wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Ancient Greece Sections 1 & 2

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 2hrs 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who rejected democracy?

a)

Socrates

b)

Aristotle

c)

Plato

d)

Pericles

2.

Greece is a ______________________________ because it is surrounded on three sides by _______________________________.

a)

mountains, trees

b)

sand, gravel

c)

peninsula, water

d)

seas, valleys

3.

Three ____________________________________, the Ionian, the Aegean, and the Mediterranean, surround Greece.

a)

pools

b)

schools

c)

seas

d)

tools

4.

The Pindos _____________________________ cover much of Greece.

a)

seas

b)

valley

c)

people

d)

mountains

5.

Why were the seas important to the early Greeks?

a)

They provided drinking water.

b)

They provided water for crops.

c)

They provided great places to swim.

d)

They provided trade routes.

6.

What were the two earliest cultural groups to develop in Greece?

a)

Dorians and Hebrews

b)

Minoans and Mycenaeans

c)

Trojans and Olympians

d)

Sumerians and Athenians

7.

What word means a high hill often having a fortress?

a)

acropolis

b)

polis

c)

classical age

d)

colonies

8.
A government ruled by the people
a)
Oligarchy
b)
Democracy
c)
Monarchy
d)
Tyranny
9.

A person who searches for wisdom or enlightenment

a)

Ephor

b)

Helot

c)

Tyrant

d)

Philosopher

10.
The philosophical method of questioning to gain truth
a)
Hellenistic Era
b)
rhetoric
c)
comedy
d)
Socratic Method
11.
Who are the three most famous Greek thinkers?
a)
Zeus, Hades and Archimedes
b)
Epicurus, Pythagoras and Athena
c)
Alexander the Great, Zeus, and Hera
d)
Aristotle, Plato and Socrates
12.
Which of the following bodies of water does NOT surround Greece?
a)
Aegean Sea
b)
Black Sea
c)
Ionian Sea
d)
Mediterranean Sea
13.
How did the Minoans make their wealth?
a)
War
b)
Taxes
c)
Stores
d)
Trade
14.
What was the Dark Ages?
a)
A time when trade slowed and poverty took place.
b)
A time when people stopped teaching each other craft work.
c)
A time when people stopped teaching each other how to write, and they forgot their written language.
d)
All of the above
15.
Because of Greece's mountains they had a lack of..
a)
Farmland
b)
Rain
c)
Sun
d)
Mountains
16.

Which best describes the reason independent city-states developed in Greece.

a)

Settlements were isolated from each other by mountians and seas.

b)

Minoans took the best farmland on mainland Greece and other groups had to settle where they could.

c)

Language differences made it difficult for groups to communicate.

d)

Food shortages causes cities to become small.

17.

What did Plato believe was necessary to ensure a fair and just government in Athens?

a)

All citizens should pay the same tax.

b)

Government should be run by philosophers.

c)

People should pass a civil service exam.

d)

Only sons of aristocrats should serve in the government.

18.

_______ taught the way to seek truth is through a series of questions & answers.

a)

Socrates

b)

Archimedes

c)

Aristotle

d)

Plato

19.

How does Athenian democracy differ from our democracy?

a)

In Athens they directly voted to make decisions, but we elect representatives.

b)

Athens had less people on a jury than we have today.

c)

Athens didn’t allow foreigners to vote or make decisions.

d)

Women had more rights in Athenian democracy.

20.

The foundation for Greece's economy was:

a)

sea trade

b)

farming

c)

military conquest

d)

bartering

21.
The ancient Greeks were  
a)
Monotheistic  
b)
Polytheistic
c)
Atheist
d)
Scientologist
22.
During which Age did the Greeks make great advances in art, architecture, medicine, and philosophy?
a)
The Hellenistic Age
b)
The Golden Age
c)
The Peloponnesian Age
d)
The Bronze Age
23.
One of the most famous ancient Greek poets who wrote the Iliad was...
a)
Homer.
b)
Athena.
c)
Sandburg. 
d)
Pericles
24.
The ruler of all the Greek gods was... 
a)
Poseidon.
b)
Ares.  
c)
Zeus.
d)
Athena.  
25.
According to the ancient Greeks, the gods and goddesses lived...
a)
in Athens.
b)
on Mount Olympus.
c)
in Sparta.
d)
in Turkey.
26.
What ancient civilization eventually replaced the Minoans as the major power in the Aegean sea, after the Minoan civilization disappeared?
a)
Romans
b)
Spartans
c)
Persians
d)
Mycenaeans
27.
Greek achievements in philosophy, science, math, literature and the arts are significant in modern times because...
a)
They helped Greece become a military superpower.
b)
They demonstrate the size of Greek brains.
c)
They strongly effected the development of western civilization (where we live).
d)
They encouraged people to learn to speak and read the Greek language.
28.

What is a peninsula?

a)

An area of land surrounded by water on three sides.

b)

An area of land completely surrounded by water.

c)

An area of land.

d)

A type of mountain.

29.

What is an island?

a)

An area of land surrounded by water on three sides.

b)

An area of land completely surrounded by water.

c)

An area of land.

d)

A type of mountain.

30.

Which of the following is not an example of a physical feature?

a)

Mountain

b)

Lake

c)

River

d)

Language

31.

A high hill that often had a fortress on top was called ________.

a)

Tyrant

b)

Acropolis

c)

Polis

d)

City-State

32.

A leader who used force to keep power is a __________.

a)

Tyrant

b)

god

c)

Citizen

d)

Slave

33.

Our modern democracy was based on the democracy of ________.

a)

Syracuse

b)

Athens

c)

Sparta

d)

Marathon

34.

Why was Socrates executed?

a)

He was poisoned.

b)

He was blamed for corrupting the youth of Athens.

c)

He used the Socratic Method.

d)

He was old.

35.

What was the name of a sacred site where a god or goddess was consulted?

a)

aristocrat

b)

oracle

c)

philosopher

d)

tragedy

36.

Which word describes a regular payment made to a powerful state or nation by a weaker one?

a)

acropolis

b)

democracy

c)

tragedy

d)

tribute

37.

Which of the following is a type of serious drama that usually ends in disaster for the main character?

a)

democracy

b)

oracle

c)

peninsula

d)

tragedy

38.

Which word best describes a member of a rich and powerful family?

a)

aristocrat

b)

oracle

c)

philosopher

d)

tyrant

39.

Who controlled most of the good land in ancient Greece?

a)

aristocrats

b)

artisans

c)

merchants

d)

soldiers

40.

What accomplishment is credited to Solon?

a)

He won the war.

b)

He freed citizens enslaved for having debts.

c)

He built the first city-states.

d)

He stopped law reform.

41.

Which of the following people could have been a citizen in ancient Athens?

a)

a slave with parents who were citizens

b)

a woman with parents who were citizens

c)

a man with parents who were citizens

42.

How many people were considered to be citizens in ancient Athens?

a)

100% of the people who lived in Athens

b)

Approximately one in five

c)

All were citizens except for slaves.

d)

Most people were citizens.

43.

Athens grew wealthy for which of the following reasons?

a)

silver

b)

trade

c)

tribute

d)

all of the above

44.

Pericles was born into an aristocratic family, but he _____________.

a)

supported democracy

b)

didn't want to pay government officials

c)

thought everyone should be an aristocrat

45.

One reform that Pericles brought to Athens was __________.

a)

encouraging all people to study philosophy

b)

moving away from democracy

c)

paying a salary to city officials

46.

Which Olympian did all Greek city-states worship?

a)

Apollo

b)

Poseidon

c)

Zeus