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Renal Artery Doppler

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the first branches of the renal artery as it enters the kidney?

a)

Interlobar

b)

Segmentals

c)

Interlobular

d)

Arcuates

2.

Nutcracker syndrome is present when which vessel is compressed?

a)

Left renal vein

b)

Right renal vein

c)

SMA

d)

Celiac

3.

When TRV on the aorta, what is the best way to find the renal artery origins?

a)

find the bifurcation and move superiorly

b)

See the left renal vein anterior to the aorta and slide superiorly

c)

look for the right renal vein and move inferiorly

d)

See the left renal vein anterior to the aorta and slide inferiorly

4.

The shape of this renal vein waveform shows...

a)

Abnormal continuous flow

b)

Normal venous pulsatility

c)

Normal respiratory phasicity

d)

Abnormal resistance

5.

In the horseshoe kidney variant, the inferior poles of the kidney are fused forming ...

a)

a bridge

b)

an isthmus

c)

a peninsula

d)

a column

6.

What is the normal velocity range for the proximal renal arteries?

a)

20 to 30 cm/sec

b)

55 to 75 cm/sec

c)

90 to 120 cm/sec

d)

140 to 160 cm/sec

7.

How would you calculate the RAR for the right side?

a)

129/115

b)

115/197

c)

197/122

d)

197/115

8.

Which of the following would be an abnormal RAR?

a)

< 2.5

b)

> 3.0

c)

> 3.5

d)

< 3.0

9.

What is the most common indication for a renal artery Doppler exam?

a)

Hypertension

b)

Flank pain

c)

Dysuria

d)

Hematuria

10.

What is the sonographic sign for FMD?

(a)  

11.

What is the least reliable method of investigation used in renal artery doppler?

a)

Direct velocity measurements

b)

Parenchymal resistive index

c)

Hilar resistive index

d)

Parenchymal acceleration time

12.

The renal vein can be assessed for:

a)

Thrombus

b)

Extrinsic compression

c)

Masses

d)

All of these