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Engineering - Forces and Stresses

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following describes the force acting on the legs of a chair when it is sat on?

a)

Compression

b)

Gravity

c)

Torsion

d)

Pressure

2.

Which of the following best describes a carton of milk?

a)

Shell structure

b)

Solid structure

c)

Temporary structure

d)

Frame

3.

If you hang by your hands from a bar which force is acting on your arms?

a)

Shear

b)

Torsion

c)

Tension

d)

Compression

4.

Define dead load.

a)

Constant weight of a bridge

b)

Weight of items crossing a bridge

c)

Weight of items parked on a bridge

d)

Weight of upper section of a bridge

5.

Which of the following describes a static load?

a)

Falling load

b)

Stationary load

c)

Rotating load

d)

Lightweight load

6.

What is the purpose of destructive testing?

a)

To break a structure

b)

To demolish a structure

c)

To test a structure before it fails

d)

To test a structure until it fails

7.

What is a composite material?

a)

A combination of materials

b)

A combination of similar materials

c)

Combination of different materials resulting in a new material with new properties

d)

Combination of different materials resulting in a product with similar properties

8.

What is the definition of ductility?

a)

The ability for a material to bend

b)

The ability for a material to withstand tension

c)

The ability for a material to be stretched or drawn out

d)

The ability of a material not to snap

9.

What is the function of a strut?

a)

To give upward support to a structure

b)

To keep a structure under tension

c)

To provide a downward force

d)

To provide outward facing support

10.

Define torsion.

a)

A bending force

b)

A pushing force

c)

A twisting force

d)

A spinning force

11.

Force = ____ x acceleration

a)

Mass

b)

Force

c)

Acceleration

12.

Force = mass x ____________

a)

Mass

b)

Force

c)

Acceleration

13.

_____ = mass x acceleration

a)

Mass

b)

Force

c)

Acceleration

14.

Describe biomimicry and give an example of where it has been used in architecture.

4 lines
15.

Arched bridges have natural good strength. Describe the factors that give an arched bridge its strength.

4 lines
16.

Arched bridges have natural good strength. What design factor would cause an arched bridge to fail?

4 lines
17.

Give two advantages of using concrete to build bridges.

4 lines
18.

State three advantages of using recycled materials instead of traditional materials for building a footbridge.

4 lines