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Science Study

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The movement between the oceans, atmosphere, land, and living things is known as _______.

a)

photosynthesis

b)

the nitrogen cycle

c)

the carbon cycle

d)

the water cycle

2.

During _______, the sun's heat turns liquid into vapor.

a)

condensation

b)

evaporation

c)

precipitation

d)

transpiration

3.

In the process of _______, the vapor cools and returns into liquid.

a)

condensation

b)

evaporation

c)

precipitation

d)

transpiration

4.

The water that falls from the atmosphere to the land and ocean is called ________.

a)

condensation

b)

evaporation

c)

precipitation

d)

transpiration

5.

Most water falls into the ocean but some water falls on land and flows into streams, rivers, and lakes. This is called _______.

a)

groundwater

b)

runoff

c)

plants

d)

transpiration

6.

Some water that falls on land seeps into the Earth. This is called _______.

a)

groundwater

b)

runoff

c)

plants

d)

transpiration

7.

How are you doing on the water cycle?

a)

great

b)

could be better

c)

need a lot more practice

d)

I've got this

8.

The exchange of carbon between the environment and living things is called ________.

a)

photosynthesis

b)

the carbon cycle

c)

the nitrogen cycle

d)

the water cycle

9.

_______ is the basis of the carbon cycle.

a)

plants

b)

animals

c)

humans

d)

photosynthesis

10.

Plants use _______ to make sugars they can eat.

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

nitrogen

c)

rain

d)

oxygen

11.

Most animals get the carbon and energy they need from eating _______.

a)

sushi

b)

other animals

c)

plants

d)

chicken salad

12.

Carbon goes back into the environment when sugar molecules are broken down to release energy. This process is called _________.

a)

respiration

b)

photosynthesis

c)

the carbon cycle

d)

eating

13.

The breakdown of substances into simpler molecules is called ________.

a)

combustion

b)

decomposition

c)

photosynthesis

d)

the carbon cycle

14.

________ is the process of burning a substance, such as wood or fossil fuels.

a)

combustion

b)

decomposition

c)

photosynthesis

d)

the carbon cycle

15.

How are you doing on the carbon cycle

a)

great

b)

could be better

c)

need a lot more practice

d)

I've got this

16.

The movement of nitrogen between the environment and living things is called ________.

a)

the carbon cycle

b)

the nitrogen cycle

c)

the water cycle

d)

photosynthesis

17.

About ____% of the Earth's atmosphere is nitrogen gas.

a)

75

b)

74

c)

78

d)

77

18.

How are you doing on the nitrogen cycle?

a)

great

b)

could be better

c)

need a lot more practice

d)

I've got this

19.

The regrowth of a burned area is called ________.

a)

succession

b)

photosynthesis

c)

plants

d)

animals

20.

If enough organisms die on a rock the rock can be transformed into soil. This is called ________.

a)

succession

b)

primary succession

c)

secondary succession

d)

pioneer species

21.

If soil is left intact, the original community may regrow in stages called ________.

a)

succession

b)

primary succession

c)

secondary succession

d)

photosynthesis

22.

___________ is a species that colonizes an uninhabited area and starts the process of succession.

a)

pioneer species

b)

a plant

c)

succession

d)

climax species

23.

As a community matures, it may be taken over by a well-adapted, slow-growing ________.

a)

pioneer species

b)

plant

c)

animal

d)

climax species