wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Uk coasts

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What can you see in this picture

a)

headland

b)

bay

c)

attrition

d)

solution

2.

Waves are formed by

a)

The wind blowing over the surface of the coast

b)

The wind blowing over the surface of the sea

c)

The moon's gravitational pull

3.

Backwash is the movement of water

a)

Up the beach

b)

back down the beach

c)

across the sea

d)

waves

4.

The swash direction is determined by...

a)

Gravity.

b)

The wind direction.

c)

Moon

5.

A wave which has a strong swash and a weak backwash is a

a)

Constructive wave.

b)

Destructive wave.

6.

Waves that are steep and close together are...

a)

Constructive waves

b)

Destructive wave.

7.

A wave which has a weak swash and a strong backwash is a

a)

Constructive wave.

b)

Destructive wave.

8.

Coastal erosion- Solution is

a)

Cliffs dissolve in seawater

b)

Eroded materials in the sea hit into each other, breaking down into smaller pieces

c)

Waves compress pockets of air in cracks in a cliff, causing the crack to widen breaking off rock

d)

Eroded materials is hurled or scrapes against the cliff, breaking off rock

9.

Coastal erosion- Attrition

a)

Cliffs dissolve in seawater

b)

Eroded materials in the sea hit into each other, breaking down into smaller pieces

c)

Waves compress pockets of air in cracks in a cliff, causing the crack to widen breaking off rock

d)

Eroded materials is hurled or scrapes against the cliff, breaking off rock

10.

Coastal erosion- Hydraulic action

a)

Cliffs dissolve in seawater

b)

Eroded materials in the sea hit into each other, breaking down into smaller pieces

c)

Waves compress pockets of air in cracks in a cliff, causing the crack to widen breaking off rock

d)

Eroded materials is hurled or scrapes against the cliff, breaking off rock

11.

Coastal erosion- Abrasion

a)

Cliffs dissolve in seawater

b)

Eroded materials in the sea hit into each other, breaking down into smaller pieces

c)

Waves compress pockets of air in cracks in a cliff, causing the crack to widen breaking off rock

d)

Eroded materials is hurled or scrapes against the cliff, breaking off rock

12.

A crack is widened by erosion to form a

a)

bay

b)

cave

c)

arch

d)

stump

e)

headland

13.

A stack is formed when

a)

a cave breaks through

b)

an arch collapses

c)

a constructive wave hits the cliff

d)

when soft rock mixes with hard rock

14.

What is the correct order of the features leading to the formation of a stack?

a)

arch, cave, crack, stack

b)

cave, crack, arch, stack

c)

crack, cave, arch, stack

d)

stack, arch, crack, cave

15.

What is this a picture of?

a)

Old Harry Rocks

b)

Durdle Door

c)

The Great Dorset Stack

d)

Swanage Bay