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8C Percent Composition

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the percent composition of oxygen in MgO?

a)

20%

b)

40%

c)

50%

d)

60%

2.

What is the percent composition of sodium in NaCl?

a)

39%

b)

61%

c)

35%

d)

65%

3.

What is the percent composition of sulfur in the compound MgSO4?

a)

20%

b)

27%

c)

46%

d)

53%

4.
What is the percent composition of Benzene, C6H6?
a)
C = 50%
H = 50%
b)
C = 85.7 %
H = 14.3%
c)
C = 92.2%
H = 7.8%
d)
C = 71.9%
H = 28.1%
5.
What is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in the compound MgSO4 (gram formula mass = 120 g/mol)?
a)
20%
b)
27%
c)
46%
d)
53%
6.
In which compound is the percent composition by mass of Cl equal to 42%?
a)
HClO (gram formula mass = 52 g/mol)
b)
HClO2 (gram formula mass = 68 g/mol)
c)
HClO3 (gram formula mass = 84 g/mol)
d)
HClO4 (gram formula mass = 100 g/mol)
7.

What percentage of the total atomic mass of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2) is composed of nitrogen? Hint - another way to think of calcium nitrate is Ca(NO3)(NO3).

a)

17%

b)

24%

c)

29%

d)

59%

8.

What percentage of the total atomic mass of lithium phosphide (Li3P) is composed of phosphorus?

a)

13%

b)

29%

c)

40%

d)

60%

9.

What percentage of the total atomic mass of lithium phosphide (Li3P) is composed of lithium? Hint - consider all three atoms of lithium in your calculation.

a)

13%

b)

29%

c)

40%

d)

60%