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European Exploration and Colonization

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why is the mayflower compact considered an important step in the development of American democracy?

a)

It established the principle of separation of church and state

b)

It provided the basis for self-government in the Plymouth colony

c)

It defined colonial relations with local American Indians

d)

It outlawed slavery in the Massachusetts Bay Colony

2.

Which of the following was a primary reason France sought to colonize North America?

a)

to reduce overpopulation in Europe

b)

to crfeate communities founded on religious tolerance

c)

to profit from trading in furs and other goods

d)

to create joint ventures with other European powers

3.

The term "mercantilism" is defined as an economic system in which

a)

colonies exist for the benefit of the colonial power

b)

the proletariat benefit at the expense of the bourgeoisie

c)

prices are determined by the laws of supply and demand

d)

factors of production are owned by the government

4.

Pilgrims and Puritans both settled in America for which of the following reasons?

a)

Economic profit

b)

Self-government

c)

Escape religious persecution

d)

Increase the kings power

5.

Name the 3 factors that led to European Exploration?

a)

God, Gold, Glory

b)

God, Country, Crown

c)

Silver, Religious Freedom, Fishing

d)

God, Gold, Grains

6.

Which are the 3 main European countries to explore and colonize the New World?

a)

Netherlands, Germany, France

b)

Spain, China, France

c)

Spain, France, England

7.

What was the reason for the establishment of Jamestown?

a)

Religious Freedom

b)

Self-Government

c)

Popular Sovereignty

d)

Commercial/Economic Profit

8.

Which statement accuratley describes the reason for establishing Plymouth and Jamestown?

a)

Both colonies were established to bring wealth to stockholders

b)

Plymouth's founders inteded to produce raw materials, while Jamestown's founders expected to discover gold

c)

Both Colonies were established for religious freedom

d)

Plymouth was founded as a reguge from religious persecution, while Jamestown was founded on Commercial profit

9.

Which one of the following was the best reason people came to the colonies?

a)

to befreind the indigenious population

b)

to start a new nation

c)

for political, social and economic opportunites

d)

to promote trade with France, Portugal and Spain

10.

How is 1607 significant in American History?

a)

The first permanent British colony was established at Jamestown

b)

The first permanent British colony was established at Plymouth

c)

The first permanent British colony was established at Roanoke

d)

The first permanent French colony was established at Jamestown

11.

In which year was the founding of Jamestown?

a)

1607

b)

1585

c)

1620

d)

1630

12.

One reason people came to settle in the New World in the 1600s was the

a)

overcrowded conditions in Great Britain and Europe

b)

limited religious freedom in Great Britain and Europe

c)

opportunity to establish a new nation

d)

opportunity to develop a new system of government in the New World

13.

The persecution experienced by the Pilgrims in England resulted in them

a)

exploring the "New World"

b)

leaving to Europe to create their own church

c)

finding new trade routes to Asia

d)

leaving to practice their religion freely

14.

European countries benefited from having colonies for which of the following reasons?

a)

route to Asia was discovered

b)

manufactured goods were being produced

c)

plantations were a large source of income

d)

raw materials were accessible

15.

In which year was the founding of Plymouth?

a)

1607

b)

1585

c)

1620

d)

1630