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Unit 2: Content Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations are called pre-Columbian civilizations because:

a)

they developed before Columbus's voyage to the Americas

b)

they developed after Columbus's voyage to the Americas

2.

According to a myth passed down among the Aztec, one of their gods told them that they would know that they had found the perfect place to settle when they saw:

a)

a large lake with several small islands

b)

a hawk circling over a lake

c)

aqueducts and causeways

d)

an eagle sitting on a cactus, holding a snake

3.

The Maya, Aztec, and Inca had the following things in common:

a)

swamp lands and underwater wells

b)

multiple god and religious ceremonies

c)

llamas and toucans

d)

metal tools and pulleys

4.

Mesoamerica was home to:

a)

The Inca and the Aztec

b)

The Inca and the Maya

c)

The Maya and the Aztec

5.

South America was home to:

a)

The Maya

b)

The Aztec

c)

The Inca

6.

A sudden, widespread illness is called a(n) ______________

a)

isthmus

b)

epidemic

c)

marsh

d)

quinoa

7.

Glyphs and codices are proof that the Maya had:

a)

sacred temples

b)

a number system

c)

precious gemstones

d)

a writing system

8.

_______________, the capital and center of the Aztec civilization, was located in present day Mexico City.

a)

Moctezuma

b)

Amazon

c)

Tenochtitlan

9.

___________ was the Inca capital.

a)

Cuzco

b)

Pakal

c)

Tenochitlan

10.

Something that is holy or deserving respect is __________.

a)

vast

b)

primitive

c)

orderly

d)

sacred

11.

The end of the early Maya civilization was caused by:

a)

a lack of rainfall, leading to serious drought

b)

the spread of disease

c)

Spanish conquest

d)

no one knows for sure but it was probably a combination of factors

12.

The Aztec created an empire in Mexico at the same time that:

a)

The Maya built an empire in the Yucatan

b)

The British built an empire in England

c)

The Romans built an empire in Italy

d)

The Inca built an empire in South America

13.

Both Aztec and Inca civilizations used tribute systems in which their citizens were forced to:

a)

become warriors

b)

pay a goods tax

c)

carve stelae

d)

give gifts to the gods

14.

All three early American civilizations:

a)

were frequently at war with one another

b)

spoke the same language

c)

passed down creation myths about how Earth and people were created

d)

created advanced road systems

15.

The Maya adapted to their environment by:

a)

building chinampas

b)

building aqueducts

c)

using slash and burn techniques

16.

The Aztec adapted to their environment by:

a)

building chinampas

b)

creating step terraces

c)

using slash and burn techniques

17.

The Inca adapted to their environment by:

a)

building chinampas

b)

creating step terraces

c)

using slash and burn techniques

18.

The Aztec expanded their empire by _________.

a)

commerce and trade

b)

offering sacrifices to the gods

c)

constantly waging war against other city states

d)

developing a writing system

19.

Things that are produced, living, or existing naturally in a particular area are __________ to that place.

a)

indigenous

b)

imported

c)

cultivated

d)

habitable

20.

The decline of which two civilizations was due to Spanish explorers?

a)

The Maya and the Aztec

b)

The Inca and the Aztec

c)

The Inca and the Maya