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9A - MOMENTS

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Unit of force is .........

a)

Meter

b)

Centimeter

c)

Newton

d)

Kilogram

2.

Moment (Nm) =

a)

Force (N) x distance (m)

b)

Energy (J) x distance (m)

c)

Force (N) / distance (m)

d)

Force (kg) x distance (cm)

3.

What do we call the turning effect of a force?

a)

Momentum

b)

Moment

c)

Pivot

d)

Angular force

4.

What is the moment acting on the seesaw?

a)

1.6 Nm

b)

10 Nm

c)

16 N

d)

4 Nm

5.
The easiest way to open a heavy door  is by applying the force
a)
Near the hinges
b)
In the middle of the door
c)
At the edge of the door far from the hinges
d)
At the top of the door
6.

A wrench is used to tighten a nut. A 15N perpendicular force is applied 50cm away from the axis of rotation. What is the moment applied to the wrench?

a)

7.5 Nm

b)

1.5 Nm

c)

750 Nm

d)

0.3 Nm

7.

What is the size of the moment shown by the black arrow?

a)

30 Nm

b)

36 Nm

c)

40 Nm

d)

60 Nm

8.

A nut can be loosened more easily with

a)

a short spanner because a larger turning effect can be produced.

b)

a long spanner because a larger turning effect can be produced.

c)

a long spanner because a larger force can be produced.

d)

a short spanner because a larger force can be produced.

9.
What is the moment produced by the 15 N?
a)
15 Nm (clockwise)
b)
150 Nm (anti - clockwise)
c)
1.5 Nm (anti - clockwise)
d)
0.15 Nm (clockwise)
10.

What is the anticlockwise moment acting on this crane?

a)

80,000 Nm - moment of the load

b)

100,000 Nm - moment of the load

c)

100,000 Nm - moment of the concrete blocks

d)

200,000 Nm - moment of the concrete blocks

11.

State the principle of moments.

a)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is equal to the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

b)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is greater the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

c)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is less than the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

d)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is greater than the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about different pivots.

12.

A boy of weight 600N sits on the see-saw as shown at a distance of 1.5m from the pivot. What is the force F required at the other end to balance the see-saw?

a)

450 N

b)

350 N

c)

4.5 N

d)

200 N

13.

Two masses of mass 10.0 and 6.0 kg are hung at the ends of a weightless rod. If the 6.0 kg mass is 4.0 m away from the pivot, how far away from the pivot is the 10.0 kg mass if the system is not rotating?

a)

0.42 m

b)

2.4 m

c)

4.8 m

d)

4.2 m

14.

A seesaw is unbalanced with two people of different masses sitting equal distances from the center. Which of the following may result in equilibrium?

a)

The larger person moving further away from the center.

b)

Moving the smaller person closer to the center.

c)

Moving the smaller person further from the center.

d)

Making the larger person do nothing.

15.

The figure below shows a man lifting a heavy rock using a steel bar. He pushes downwards on the end of the bar with a force F.


Which pivot position allows the force F to be as small as possible?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

16.

What is the resultant turning moment and its direction?

a)

20 Nm anticlockwise

b)

300 Nm anticlockwise

c)

320 Nm clockwise

d)

620 N clockwise

17.

At what distance from the pivot should a 2 N load be placed so that the see-saw does not rotate?

a)

0.2m

b)

0.5m

c)

0.45m

d)

0.42m

18.

If the turning forces are balanced, what is the weight of the object on the right?

a)

4.8N

b)

96N

c)

120N

d)

6N

19.

A beam lies on a pivot as shown. If F1 = F2 the beam will..

a)

turn clockwise

b)

turn anti-clockwise

c)

not turn

d)

can not be determined

20.

Considering moment about the pivot, the given system of forces will....

a)

Not rotate

b)

Can not be determined

c)

start turning clockwise

d)

start turning anti-clock wise

21.

The uniform rod shown is in equilibrium. What is the upward reaction force on support A?

a)

44 N

b)

33 N

c)

22 N

d)

11 N

22.

The rod shown is in equilibrium on two supports as shown and its weight (W=120N) is marked on the diagram. What is the value of the upward reaction force on support B?

a)

20 N

b)

30 N

c)

60 N

d)

90 N

23.

CHALLENGE QUESTION 1: The diagram shows a beam. Three weights are hung on it as shown.

At which point should we place a load of 2 N so that the beam does not rotate?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

24.

CHALLENGE QUESTION 2: Assuming the system is in equilibrium, calculate the missing distance d

a)

3.4 m

b)

2.8 m

c)

4.4 m

d)

1.6 m