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cell

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Cell Membrane

a)

Keeps the cell separate from other cells and allows molecules to pass through; located on the outside of the animal and plant cell.

b)

Is the organelle that makes plant cells green.

c)

Keeps the cell separate from other cells, is located near the nucleus in animal and plant cells.

2.

Nucleus

a)

Keeps the cell separate from other plant and animal cells.

b)

Controls all of the cell's activities. Known as the boss or brain of the cell; is a circular shape that holds the DNA.

c)

Is the powerhouse of the cell.

3.

Cytoplasm

a)

cleans waste out of the cell

b)

Looks like macaroni noodles and transports materials through the cell. There are two types; smooth and rough.

c)

Is a gell-like substance that lets materials move throughout the cell.

4.

Lysosome

a)

Cleans waste out of the cell

b)

Storage containers that hold water, chemicals, or food for the cell. They are larger in plant cells and smaller in animal cells.

c)

Keeps the cell separate from other cells and allows molecules to pass through; located on the outside of the animal and plant cell.

5.

Endoplasmic Reticulum

a)

Shaped like small spheres. Make protein. Can be found in the cytoplasm or attached to rough E.R. look like small polka dots.

b)

Looks like macaroni noodles and transports materials through the cell. There are two types; smooth and rough.

c)

Is the powerhouse of the cell.

6.

Ribosomes

a)

This organelle is only found in plant cells. They make food using photosynthesis from the Sun's energy.

b)

Storage containers that hold water, chemicals, or food for the cell. They are larger in plant cells and smaller in animal cells.

c)

Shaped like small spheres. Make protein. Can be found in the cytoplasm or attached to rough E.R. look like small polka dots.

7.

Which part makes and transports proteins; contains ribosome?

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cytosol

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Rough endoplasmic Reticulum

8.

Whats is the function of the mitochondrion?

a)

Energy production

b)

Store water

c)

Conduct photosynthesis

d)

None of the above

9.

Which one is a chloroplast?

a)
b)
10.

what is the function of the smooth endosplasmic reticulum?

a)

makes fat and membrane proteins

b)

makes and transports proteins: cintains ribosome

11.

The ______________ is the smallest, functioning unit of life in all living things.

a)

atom

b)

cell

c)

electron

d)

organism

12.

Bacteria is an example of a ____________________ cell.

a)

eukaryotic

b)

prokaryotic

c)

plant

d)

animal

13.

________________ DO NOT have a nucleus.

a)

Prokaryotes

b)

Plant cells

c)

Eukaryotes

d)

Animal cells

14.

What is this called?

a)

cell membrane

b)

cell wall

c)

capsule

15.
Chloroplasts in plant cells allow the plant to perform a function that animal cells cannot do.  What is the main function of the chloroplasts found in plant cells?
a)
to absorb light energy and manufacture food
b)
to remove waste materials by active transport
c)
to manufacture chemical energy from food
d)
to control the shape of the cell
16.
What is the function of a cell wall?
a)
to protect and support the cell
b)
to perform different functions in each cell
c)
to prevent water from passing through it
d)
to prevent oxygen from entering the cell
17.
Cells with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles are called ____________________.
a)
prokaryotes
b)
eukaryotes
c)
bacteria
d)
protists
18.
What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?
a)
ER
b)
ATP
c)
YOLO
d)
DNA
19.
A rigid layer that lies outside the cell's  membrane is...
a)
Cytoskeleton
b)
Cilia
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Flagella