wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Weather Vocab 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The image is of a(n):

a)

El Nino event

b)

La Nina event

c)

Non-El Nino (normal conditions)

2.

The picture represents a(n) ___ event.

a)

El Nino

b)

La Nina

c)

Non-El Nino (normal conditions)

3.

An El Nino event occurs when the tropical ocean surface waters are warmer in which ocean?

a)

Atlantic

b)

Indian

c)

Pacific

d)

Arctic

4.

La Niña is characterized by ______________ of the Western Pacific Ocean.

a)

a warming

b)

a cooling

c)

average temperatures

5.

What is weather?

a)

The amount of moisture in the air

b)

The number of clouds in the sky

c)

The speed of the wind

d)

The state of the atmosphere at any particular time.

6.

What is climate?

a)

weather

b)

is the pattern of weather in a place over many years

c)

the temperature

7.
Surface currents are mainly caused by
a)
The Coriolis Effect
b)
Cold and Warm Water
c)
Convection
d)
Wind
8.
Deep Ocean currents are a result of
a)
Global Wind Patterns
b)
Earth's Rotation
c)
Density
d)
All of the above
9.
The Coriolis Effect is caused by
a)
Earth rotating around the sun
b)
Earth rotating on its axis
c)
The tides
d)
Gravity
10.
Due to the Coriolis Effect, water in the northern hemisphere moves
a)
clockwise
b)
counter clockwise
c)
both
d)
neither
11.
Due to the Coriolis Effect, water in the southern hemisphere moves
a)
clockwise
b)
counter-clockwise
c)
both
d)
neither
12.
Constantly moving system of deep-ocean circulation driven by temperature and salinity. It moves water around the globe.
a)
California Current
b)
Global Conveyor Belt
c)
Surface Currents
d)
Gulf Stream
13.

The circulation of hot and cold fluids (liquids and gases)

a)

convection

b)

radiation

c)

density

d)

temperature

14.

What is the Coriolis effect?

a)

heat transfer caused by the rising of hotter, less dense fluids and the falling of cooler, more dense fluids.

b)

A punk rock band.

c)

the apparent deflection of moving air as a result of Earth's rotation.

d)

The amount of matter in a given volume.

15.

Deep Ocean currents are primarily caused by

a)

temperature and salinity

b)

wind

c)

gravity

d)

precipitation

16.

Differences in water temperature create movement in the Ocean because

a)

bodies of water at different temperature have different densities.

b)

warm water is pulled more by the force of gravity then cold water is.

c)

warm and cold water mix until they reach the same temperature.

d)

The ocean just likes to "move-it move-it".

17.

What is the driving force of the deep water ocean conveyor belt?

a)

Winds push the deep water into the Pacific and Indian oceans.

b)

Gravity from the moon pulls the water towards the equator.

c)

The spinning of Earth makes the deep water current run in circular paths.

d)

Very cold temperatures at the poles create very cold, salty water that pushes the deep water current.

18.

The more scientific name of the Global Conveyor Belt is _____.

a)

halinethermal circulation

b)

thermohaline circulation

c)

thermodensity circulation

19.

The measure of the amount of dissolved salt in a given amount of water is called _____.

a)

solubility

b)

salinity

c)

density

d)

proximity

20.

The Gulf stream carries _____________ water from the east coast of The United States to the West coast of Europe.

a)

Cold

b)

Warm

c)

Freezing

d)

Fresh