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The Presidencies of George Washington and John Adams

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How were the President and Vice-President elected in 1789?

a)

The President and Vice-President were elected the same way as they are elected today

b)

Congress chose the President because it was too time-consuming to collect votes from every citizen

c)

The candidate with the most votes became President, the second place candidate became Vice-President

d)

Voters only voted for the President, then he chose the Vice-President

2.

Which of the following was a position created by Washington to help him govern the country?

a)

Secretary of War

b)

Secretary of Treasury

c)

Secretary of State

d)

All of the above were positions created by Washington

3.

Which of Washington's departments was responsible for affairs with foreign countries?

a)

Secretary of War

b)

Secretary of Treasury

c)

Secretary of State

d)

Iron Man

4.

George Washington knew he could not run the country alone, so he created a group of advisors to assist him in running the country. This system is called:

a)

Administration

b)

The Presidential Cabinet

c)

The Group of 3

d)

The Avengers

5.

Which of Washington's departments was responsible for America's safety, security, and defense?

a)

Secretary of War

b)

Secretary of Education

c)

Secretary of State

d)

Magneto

6.

President George Washington set many precedents that future Presidents would follow. Which of the following is NOT one of those precedents:

a)

He created a group of advisors to assist him in running the country

b)

He resigned after 2-terms as President to avoid having too much power

c)

He introduced a policy of neutrality pertaining to foreign wars that was followed up until WW1

d)

He called for a rebellion against the nation's capital

7.

When George Washington took office as America's first President, he faced many new challenges. Which of the following was NOT a challenge that Washington faced?

a)

The large debt left from the Revolutionary War that needed to be paid off

b)

Both Britain and France wanted American support during the French Revolution

c)

American and Native American conflict in the Northwest Territory

d)

The country was very angry because they did not want washington to become their president

8.

In Washington's farewell address, Washington gave advice as to how the country should go forward. What advice did Washington give

a)

the restrict all foreigners from becoming Americans, because they will only bring trouble

b)

to avoid developing a loyalty to political parties

c)

to keep America focused on its development, and out of foreign matters

d)

America must let Alexander Hamilton run for President, even though he is not allowed

e)

Both B and C are correct

9.

To eliminate America's debt, Alexander Hamilton suggested that the United States use a tariff. What is a tariff?

a)

a tax placed by a country on all exported goods

b)

a discount given to all people within a certain country

c)

a restriction designed to keep foreigners out of a country during wartime

d)

a tax placed by a country on all imported goods

10.

Alexander Hamilton's financial plan to eliminate the national debt focused on three things. What was ONE of those things?

a)

Hamilton planned to ask France if they would reduce the amount America owed them

b)

Hamilton wanted to create a national banking system

c)

Hamilton suggested that it be OKAY if America only repaid part of their debt

d)

Hamilton requested that Britain pay for some of America's debt, since it was Britain's fault the war started in the first place

11.

How would a national bank help pay off the national debt?

a)

a bank would give loans to people and businesses - the loans would charge a fee that would go to the government

b)

the government would sell the bank to a rich foreign country

c)

the government could steal the money that people put in the banks

d)

instead of paying off debt, banks would only be used as a place to store money

12.

Alexander Hamilton's financial plan to eliminate the national debt was only accepted under what condition?

a)

the nation's capital would stay in New York

b)

the nation's capital would be moved to the state of Washington

c)

the nation's capital would be moved to the south

d)

the nation's capital would be moved to London

13.

Which of the following best describes the Whiskey Rebellion?

a)

Washington decided that Americans drank far too much whiskey, so he banned it. This caused people to rebel.

b)

A farmer, John Whiskey, led a rebellion against the election of George Washington as America's first President.

c)

In order to pay off the nation's debt, Washington placed a tax on whiskey. This angered many farmers that depended on whiskey for survival.

d)

This was an event where angry colonists rebelled against the British for placing a tax on their whiskey.

14.

Which of the following was a TRUE response to the Whiskey Rebellion?

a)

President Washington sent General Hamilton and 13,000 troops to stop the rebellion

b)

Washington told the rebels to obey the law - and the rebels followed his orders

c)

Washington personally led thousands of troops to Pennsylvania, however he was unsuccessful in stopping the rebellion

d)

None of the above are true responses to the rebellion

15.

Which founding father created the Democratic-Republicans?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

George Washington

16.

Which of the following would most likely have been said by a FEDERALIST during the French Revolution

a)

"Because France helped our revolution, we should help them!"

b)

"Gee, I'm not sure who I support"

c)

"Because British trade is so important, we should not get involved!"

17.

Which of the following would most likely have been said by a DEMOCRATIC REPUBLICAN during the French Revolution:

a)

"Because France helped our revolution, we should help them!"

b)

"Gee, I'm not sure who I support."

c)

"Because British trade is so important, we should not get involved!"

18.

What was Washington's foreign policy issued in 1793?

a)

The Proclamation of Neutrality

b)

The Proclamation Line

19.

What was the Proclamation of Neutrality?

a)

An agreement with France to help them seize British ships

b)

An agreement with Great Britain to help them seize French ships

c)

A policy that kept the United States out of foreign wars/conflicts that was followed up until WW1

d)

A policy that meant helping any country in need of assistance during times of war

20.

Following the Battle of Fallen Timbers, the Treaty of Greenville awarded what areas to America

a)

Most of Eastern and Southern Ohio, and parts of what would become Indiana, Illinois, and Michigan

b)

All of the area east of the Appalachian Mountains

c)

All of the area west of the Appalachian Mountains, except for California, Arizona, and Texas

d)

Michigan, Minnesota, and some of Canada

21.

Why did the XYZ Affair anger so many Americans?

a)

French agents tried to bribe the United States

b)

French ships were seizing American ships

c)

The French threatened to join Britain in a war against the United States

d)

President Adams ignored the threats by France

22.

As defined by national and international law, a person who lives in one country while remaining a citizen of another is called

a)

an alien

b)

a naturalized citizen

c)

a Federalist

d)

a Republican

23.

What was the purpose of the Alien and Sedition Acts?

a)

They encouraged people to show support for the government

b)

They allowed the government to declare war wherever it wanted to

c)

They punished anyone who refused to pay taxes

d)

They punished any person who spoke out against the government