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IB Chem SL Equilibrium Review

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a)

7.3 × 1034

b)
c)
d)
2.

What is the equilibrium constant expression for the following equation?

2NO2 (g) + F2 (g) ⇌ 2NO2F (g)

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

Consider the following equilibrium reaction.

2N2O (g) + O2 (g) ⇌ 4NO (g) ∆H = +16 kJ

Which change will move the equilibrium to the right?

a)

Decrease in pressure

b)

Decrease in temperature

c)

Increase in [NO]

d)

Decrease in [O2]

4.

Iodine and bromine gases were mixed and allowed to reach equilibrium.

What is the value of the equilibrium constant?

*Challenge Question*. Consider how much reactant has been used up and the coefficients to determine x.

a)

0.05

b)

1

c)

4

d)

10

5.

Which factor does not affect the position of equilibrium in this reaction?

2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g) ΔH = −58 kJ mol−1

a)

Change in volume of the container

b)

Change in temperature

c)

Addition of a catalyst

d)

Change in pressure

6.

Consider the reaction:

2N2O (g) ⇌ 2N2 (g) + O2 (g)

The values of Kc at different temperatures are given in the table.

Which statement is correct at higher temperature?

a)

The forward reaction is favored.

b)

The reverse reaction is favored.

c)

The rate of the reverse reaction is greater than the rate of the forward reaction.

d)

The concentration of both reactants and products increase.

7.

The equilibrium constant for

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g) is K.

What is the equilibrium constant for this equation?

2N2(g) + 6H2(g) ⇌ 4NH3(g)

a)

K

b)

2K

c)

K2

d)

2K2

8.

Consider the equilibrium between N2O4(g) and NO2(g).

N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g) ΔH = +58 kJ mol−1

Which changes shift the position of equilibrium to the right?

Select all that apply.

a)

Increasing the temperature

b)

Decreasing the temperature

c)

Increasing the pressure

d)

Decreasing the pressure

e)

Adding a catalyst

9.

Which change will favor the reverse reaction in the equilibrium?

2 CrO22- (aq) + 2H+ (aq) ⇌ Cr2O72- (aq) + H2O (l) ∆H= -42 kJ

a)

Adding OH-(aq)

b)

Adding H+ (aq)

c)

Increasing the concentration of CrO42- (aq)

d)

Decreasing the temperature of the solution

10.

Which combination of temperature and pressure will give the greatest yield of sulfur trioxide?

2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 SO3(g) ∆H = -196 kJ

a)

high temperature & low pressure

b)

low temperature & high pressure

c)

high temperature & high pressure

d)

low temperature & low pressure