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Upper GI

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for the most superior portion of the stomach?

a)

duodenum

b)

pylorus

c)

body

d)

fundus

2.

What degree of obliquity is recommended for the RAO position in a UGI series?

a)

40-70 degrees

b)

20-30 degrees

c)

45 degrees

d)

90 degrees

3.

Inflammation of the stomach mucosa is known as:

a)

colitis

b)

bezoar

c)

gastritis

d)

intussusception

4.

In which position is peristalsis most active?

a)

left lateral

b)

LPO

c)

RAO

d)

PA

5.

The inner mucosal layer of the body of the stomach contains numerous longitudinal folds called:

a)

villi

b)

haustra

c)

diverticulum

d)

rugae

6.

This UGI position will demonstrate the duodenal bulb and loop in profile

a)

AP

b)

PA

c)

Upright

d)

RAO

7.

With this patient body type, the stomach is almost horizontal and high in the abdomen.

a)

hypersthenic

b)

sthenic

c)

hypostenic

d)

asthenic

8.

For a PA projection of the stomach, the CR enters at the level of:

a)

T11

b)

T12

c)

L1

d)

L4

9.

The instructions required for all UGI overhead images is:

a)

Drink, drink, drink

b)

suspend at the end of inspiration

c)

shallow breathing

d)

suspend at the end of expiration

10.

For a PA projection of the stomach, The CR enters ____ above the lower rib margin.

a)

1-2 inches

b)

2-3 inches

c)

3-4 inches

d)

4-5 inches

11.

In the erect position, the fundus will be filled with barium during a UGI.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

For a RAO position of the stomach, hypersthenic patients require more rotation than sthenic patients.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

A serial study of several exposures is sometimes made with the patient in what position?

a)

LPO

b)

RAO

c)

Supine

d)

Erect

14.

The degree of rotation for the LPO position of the stomach is:

a)

40-70 degrees

b)

30-60 degrees

c)

10-15 degrees

d)

35-40 degrees

15.

In the LPO position, the fundus is full of barium.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Which UGI projection best shows the anterior and posterior aspects of the stomach?

a)

Oblique (RAO)

b)

Right lateral position

c)

Oblique (LPO)

d)

Supine

17.

To visualize the right retrogastric space, the patient should be placed in the:

a)

recumbent right lateral

b)

recumbent left lateral

c)

supine

d)

prone

18.

The Trendelenburg position can be used to assist in visualizing diaphragmatic herniation.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

For digestive system images using barium, Merrill's recommends ___ kVp for optimal penetration.

a)

90

b)

100

c)

110

d)

120

20.

This structure is known as the:

a)

pylorus

b)

fundus

c)

body

d)

duodenal bulb

21.

Protrusion of the stomach through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm is termed:

a)

inguinal hernia

b)

hiatal hernia

c)

varices

d)

Zenkers diverticulum

22.

The esophagus joins the stomach at the esophagogastric junction at this level:

a)

T3

b)

T5

c)

T9

d)

T11

23.

The greater curvature is 4-5 times smaller than the lesser curvature.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

This patient is in the ___position.

a)

AP

b)

PA

c)

LPO

d)

RAO

25.

For this projection, the patient is in the ___ position.

a)

LPO

b)

Right lateral

c)

Supine

d)

RAO

26.

For this projection, the patient is in the ___ position.

a)

LPO

b)

Right lateral

c)

Prone

d)

RAO

27.

The opening between the stomach and the small bowel is the:

a)

cardiac orifice

b)

sphincter of Oddi

c)

pyloric antrum

d)

pyloric orifice

28.

The prep for a UGI involves:

a)

No preparation

b)

NPO after midnight 8-9 hours before exam

c)

Cleansing enema

d)

Liquid diet

29.

The CR entry for the right lateral projection is at the MCP.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

In this position, contrast would be in the:

a)

Pylorus

b)

Duodenum

c)

Fundus

31.

This structure is known as the:

a)

greater curvature

b)

cardiac notch

c)

lesser curvature

d)

angular notch

32.

This structure is known as the:

a)

Body

b)

Pyloric antrum

c)

Fundus

d)

Cardiac notch