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Survival of the Fittest Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of traits are more likely to be passed on to offspring?

a)

Traits that negatively affect survival

b)

Traits that are from a different species

c)

Traits that positively affect survival

d)

Traits that come from neither parent

2.

Variations in traits will NOT help an organism–

a)

reproduce.

b)

find food and water.

c)

find an offspring.

d)

find a mate.

3.

What features of a cheetah help it survive in its environment?

a)

Spots

b)

Strong legs, sharp teeth, and spots

c)

Strong legs

d)

Sharp teeth

4.

Not all rabbits are the same. Some rabbits can live in the snow. What adaptation can help rabbits survive in the snow?

a)

Dark fur

b)

White fur

c)

No fur

d)

Spotted fur

5.

Why do some birds have short, fat beaks but other birds have long, sharp beaks? A bird's beak shape depends on–

a)

the food it eats.

b)

how fast it can fly.

c)

how big the bird is.

d)

how old the bird is.

6.

Species

a)

Features that help identify something

b)

Continue living and remain in existence

c)

A group of organisms that are similar to one another and can combine to produce more of their kind

d)

Information that supports an idea

7.

One self-contained thing or organism

a)

Individual

b)

Variation

c)

Evidence

d)

Characteristics

8.

When one or more organisms bring new organisms of the same type into existence

a)

Survival

b)

Reproduction

c)

Species

d)

Mate

9.

A member of the same species but opposite sex to pair with for reproduction

a)

Evidence

b)

Variation

c)

Mate

d)

Individual

10.

Survival

a)

Continue living and remain in existence

b)

A member of the same species but opposite sex to pair with for reproduction

c)

A group of organisms that are similar to one another and can combine to produce more of their kind

d)

Information that supports an idea

11.

Evidence

a)

A group of organisms that are similar to one another and can combine to produce more of their kind

b)

Information that supports an idea

c)

A member of the same species but opposite sex to pair with for reproduction

d)

Features that help identify something

12.

Features that help identify something

a)

Characteristics

b)

Reproduction

c)

Evidence

d)

Mate

13.

Differences among objects or organisms

a)

Reproduction

b)

Variation

c)

Evidence

d)

Mate

14.

When the environment changes some animals die, some move, and others ___________.

a)

hide

b)

develop adaptations

c)

hibernate

d)

eat more

15.

Leroy watched bears grab fish from a river. He saw 1 bear catch 1 fish. He saw 3 bears catch 6 fish. What can Leroy conclude?

a)

Bears like to hunt alone.

b)

Bears like to fish in groups.

c)

Hunting alone helps catch more fish.

d)

Hunting in groups helps catch more fish.

16.

Snakes are predators that catch their food by surprise. Which snake is most likely able to catch its food by surprise?

a)

a yellow corn snake on grass

b)

a brown snake on white desert sand

c)

a green snake on a leafy tree branch

d)

a red and black king snake on a white rock

17.

A hedgehog is a small mammal with many spines. What is most likely the reason for the spines?

a)

to eat its food

b)

to find a new home

c)

to attack its enemies

d)

to scare predators away

18.

Why do some animals travel in groups?

a)

They have more eyes looking out for predators.

b)

They have more feet to make noise to scare away prey.

c)

They can move faster when there are lots of them together.

d)

They can find grass more easily when there are lots of them lookin.

19.

The stilt bird lives in wetlands. It stands in shallow water and eats small fish. Some stilts have longer legs than others. How would having long legs help some stilts?

a)

They won't get wet.

b)

They can catch flies high in the air.

c)

They can go in deeper water to look for food.

d)

They do not have to fly as often because of their height.

20.

Peacocks are male birds with large, brightly colored tail feathers. Why might this characteristic stay in the population?

a)

Large tail feather help peacocks find more food.

b)

Males with the largest, brightest featheres attract more mates.

c)

Brightly colored tail feathers help them blend in with their habitats.

d)

Brightly colored feathers warn predators that peacocks are poisonous.