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9.1 Geography of Greece

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the major difference between the bodies of water near ancient Greece and ancient Egypt?

a)

Greece had major lakes

b)

Greece was bordered by seas; Egypt had the Nile

c)

Egypt had major lakes

d)

Egypt relied on the seas around them

2.

What grew well on the rocky hillsides of Greece?

a)

tomatoes and pear trees

b)

potatoes and fig trees

c)

grape vines and olive trees

3.

Which animals were best adapted for life on the rocky hillsides of Greece?

a)

goats

b)

cows

c)

horses

d)

chickens

4.

The Mediterranean Sea separates Europe from which continent?

a)

North America

b)

South America

c)

Australia

d)

Africa

5.

What was the weather like in ancient Greece?

a)

warm during the day, but freezing at night

b)

hot and dry sumers; relatively warm and moist winters

c)

hot in the summer, but lots of snow in the winter

6.

Which statement is true regarding snow in ancient Greece?

a)

the populated areas rarely experienced snow, but it did snow on the mountain peaks

b)

snow did fall on Greece, but only once every 4 years

c)

it never snowed in Greece

7.

Greek civilizaiton did not develop in a river valley like all the other civilizations we have studied. Instead, it was ____by water.

a)

bordered

b)

covered

c)

flooded

8.

Greece is actually a series of ___ and ___.

a)

ravines and canyons

b)

states and countries

c)

islands and peninsulas

d)

waterfalls and cliffs

9.

What geographic feature made travel across the land very difficult?

a)

grape vines which entangled chariot wheels

b)

the many olive tree orchards

c)

high mountains

10.

Greek civilization developed into independent ___ because the geography kept people from each other and made communication difficult.

a)

city-states

b)

city-towns

c)

city-camps

11.

What were city-states?

a)

areas run by people who could not decide if they wanted to be a city or a state

b)

cities that governed themselves and the land that surrounded them

c)

small towns that weren't big enough to be part of the country

12.

What did the Greeks make from their natural resources?

a)

oil, wine, milk, cheese, and wool

b)

coins, chariots, and armor

c)

silk carpets, linen robes, and steaks

13.

What did the Greeks need to do to get the resources they lacked (such as grains and metals)?

a)

go out and conquer other areas where farmland was more plentiful

b)

take out loans

c)

steal from their neighbors

14.

In addition to military conquests, Greeks established colonies, and ___became an important aspect of Greek life.

a)

copying

b)

punishment

c)

trade

15.

The Mycenaeans (a Greek kingdom) fought a war with ___, whic is a famous story in Greek mythology.

a)

Troy

b)

Trent

c)

Trilogy

16.

Which of these is NOT a city-state that became powerful after the decline of Mycenae?

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

c)

Corinth

d)

Aegean

17.

Which 2 city-states became rivals?

a)

Rome and Sicilly

b)

Athens and Sparta

c)

Delphi and Apollo

18.

Thebes was located farther inland, so it did not have easy access to the ____.

a)

sky

b)

hills

c)

sea

d)

forrest

19.

Thebes had several major___which made irrigation of its crop possible.

a)

lakes

b)

springs

c)

rivers

20.

Sometimes city-states would join together in their efforts to defeat their comon enemy, ____.

a)

Paxton

b)

Prussia

c)

Persia

21.

Persia was a major rival with Greece for 2 things. What were they?

a)

alcohol and tobacco

b)

money and priceless art

c)

land and power

22.

The Persian Empire covered most of the land known today as ___.

a)

Iran

b)

Syria

c)

Macedonia

d)

Egypt

23.

What are 2 reasons King Darius wanted to take over ALL of Greece?

a)

prevent furture rebellions and take over Greece's profitable trade routes

b)

He was a tyrant and control freak

c)

He didn't know the boundaries of each city-state

24.

What big sporting event happened in 1896 that mirrored the route run by the ancient Greek runner who ran to Marathon?

a)

the 50-yard dash

b)

the Olympics in Athens

c)

the first football game

d)

the first soccer tournament

25.

The Spartans lost the battle of Themopylae because...

a)

they were betrayed by a soldier who showed the Persians a back way around the narrow canyon

b)

they had gotten over-confident and had not bee practicing their battle skills

c)

their sandals kept coing undone and they tripped frequently

26.

What were the Greek ships called?

a)

chuggers

b)

triremes

c)

top boats

d)

wave runners

27.

What were the sharp points on the ends of the ships used for?

a)

opening oysters

b)

guiding and navigation

c)

ramming enemy ships

28.

All of the following are reasons the Greeks had an advantage over the Persians when fighting on the water EXCEPT:

a)

Greek ships were smaller (more speed an maneuverability)

b)

Greeks had a knowledge of the waters

c)

Because the Persians were such a proud people;, they failed to prepare adequately

d)

Persian ships were easy to ram because they couldn't turn so well in a narrow channel

29.

Who finally overthrew the Persian empire?

a)

Alexander the Great

b)

Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible Day

c)

Alexander Salamander