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Chapter 11

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Hiring families and dividing factory work into simple tasks became known as the

a)

Sarah Bagley system

b)

Rhode Island system

c)

division system

d)

family system

2.

Early strikes were not successful because

a)

courts and police usually supported the companies

b)

workers refused to go on strike

c)

unions did not have enough members

d)

workers were happy with job conditions

3.

Who was the British mechanic who immigrated to the U.S. with designs for textile mill machines?

a)

Moses Brown

b)

Eli Whitney

c)

Richard Arkwright

d)

Samuel Slater

4.

Which of the following was a physical obstacle involved in the construction of railroads in the United States?

a)

vast deserts

b)

huge oceans

c)

steep mountains

d)

a large canal network

5.

Samuel F.P. Morse perfected a device that could

a)

attract more workers to factories

b)

increase crop production

c)

make cotton thread cheaper

d)

send messages over long distances

6.

Which is not a reason for the slow growth of American manufacturing?

a)

British prices on goods were lower.

b)

The United States had fewer natural resources.

c)

British factory workers were willing to work for lower wages.

d)

Investors did not want to spend money on new factories and machinery.

7.

Who was the mill worker who led the campaign for the 10-hour workday?

a)

Sarah G. Bagley

b)

Thomas Gibbons

c)

Francis Cabot Lowell

d)

Robert Fulton

8.

Which idea about Eli Whitney's guns made them appeal to the U.S. government?

a)

interchangeable parts

b)

child labor

c)

bell system

d)

printed advertising

9.

The United States had a shortage of manufactured goods in 1812 because

a)

the government limited manufacturing.

b)

the country was at war with France.

c)

British ships blockaded eastern seaports.

d)

factory workers went on strike.

10.

Most American textile mills were located in the Northeast because this region had

a)

lower business taxes.

b)

many rivers and streams.

c)

many cotton fields

d)

more women workers.