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Diffraction KS5

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a Young's double-slit experiment, the slit separation is doubled. To maintain the same fringe spacing on the screen, the screen-to-slit distance D must be changed to:

a)

D/2

b)

D 2\sqrt{2}

c)

2D

d)

4D

2.

Constructive interference happens when two waves are:

a)

out of phase.

b)

zero amplitude.

c)

in phase.

3.

Extra distance travelled by one of waves compared with other is called

a)

path.

b)

displacement.

c)

phase difference.

d)

path difference.

4.

What principle is responsible for light spreading as it passes through a narrow slit?

a)

refraction

b)

polarization

c)

diffraction

d)

interference

5.

Two light sources are said to be coherent if they

a)

are of the same frequency.

b)

are of the same frequency, and maintain a constant phase difference.

c)

are of the same amplitude, and maintain a constant phase difference.

d)

are of the same frequency and amplitude.

6.

Interference of light is evidence that:

a)

the speed of light is very large

b)

light is a transverse wave

c)

light is electromagnetic in character

d)

light is a wave phenomenon

7.

One beam of coherent light travels path P1 in arriving at point Q and another coherent beam travels path P2 in arriving at the same point. If these two beams are to interfere destructively, the path difference P1 - P2 must be equal to

a)

an odd number of half-wavelengths.

b)

zero.

c)

a whole number of wavelengths.

d)

a whole number of half-wavelengths.

8.

What letter do we give to the slit spacing?

a)

w

b)

D

c)

s

9.

Which is the correct equation to work out fringe separation?

a)

w=sDλw=\frac{sD}{\lambda}

b)

w=λsDw=\frac{\lambda s}{D}

c)

w=λDsw=\frac{\lambda D}{s}

d)

w=sλDw=\frac{s}{\lambda D}

10.

When white light is used, what colour are the outer side of the outer fringes?

a)

Red

b)

Blue

c)

White