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Natural Hazards

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is the correct order for the layers of the earth?

a)

Inner mantle, outer mantle, core, outer core

b)

Crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

c)

Crust, core, mantle, outer core

2.

Where would the most damage be caused in an earthquake?

a)

Close to the epicentre

b)

Far away from the epicenter

c)

In rural areas

3.

Choose all statements that are true about the oceanic crust

a)

Thicker than continental

b)

Thinner than continental

c)

Continually renewed and destroyed

d)

Lighter than continental

4.

Countries around the Pacific Ring of Fire are more at risk of what types of natural hazard?

a)

Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions

b)

Earthquakes and flooding

c)

Volcanic eruptions and drought

d)

Volcanoes and forest fires

5.

What would the likely short-term impacts of a weather hazard be on a developed country?

a)

High death toll and high economic cost

b)

Low death toll and low economic cost

c)

High death toll and low economic cost

d)

Low death toll and high economic cost

6.

Which of the following are examples of plate margins

a)

Conductive, destructive and conservative

b)

Constructive, destructive and conservative

c)

Constructive, destructive and democratic

d)

Conductive, destructive and democratic

7.

Where are ocean ridges often found?

a)

Destructive plate margin

b)

Conservative plate margin

c)

Conductive plate margin

d)

Constructive plate margin

8.

On what scale do we measure the strength of tropical storms

a)

Richter scale

b)

Logarithmic scale

c)

Saffir-Simpson scale

d)

Beaufort wind force scale

9.

When comparing tectonic events, we look at contrasting areas of wealth. Which country is our case study for a LIC earthquake?

(a)  

10.

Air at the Equator is heated strongly so it rises, creating low pressure conditions. The air then flows north and south high in the atmosphere, then sinks as it cools. Which convection cell is responsible for this?

a)

Pressure cell

b)

Polar cell

c)

Hadley cell

d)

Ferrel cell

11.

What temperature does the ocean need to be for a tropical storm to form? (you do not need to write °C)

(a)  

12.

Why do earthquakes occur at conservative plate margins?

a)

As the oceanic plate subducts the continental plate, frictation causes them to become stuck. Pressure builds up and eventually the rock fractures causing an earthquake

b)

As two continental plates collide earthquakes occur as the land folds

c)

As two plates move apart magma rises causing earthquakes

d)

As the plates move past each other, friction causes them to become stuck. Pressure builds up until eventually the rock fractures causing an earthquake

13.

Which of the following is not an example of a potential impact of a flood event?

a)

Crops ruined

b)

Death by drowning

c)

Railway lines can buckle

d)

Landslides

14.

Where did Typhoon Haiyan form? Which ocean

(a)  

15.

What year did the Chile earthquake occur?

a)

2010

b)

2015

c)

2008

d)

2018