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Worksheets

The English Civil War

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When was the English Civil War?

a)

1640-1647

b)

1642-1647

c)

1642-1649

d)

1644-1650

2.

What was the nickname of the Royalists?

a)

Cavaliers

b)

Roundheads

c)

Squad goals

d)

Whitecoats

3.

What was the nickname of the Parliamentarians?

a)

Cavaliers

b)

Roundheads

c)

Top lads

d)

Whitecoats

4.

What was the main infantry weapon used throughout the Civil War?

a)

Spear

b)

Flintlock Musket

c)

Lightsaber

d)

Matchlock Musket

5.

How far could the musket fire?

a)

5 meters

b)

9 yards

c)

91 meters

d)

60 yards

6.

A pike is 5.5 meters long. This was difficult to carry and use. How did soldiers deal with this?

a)

Did not use it

b)

Cut it by 1 meter

c)

They moved it around violently hoping it would hit someone

d)

They fixed it to their horse so the horse carried it

7.

What was the main issue with the Cavalry?

a)

They did not have enough horses

b)

After the first charge, they often broke ranks to plunder instead of reforming

c)

No one knew how to ride a horse so they often fell off

d)

If you are on a horse, it is hard to tell who else is on your side and so they often killed their own men

8.

When was the battle of Edgehill?

a)

March 1643

b)

December 1649

c)

July 1645

d)

October 1642

9.

What was the result of the battle of Edgehill?

a)

Stalemate

b)

Parliamentary Victory

c)

Royalist Victory

d)

Everyone lost, everyone died

10.

Upon his execution, Charles I did not want people to think of him as a coward so he...

a)

Waved to the crowd and greeted the people on the scaffold

b)

Asked for a second shirt so he would not shiver (meaning people thought he was afraid)

c)

He made an inspirational speech saying 'Go back I want to be monke'

d)

Used an uno reverse card to cut off the executioners head

11.

Which battle is seen as the first decisive battle of the English Civil War?

a)

Edgehill

b)

Thermopylae

c)

Marston Moor

d)

Bull Run

12.

Prince Rupert's dog was slain at the end of the battle of Marston Moor. What was the dog's name?

a)

Boy

b)

Dog

c)

Dave

d)

Rufus

13.

It was difficult to tell the two sides of the war a part due to there being no standard uniform and speaking the same language so they...

a)

Shouted 'friend' or 'foe' upon entering the battle

b)

Changed their hair style

c)

One side of the war wore a funny hat

d)

Often wore a field sign like a band of cloth

14.

Who created the New Model Army?

a)

Oliver Cromwell

b)

Thomas Fairfax

c)

Thomas Cromwell

d)

Thomas Cranmer

15.

What was the army issue that the New Model Army planned to fix?

a)

Discipline

b)

Resource deficiency

c)

Split loyalties between the King and Parliament

d)

The ugly uniforms

16.

What made the New Model Army stand out?

a)

They were all women

b)

Red coats

c)

White coats

d)

They were all horses

17.

In which 1645 battle did the New Model Army first fight?

a)

Battle of Naseby

b)

Edgehill

c)

Marston Moor

d)

The Storm on Capital Hill

18.

The Scottish Army handed Charles I to the English Parliament in exchange for what?

a)

A promise to be allowed to keep their religion when Cromwell took over

b)

A front row view of the execution

c)

Fried Chicken

d)

£400,000

19.

Who led the commissioners who judged Charles I's trial?

a)

Oliver Cromwell

b)

John Bradshaw

c)

James Richardson

d)

Thomas Fairfax

20.

Oliver Cromwell attacked Ireland after a Catholic rebellion in 1649, killing 3500 people in which town?

a)

Dublin

b)

Belfast

c)

Drogheda

d)

Cork