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Esther Reed's Cardiovascular System Review - 15 Questions

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which chamber of the heart receives deoxygenated blood returning from body tissues?

a)

Right ventricle

b)

Left ventricle

c)

Right atrium

d)

Left atrium

2.

Which major blood vessel takes oxygenated blood away from the heart, out to all body tissues and organs?

a)

Inferior vena cava

b)

Superior vena cava

c)

Aorta

d)

Carotid artery

3.

Which are the pumping chambers of the heart (that push blood out of the heart)?

a)

Atria

b)

Ventricles

4.

True or false: All arteries in the body carry oxygenated blood.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

What is most unique about the pulmonary artery?

a)

The fact that it goes to the lungs.

b)

The fact that it takes blood out of the heart.

c)

The fact that it is the only body artery that carries deoxygenated blood.

6.

Which of the following describe veins? Check all that apply.

a)

They take oxygenated blood away from the heart.

b)

They bring deoxygenated blood back to the heart.

c)

They have very elastic, muscular walls in comparison to arteries, and their walls can constrict or dilate to adjust blood pressure.

d)

Their walls are not very muscular compared to arteries, and don't have the same ability to constrict and dilate to adjust blood pressure.

e)

They contain valves that prevent the backflow of blood.

7.

Which is the valve that lies between the left atrium and left ventricle?

a)

Aortic valve

b)

Pulmonary valve

c)

Tricuspid valve

d)

Mitral valve

8.

Which is the valve that lies between the right atrium and right ventricle?

a)

Aortic valve

b)

Pulmonary valve

c)

Tricuspid valve

d)

Mitral valve

9.

Which are the tiniest of blood vessels in the body?

a)

Venules

b)

Capillaries

c)

Arterioles

10.

What is the medical term for a heart attack?

a)

Cardiac arrest

b)

Myocardial infarction (MI)

c)

Congestive heart failure (CHF)

d)

Coronary artery disease (CAD)

11.

Which of the following are examples of arrhythmias? Select all that apply.

a)

Bradycardia

b)

Tachycardia

c)

Fibrillation

d)

Flutter

e)

Hypertension

12.

Which is the arrhythmia that causes a chamber of the heart to quiver like a bag of worms?

a)

Atrial or ventricular fibrillation (a-fib or v-fib)

b)

Atrial flutter

c)

Premature atrial contractions (PACs)

d)

Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)

13.

Which is the highest risk factor for heart attack or stroke?

a)

Hypertension

b)

Hypotension

c)

Hypercholesteremia

14.

Which medical procedures open blocked coronary arteries to restore blood flow to the heart? Select all that apply.

a)

Angioplasty

b)

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)

c)

Endarterectomy

d)

Catheter ablation

e)

Thrombolytic therapy

15.

Which is the term for an artery with a weakened wall that balloons outward and can rupture, causing life-threatening internal bleeding?

a)

Ischemia

b)

Aneurysm

c)

Infarction

d)

Varicosity

e)

Thrombosis