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Worksheets

SUMMARY, PARAPHRASING, PRECIS

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is the best paraphrase of the following sentence?

Deserts cover one fifth of the surface of the Earth.

4 lines
2.
What is the best paraphrase of the following sentence?
Brazil is the largest country in South America and Suriname is the smallest. 
a)
The biggest country in South America is Brazil, while the tiniest is Suriname.
b)
Suriname and Brazil the largest and smallest countries in Brazil.
c)
The largest country is Brazil and the smallest country is Suriname, and they are both countries in Brazil.
d)
The two countries of Brazil and Suriname are two countries in Brazil.
3.
Choose the sentence that BEST paraphrases this sentence:

A high school student usually has summer reading assignments.
a)
A high school student always has homework assignments in the summer.
b)
It is common for students in high school to have summer reading assignments.
c)
Usually school aged students have summer reading assignments.
d)
Most summer school students have high school reading to do.
4.
Choose the BEST paraphrase of these sentences:
Rugby football is the most popular sport in New Zealand. Most villages, towns, and districts have their own teams.
(World Book Atlas page 212)
a)
Of all sports played in New Zealand, rugby football is the most popular. Most areas even have their own teams.
b)
Rugby and football are the most popular sports in the area of New Zealand. Every village, town, and district has teams.
c)
New Zealand sports include rugby football in most districts, villages, and towns.
d)
Most villages, districts, and towns in New Zealand love rugby football and popular sports.
5.
A summary does what?
a)
nothing
b)
tells an opinion
c)
makes an educated guess
d)
is a shorter way to explain a text with important information or key points
6.
Summaries help me...
a)
understand what I'm reading
b)
write about what I read
c)
include the key points of a text
d)
all of the above
7.

PARAPHRASING means . . .

a)

writing down exactly what a passage says

b)

putting information

into your own words

8.

To express someone else’s ideas in our own words means . . .

a)

Paraphrasing

b)

Quoting

c)

Summarizing

9.

Your own interpretation of important information and ideas expressed by someone else, presented in a new way using your own words.

a)

precis

b)

Paraphrase

10.

Read the passage below and choose the best paraphrase/summary:


Thanks to the efforts of volunteers, people in Sauri, Kenya, have much better lives today than in years past. Their hospital now has a generator and running water, and it provides free medications for diseases that are widespread in the community. Cases of malaria have declined as people have been given mosquito nets for beds.

a)

Their hospital now has a generator and running water, and it provides free medications for diseases that are widespread in the community.

b)

Cases of malaria have declined as people have been given mosquito nets for beds.

c)

Thanks to the efforts of volunteers, people in Sauri, Kenya, have much better lives today than in years past. Their hospital now has a generator and running water, and it provides free medications for diseases that are widespread in the community.

d)

Life in Sauri has recently improved.The hospital offers electricity and plumbing, and Free medicine and mosquito nets help prevent common diseases and malaria.

11.

David’s mother was very kind - very much like our own mothers. We thought Pampanga mothers must be different. But she was not. She was very fond of David. She said she was glad he had found new playmates. She wanted David to be happy. She thanks us for being nice to him. And we felt rather guilty of the way we had treated David at the beginning of the school year. PLS PARAPHRASE.

a)

MOTHERS ARE FOND OF THEIR CHILDREN. JUST LIKE DAVID'S. SHE IS HAPPY THAT WE ARE HER SON'S PLAYMATES. WE FELT SORRY THE WAY WE TREATED DAVID BEFORE.

b)

DAVID'S MOM IS VERY NICE LIKE THE OTHER MOMS. WE WERE THINKING THAT A PAMPANGA MOTHER MUST BE DIFFERENT BUT WE WERE WRONG.

12.

A life of action and danger moderates the dread of death. It not only gives us fortitude to bear pain, but teaches us at every step the precarious tenure on which we hold our present being. Sedentary and studious men are the most apprehensive on this score.Dr. John was an instance in point. A few years seemed to him soon over, compared with those sweeping contemplations on time and infinity with which he had been used to pose himself. In the still life of a man of letters there was no obvious reason for a change. He might sit in an arm chair and pour out cups of tea to all eternity would it had been possible for him to do so. The most rational cure after all for the inordinate fear of death is to get a just value on life. If we mere wish to continue on the scene to indulge our head-strong humour and tormenting passions, we had better be gone at once; and if we only cherish a fondness for existence according to the good we desire from it, the pang we feel at parting which it will not be very server.

. Suggest a suitable title for the passage.

a)

DEATH

b)

FEAR NOT DEATH

13.

What type of people are afraid of death and why?

a)

SEDENTARY PEOPLE

b)

STUDIOUS PEOPLE

c)

ALL OF THE ABOVE

14.

How can we get rid of the fear of death?

a)

TO GET A JUST VALUE OF LIFE

b)

CHERISH A FONDNESS FOR EXISTENCE

15.

. What idea do you form about Dr Johnson from this passage?

a)

HE IS OPTIMISTIC ON FEAR OF DEATH.

b)

HE IS PESSIMISTIC ABOUT FEAR OF DEATH

16.

WHAT DO YOU MEAN BY THE WORD SEDENTARY?

a)

ALWAYS STUDYING

b)

ALWAYS SEATED AND DOING NOTHING

17.

DREAD OF DEATH MEANS?

a)

FEAR OF DEATH

b)

POSITIVE ABOUT DEATH

18.

APPREHENSIVE MEANS?

a)

cool and chill

b)

anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen.

19.

CHOOSE THE BEST PRECIS FOR THE PASSAGE

a)

WE SHOULD NOT BE AFRAID OF DEATH. NATURALLY, IT WILL COME ALONG. ENJOY LIFE POSITIVELY.

b)

DREAD OF DEATH SHOULD NOT BE TOLERATE BECAUSE IT DOES NOT GIVE US FORTITUDE TO BEAR PAIN BUT TEACHES US TENURE WHAT WE HOLD ON OUR PRESENT BEING. CHERISH A FONDNESS FOR EXISTENCE AND THE PAIN THAT WE FEEL AS WE GO WONT BE THAT HARD.

20.

It is an ant, you wonder, or a termite? Ants resemble termites, but they are quite different and can be easily distinguished. In contrast to termites, ants are usually dark in color, are hard bodied, and have contrition between the thorax and abdomen. Termites are light in color and shed their wings. Flying ants do not shed their wings. Also, ants and termites belong to different orders.

a)

Termites are lighter in color and lose their wings at a certain stage of development.

b)

Ants are dark in color, hard bodied and belong to a different order than Termites.

c)

Ants and termites are both insects and have many things in common.

21.

It is beginning to get dark We were not still home yet. I bet Dad is going to be mad at us, I thought. I yelled at my brother to ride his bike faster, but it was difficult to ride bikes uphill. I was so tired that every muscle in my legs were burning. My brother finally got off his bike and sat down. I stopped and went back to help him . Suddenly there was a car coming toward us. I could see headlights. It was Dad. He had come to look for us, since we were so late getting home. I knew I was going to get into trouble, but at least we were safe. Dad picked us up and took us home.

a)

Two boys got into trouble. They were very late getting home. They could not ride their bikes anymore.

b)

Two boys were late getting home. Dad came looking for them. He took the boys home.

c)

He took the boys home. Dad came looking for them. Two boys were late getting home.

22.

Choose the best paraphrase of each of the following. ” In short, adaptation is an ubiquitous social institution in American society, creating invisible relationships with biological and adoptive kin that touch far more people than we imagine.”

a)

A. In America, more people are adopted than was originally thought.

b)

B. Adoption touches a surprising number of people throughout American society.

c)

C. Because adoptees are” invisible”, their circumstances are hard to imagine

d)

D. Relationships between biological and adoptive kin have international scope

23.

“While raising a family is inherently stressful, adaptation is filled with additional tensions that are unique to the adoptive relationship”.

a)

A. Families that adopt children can avoid some of the tensions inherent in biological families.

b)

B. Raising a family under stressful conditions can discourage potential adoptive parents.

c)

C. The adoptive relationship is inherent stressful.

d)

D. Families with an adoptive member face more challenges than biological families.

24.

Which of the following is the best possible paraphrase of this statement? We were able to save the day thanks to teamwork and innovative thinking.

a)

A. We save the day with teamwork and creative thinking

b)

B. Because we worked together and used innovation, we made it work.

c)

C. Thanks to innovative thinking and teamwork, we were able to save the day.

d)

D. We are thankful with our teamwork and creative thinking.

25.

DO YOU THINK YOU GONNA GET A PERFECT SCORE ON THIS LEARNING TASK?

a)

YES

b)

NO