The green gross domestic product

is an index of economic growth with the environmental consequences of that growth factored into a country's conventional GDP. a44 Green GDP monetizes the loss of biodiversity, and accounts for costs caused by climate change.

is the accumulation of a chemical by an organism from water and food exposure that results in a concentration that is greater than would have resulted from water exposure only and thus greater than expected from equilibrium. From: Treatise on Geochemistry, 2007.

any substance used to kill, repel, or control certain forms of plant or animal life that are considered to be pests.

is defined as the increase of contaminant concentrations in aquatic organisms following uptake from the ambient environmental medium. Different sources of exposure contribute to contaminant________

______play a number of roles in the environment, principally water purification, flood control, and shoreline stability. ______ are also considered the most biologically diverse of all ecosystems, serving as home to a wide range of plant and animal life.

_____ also contains organic matter that can cause odor and attract flies. _______contains nutrients that may cause eutrophication of receiving water bodies; and can lead to ecotoxicity.

is the process of addressing impacts to the environment caused by human action — notably those resulting of highway, energy, water, and other infrastructure projects — and follows a hierarchy. ... Finally, if environmental impacts are inevitable, there should be appropriate compensation

ecology is the scientific study supporting the practice of ecological restoration, which is the practice of renewing and restoring degraded, damaged, or destroyed ecosystems and habitats in the environment by active human intervention and action.

and conservation are both processes that protect the environment, but their approaches are somewhat different.

is the removal of pollution or contaminants from water (both groundwater and surface water) and soil. These waste products are removed for the protection of human health, as well as to restore the environment.

is responsibly interacting with the planet to maintain natural resources and avoid jeopardizing the ability for future generations to meet their needs.

also known as a tip, dump, rubbish dump, garbage dump, or dumping ground, is a site for the disposal of waste materials. _____ is the oldest and most common form of waste disposal, although the systematic burial of the waste with daily, intermediate and final covers only began in the 1940s.

popularly known as water fleas, are small crustaceans that live in fresh water such as ponds, lakes, and streams. They serve as an important source of food for fish and other aquatic organisms.

managed for the primary purpose of protecting wildlife. ... Areas set aside for logging, mining, livestock grazing, farming, oil and gas extraction, recreation, hunting, fishing, and conservation of watershed, soil, and wildlife.

primarily refers to the restoration of land to a more natural state after it has been disturbed or damaged from...

was a period when the productivity of global agriculture increased drastically as a result of new advances. During this time period, new chemical fertilizers and synthetic herbicides and pesticides were created.

Pesticides include herbicides for destroying weeds and other unwanted vegetation, _______ for controlling a wide variety of insects, fungicides used to prevent the growth of molds and mildew, disinfectants for preventing the spread of bacteria, and compounds used to control mice and rats.

The tendency of pests to become resistant to the effects of particular pesticides, as a natural part of the evolutionary process. New and more toxic pesticides then have to be used, to which pests may eventually become resistant, and the spiral continues.