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WORK AND ENERGY

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In case of negative work the angle between the force and displacement is

a)

0 degree

b)

45 degree

c)

90 degree

d)

180 degree

2.

An iron sphere of mass 10 kg has the same diameter as an aluminium sphere of mass is 3.5 kg. Both spheres are dropped simultaneously from a tower. When they are lo m above the ground, they have the same

a)

Acceleration

b)

Momentum

c)

Potential Energy

d)

Kinetic Energy

3.

A girl is carrying a school bag of 3 kg mass on her back and moves 200 m on a levelled road. The work done against the gravitational force will be (g = 10 ms²)

a)

6 × 10³ J

b)

6 J

c)

0.6 J

d)

Zero

4.

Which one of the following is not the unit of energy?

a)

Joule

b)

Newton Meter

c)

Kilo Watt

d)

Kilowatt Hour

5.

The work done on an object does not depend upon the

a)

Displacement

b)

Force applied

c)

Angle b/w force and displacement

d)

Initial velocity of the object

6.

Water stored in a dam possesses

a)

No energy

b)

Electrical energy

c)

Kinetic Energy

d)

Potential Energy

7.

A body is falling from a height h. After it has fallen a height h/2, it will possess

a)

Only potential energy

b)

Only kinetic energy

c)

Half potential and half kinetic energy

d)

More kinetic and less potential energy

8.

If speed of a car becomes 2 times, its kinetic energy becomes

a)

4 times

b)

8 times

c)

16 times

d)

12 times

9.

Work done by friction

a)

Increases kinetic energy of the body

b)

Decreases kinetic energy of the body

c)

Increase potential energy of the body

d)

Decreases potential energy of the body

10.

One joule work is said to be done when

a)

a force on 1 N displaces a body by 1cm

b)

a force of 1N displaces a body by 1m

c)

a force of 1dyne displaces a body of 1cm

d)

a force of 1dyne displaces a body of 1m

11.

SI unit of power is

a)

Watt

b)

Joule

c)

Newton

d)

Meter

12.

Mechanical energy of a body includes

a)

Kinetic energy only

b)

Potential only

c)

kinetic and potential energy

d)

None of these

13.

Commercial unit of energy is

a)

Joule

b)

Kwh

c)

Watt

d)

Newton

14.

Potential energy of a body depends on its

a)

Position

b)

Configuration

c)

Position and configuration

d)

Mass and velocity

15.

Work done is product of ………….. and distance moved the direction of the force

a)

Force

b)

accelaration

c)

velocity

d)

time period