? Select all that apply. (4 correct answers)

a)

Catholics in Maryland

b)

Puritans

c)

Baptists in Virginia

d)

Pilgrims

e)

Quakers in Pennsylvania

17.

What motivates many South Americans to move from rural to urban areas?

a)

mechanized agriculture

b)

irrigation

c)

subsistence agriculture

d)

plantation farming

18.

These two groups colonized most of the Caribbean, Central America, and South America? (2 correct answers)

a)

Dutch

b)

Spanish

c)

Portuguese

d)

British

e)

American

19.

In ________contagious diseases had a profound impact on the Aborigines.

a)

New Zealand

b)

Australia

c)

Papua New Guinea

20.

The Maori of New Zealand signed a treaty with ______ because they _____.

a)

English, took their land

b)

English, took control of their fishing waters

c)

Dutch, took control of their fishing waters

d)

Dutch, took their land

21.

It is thought that the Lapita may have originally sailed from _____.

a)

Malaysia

b)

Taiwan

c)

China

d)

Indonesia

22.

The Lapita and then Polynesians colonized this region.

a)

Tasmania

b)

Australia

c)

Oceania

d)

New Zealand

23.

What are some ways that Polynesians were probably able to navigate the Pacific? (4 correct answers)

a)

navigate by the use of stars

b)

using the sun as a directional finder

c)

ocean currents during different times of the year

d)

use maps and compasses

e)

the presence of seabirds

24.

Which country has the highest population density?

a)

Sweden

b)

United Kingdom (U.K.)

c)

Spain

d)

Austria

25.

Where do most Europeans live?

a)

plains

b)

suburbs

c)

cities

d)

villages

26.

Immigration is a European concern because immigrants: _____. (3 correct answers)

a)

take employment away from "native" workers

b)

increase the threat of terrorism

c)

dilute European culture

d)

rebuild cities

e)

create negative population growth

27.

Eastern Europe's population growth is

a)

negative

b)

same as that of the U.S.

c)

positive

d)

stable

28.

_______has the lowest population density in Eastern Europe.

a)

Estonia

b)

Ukraine

c)

Russia

d)

Albania

29.

What three factors help explain population growth in Eastern Europe? (3 correct answers)

a)

People emigrated from Eastern Europe to improve their lives.

b)

There was an increase in death rates in comparison to birth rates

c)

Following World War II, communist governments centralized the economies of their countries and pushed for increased industrialization, which required more workers.

d)

Labor shortages caused more women to enter the workforce.

30.

On average, in most Sub-Saharan African countries the death rate is _________ and the fertility rate is __________

a)

low; moderate

b)

moderate; low

c)

high; high

d)

stable; stable

31.

The results of population growth in Sub-Saharan Africa include _____. (4 correct answers)

a)

lack of housing

b)

increased life expectancy

c)

water shortages

d)

unemployment

e)

inadequate services

32.

Urbanization in Sub-Saharan Africa is _____.

a)

decreasing

b)

of little importance

c)

increasing

d)

stabilizing

33.

Why is protecting the earth's resources is important? (3 correct choices)

a)

So we do not jeopardize the availability of resources for future generations

b)

Conservation is the practice of caring for these resources so all living things can benefit from them now and in the future

c)

People need some natural resources to stay alive

d)

Natural Resources are unlimited; we will never run out of them.

34.

What are 4 things you can do (or are already doing) to protect the world's resources. (4 correct answers)

a)

bringing bags back to the grocery store to be used again

b)

turning off lights when leaving the room

c)

walking or riding a bike to school

d)

Keep the water running when brushing teeth

e)

using both sides of a piece of paper