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Getting Nutients

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a nutrient, such as sugar and starch, that provides energy

a)

chlorophyl

b)

carbohydrate

c)

oxygen

d)

bolus

2.

the outside of a living cell

a)

chlorophyl

b)

bolus

c)

stomach

d)

membrane

3.

a wad of food

a)

chlorophyl

b)

bolus

c)

stomach

d)

membrane

4.

hard structures in the mouth used for cutting, biting, and chewing

a)

saliva

b)

bolus

c)

teeth

d)

tongue

5.

plants, algae, and some bacteria that produce their own food. They DO NOT eat other organisms.

a)

autotrophs

b)

heterotrophs

c)

multicellular organisms

d)

small intestines

6.

the process of breaking down food into nutrients that can be used by cell

a)

photosynthesis

b)

digestion

c)

saliva

d)

bolus

7.

a sugar found in food; the sugar broken down in cells to release energy

a)

saliva

b)

bolus

c)

glucose

d)

oxygen

8.

the nutrient that cells use for energy

a)

oxygen

b)

sugar

c)

chlorophyl

d)

saliva

9.

9. the process used by plants and algae to make sugar (food) out of light, carbon dioxide, and water

a)

photosynthesis

b)

digestion

c)

colon

d)

bolus

10.

animals, fungi, and many bacteria that consume other organisms to get the nutrition they need to live and survive. They DO eat other organisms.

a)

autotrophs

b)

heterotrophs

c)

small intestine

d)

multicellular organism

11.

11. an organism composed of many cells

a)

capillary

b)

bolus

c)

multicellular organism

d)

heterotroph

12.

the large intestine where solid waste is compacted in preparation for elimination

a)

colon

b)

bolus

c)

digestive system

d)

photosynthesis

13.

the smallest blood vessel

a)

capillary

b)

colon

c)

esophagus

d)

small intestine

14.

the part of the digestive system between the stomach and large intestine, where nutrients are absorbed from digested food

a)

colon

b)

small intestine

c)

esophagus

d)

bolus

15.

the tube connecting the mouth and the stomach

a)

colon

b)

small intestine

c)

large intestine

d)

esophagus

16.

16. the organs and structures that digest food

a)

digestive system

b)

photosynthesis

c)

bolus

d)

esophagus

17.

an organ where food is reduced to mush by acid and muscle activity

a)

esophagus

b)

stomach

c)

colon

d)

small intestine

18.

18. the liquid produced in the mouth that aids digestion

a)

bolus

b)

saliva

c)

membrane

d)

carbohydrate

19.

a molecule that absorbs red and blue light and reflects green light

a)

carbohydrate

b)

nutrient

c)

chlorophyl

d)

saliva

20.

a waste gas produced by plants during photosynthesis

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

oxygen

c)

glucose

d)

saliva