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The Enlightenment

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Our Natural Rights are….

a)

Life, Property, and Church

b)

Life, food, and money

c)

Life, food, and church

d)

Life, Liberty, and Property

2.

Before the enlightenment many European nations believed in _____________.

a)

Absolute Democracy

b)

Absolute Monarchy

c)

Absolute Theocracy

d)

Absolute Anarchy

3.

Mary Wollstonecraft focused on what Enlightenment idea?

a)

Gender EqualIty

b)

Central Government

c)

Natural Rights

d)

Separation of Powers

4.

What was Thomas Hobbes enlightenment idea?

a)

Natural Rights

b)

Central Government

c)

Gender Equality

d)

Separation of Powers

5.

Rousseau believed in a Social Contract between a government and its people. In this “contract” civilians give __________ for their government to lead in exchange for __________ and _____________.

a)

consent; security and protection of rights

b)

consent; control and security

c)

veto; security and protection of rights

d)

veto; control and security

6.

Which enlightenment philosopher focused on the enlightenment idea of “you are innocent until proven guilty?”

a)

Rousseau

b)

Voltaire

c)

Locke

d)

Beccaria

7.

Our branches of government is a direct example of which enlightenment idea?

a)

Freedom of Speech

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Separation of church and state

d)

Central Government

8.

Divine Right of Kings states:

a)

God gives Kings access to Heaven

b)

Kings portray God-like features

c)

Kings are only Protestant Christian

d)

Kings are given their power to rule from God

9.

The Enlightenment was influenced by what major historical points in time? Check all correct answers.

a)

The Renaissance

b)

The Reformation

c)

The Revolutionary War

d)

The Scientific Revolution

e)

Ancient Greek and Rome

10.

What enlightenment thinker(s) focused on the enlightenment idea of Central Governemnt? Check all that apply:

a)

Voltaire

b)

Hobbes

c)

Locke

d)

Wollstonecraft

e)

Rousseau

11.

True or false: Central Government states that people need a weak government in order to maintain control.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

True or False: The Founding Fathers of the United States of America was heavily influenced by the Enlightenment.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

True or False: The Enlightenment is also known as the Age of Reason.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

In your own words, define “enlightenment.” In what ways has certain enlightenment ideas established the governments we see today? Short answer

4 lines
15.

Voltaire focused on two enlightenment ideas, what were they? How do these ideas directly impact you? Short answer.

4 lines