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P13: L5 - X-Rays in Medicine

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is NOT true about the x-ray tube for production of x-ray?

a)

a vacuumed glass tube is used to prevent electron from hitting the air molecules.

b)

the cathode consists of heated filament with high ionization energy.

c)

cooling system is required at the anode metal target in order to prevent the metal from melting

d)

the metal target of anode should be metal with high melting point.

2.

Which one of these images is an X - Ray?

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

What are X - Rays used for?

a)

Scanning Luggage

b)

Broken Bones

c)

Checking to see if your shoelaces are untied

d)

Checking for cavities

4.

What disease can an X - Ray cause?

a)

Dyslexia

b)

Cancer

c)

Diabetes

d)

Polio

5.

X - Rays use ___________ radiation

a)

Cosmic

b)

Electromagnetic

c)

Neutron

d)

Alpha

6.

Who performs an X - ray?

a)

Cardiologist

b)

Radiologist

c)

Ophthalmologist

d)

Biologist

7.
X-rays & CT-scans are safe and prevent doctors from having to do unnecessary surgery.
a)
True
b)
False
8.

When x-rays strike a patient tissues, ionization occurs.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

When should the dental assistant hold the film in the patient's mouth during exposure?

a)

For young children

b)

for patients with disabilites

c)

for edentulous patients when the exposure time is less

d)

never

10.

Who is responsible when prescribing x-rays?

a)

Dental assistant

b)

Dentist

c)

Dental hygienist

11.

How far away do you need to be from an x-ray machine?

a)

4 feet

b)

6 feet

c)

8 feet

d)

2 feet

12.

Figure shows two pulses on a CRO. The pulses are caused by two consecutive signals detected by a microphone connected to the CRO.


Calculate the time lapse between the signals if the timebase setting is 4 ms cm -1.

a)

1.208 second

b)

0.1208 second

c)

0.00208 second

d)

0.0208 second

13.

Diagram shows a waveform displayed on the screen of a cathode ray oscilloscope (C.R.O.). Which of the following control switch needs to be switched on to display this waveform?

a)

intensity

b)

time-base

c)

Y-gain

d)

Y-shift

14.

Diagram shows the trace displayed on the screen of a C.R.O. with the time-base set to 10 ms/div. What is the frequency, f of the wave?

a)

5 Hz

b)

25 Hz

c)

40 Hz

d)

50 Hz

15.

Diagram shows a waveform displayed on the screen of a C.R.O. If the controls on the C.R.O. are set at 0.5 V/div and 2 ms/div, find the peak voltage and the frequency of the input signal.

a)

4 V, 2 Hz

b)

5 V, 10 Hz

c)

2 V, 100 Hz

d)

4 V, 100 Hz