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Economics G11 Q4 demand CW

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The diagram represents a
a)
increase in demand
b)
decrease in demand
2.
Consider the market for cars in Hong Kong. If the price of gasoline increases then the Demand for cars will
a)
increase
b)
decrease
3.
A new study has shown that avocados are extremely healthy. The demand for avocados has increased due to a change in
a)
market size
b)
price of a substitute good
c)
price of a complementary good
d)
tastes and preferences 
4.
If the price of Frozen Yogurt increased then the demand for ice cream will 
a)
increase
b)
decrease
5.
The Hong Kong government reduced income tax by 10%. The demand for shoes will 
a)
increase
b)
decrease
6.
A recent scandal in which 1 million fake Chanel hand bags have been discovered. There is in an increase in Louis Vuitton hand bags because
a)
price of a complement
b)
price of a substitute
c)
tastes and preferences
d)
income
7.
The law of demand states that as the price increases then 
a)
quantity demanded increases
b)
quantity demanded decreases
c)
demand increases
d)
demand decreases
8.
The price of petrol/gas is expected to increase next week. Then today the demand for petrol/gas will
a)
increase
b)
decrease
9.
What factor could have caused the demand to decrease?
a)
incomes increased
b)
expectation that prices will increase 
c)
a decrease in the price of a substitute 
d)
increase in market size
10.

The desire to have some good or service and the ability to pay for it

a)

supply

b)

equilibrium

c)

demand

d)

quantity demanded

11.

Which of these best describes the law of demand?

a)

if prices go up, quantity demanded will fall and if prices go down, quantity demanded will go up

b)

if prices go up, quantity demanded will also go up and if prices go down, quantity demanded will also go down

c)

there is no law of demand, each situation is unique and demand and prices cannot be predicted

d)

prices will go up for certain goods when quantity demanded goes up and vice versa

12.

A change in the price of a good causes people to buy more or less of an item. This best describes the concept of

a)

the demand curve

b)

change in quantity demanded

c)

change in demand

d)

elasticity

13.

Elasticity refers to

a)

how producers of goods and services react to price changes

b)

how consumers of goods and services react to price changes

c)

how far a supply of scarce goods can be stretched

d)

how often the price of a good or service changes when quantity demanded changes

14.

Which of these demonstrates inelastic demand? (multiple answers)

a)

a cold snap destroys an apple crop causing prices to jump, however, people still buy apples and quantity demanded does not change

b)

Super Bowl tickets hit record high prices but are still sold out in a matter of minutes and starting going for even higher prices on resale sites

c)

concert tickets are not selling well, so the venue drops prices by 80%; the tickets sell out shortly thereafter

d)

a restaurant starts charging a $10 delivery fee, delivery orders drop by 50% in the first month

15.

Which of the following are

non-examples of complements?

a)

football jersey and shoulder pads

b)

iPod and iPad

c)

bicycle and helmet

d)

computer and charging cord

16.

What would not cause a change (shift) in the demand curve?

a)

a decrease in the salary’s of the population

b)

a change in popularity of the good

c)

a change in price of the good

d)

an increase in the price of a substitute good

17.

How can expectations about a future price change consumer behavior?

a)

If the price is expected to stay the same, immediate demand will decrease.

b)

Immediate demand for a good is not related to future price expectations.

c)

If a good is expected to be plentiful, demand will not be affected.

d)

Immediate demand will increase, if a good’s price is expected to rise in the future.

18.

Which of the following would cause the demand curve to

shift to the right?

a)

a popular toys loses appeal

b)

Suppliers expect higher prices in the future

c)

price of a substitute good decreases

d)

the average annual income increases

19.

If the price of printers goes down, what happens in the market for ink cartridges?

a)

Supply increases.

b)

Supply decreases.

c)

Demand increases.

d)

Demand decreases

20.
Market demand curves are obtained by
a)
determining the price each consumer is willing to pay for the good & summing those prices across all consumers
b)
observing the prices and quantities sold in a market over time and plotting those price-quantity combinations in a graph
c)
summing the quantities every consumer is willing to buy at each different price
d)
observing the behavior of an individual consumer in a market
21.
The following is a factor that will not cause the demand curve to shift:
a)
Advertising
b)
Population
c)
Price
d)
Consumer expectations
22.
Consuming more of one good because of a change in price of another good is known as the 
a)
income effect
b)
substitution effect
c)
elasticity effect
d)
demand effect
23.
Which factor causes the demand curve to shift in the following situation: Bobby graduated from college and got a good job, so he decided to buy a new 2016 Passat.
a)
income
b)
population
c)
consumer tastes & advertising
d)
prices of related goods
24.

Describe your demand for a product if you buy the same amount of it or just a small amount less after a large price increase.

a)

elastic

b)

unitary elastic

c)

inelastic

d)

hyperelastic

25.

Why does demand generally become more elastic over time?

a)

People don't change their shopping behavior over time.

b)

Few substitutes become available.

c)

People buy more products over time.

d)

People have time to find substitutes and change behaviors.

26.
An increase in the number of consumers can cause 
a)
the demand curve to shift left
b)
the demand curve to shift right 
c)
the demand curve to shift up
d)
diminishing returns 
27.
when consumers have a need for a product that is urgent 
a)
the demand curve is inelastic 
b)
the demand curve is elastic 
c)
the demand curve is complementary 
d)
the demand curve is unit demand 
28.
A graph showing the quantity demanded 
a)
demand curve
b)
marginal utility 
c)
demand 
29.
Products that tend to be used together 
a)
complements 
b)
substitutes
c)
goods
d)
needs 
30.
The study of how people seek ways to meet their wants and needs by making choices is called?
a)
Economics
b)
Scarcity
c)
Capitalism
d)
Entrepreneurs