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Ultimate Civil War Challenge

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What kind of economy did the south have?

a)

agricultural

b)

industrial

c)

manufacturing

d)

textile

2.

What kind of economy did the north have?

a)

agricultural

b)

industrial

c)

plantation

d)

slave

3.

Which of the following were a cash crop for the south?

a)

cotton

b)

corn

c)

beans

d)

lettuce

4.

Where did most people in the north work?

a)

offices

b)

farms

c)

factories

d)

schools

5.

People in the north favored tariffs on goods imported from Europe because...

a)

they made the goods manufactured in the United States a better quality than those manufactured in Europe.

b)

they made it easier to import materials.

c)

they made it cheaper to manufacture goods.

d)

they made manufactured goods from Europe cost more than those made in the United States.

6.

People in the south didn't favor tariffs on goods imported from Europe because...

a)

they made goods from Europe cost more.

b)

they made it easier to import materials.

c)

they made it cheaper to manufacture goods.

d)

they made goods from Europe cost less.

7.

People in the north lived in _______ and people in the south lived in _______.

a)

factories, plantations

b)

small towns, big cities

c)

big cities, small towns

d)

plantations, factories

8.

True or false? As the demand for cotton grew, so did the slave population in the South.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

Abolitionists believe...

a)

slavery is okay.

b)

slavery is wrong and immoral.

c)

slavery is good for the economy.

d)

slavery doesn't hurt the people involved.

10.

The north believed _______ should make decisions about slavery, but the south believed _______ should make them.

a)

the south, the north

b)

the north, the south

c)

the state government, the national government

d)

the national government, the state government

11.

Once a territory had _______ people, it could apply to be a state.

a)

50,000

b)

60,000

c)

70,000

d)

80,000

12.

In free states there was _______, whereas in slave states _______.

a)

agriculture, factories

b)

slavery was still allowed, no slavery

c)

no slavery, slavery was still allowed

d)

factories, agriculture

13.

True or false? Northerners thought it was okay for slavery to grow, and that people had the right to bring slaves with them to new states.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

What did the Missouri Compromise do?

a)

It admitted Maine as a slave state and Missouri as a free state.

b)

It admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state.

c)

It admitted Vermont as a slave state and Texas as a free state.

d)

It admitted Texas as a slave state and Vermont as a free state.

15.

Why was the Compromise of 1850 necessary?

a)

California wanted to enter the Union as a free state, which would upset the balance of free states and slave states.

b)

California wanted to enter the Union as a slave state, which would upset the balance of free states and slave states.

c)

California wanted to enter the Union as a free state, which would balance out the amount of free states and slave states.

d)

California wanted to enter the Union as a slave state, which would balance out the amount of free states and slave states.

16.

Were the New Mexico and Utah territories going to be free states or slave states?

a)

free states

b)

slave states

c)

they would be allowed to choose

d)

neither

17.

True or False? The Kansas-Nebraska Act gave new territories the right to choose whether they would be a slave state or free state.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

What did Kansas become known as due to conflicts over slavery?

a)

Sad Kansas

b)

Dangerous Kansas

c)

Bleeding Kansas

d)

Terrible Kansas

19.

What caused southerners to threaten to secede from the Union?

a)

The election of Jefferson Davis, who was against slavery.

b)

The Mexican Session.

c)

The Missouri Compromise.

d)

The election of Abraham Lincoln, who was against slavery.

20.

What was the first battle of the Civil War?

a)

Gettysburg

b)

Fort Sumter

c)

Bull Run

d)

Fredericksburg

21.

President Lincoln believed...

a)

The United States was just a collection of states.

b)

States had the right to secede if they wished.

c)

The United States was one nation, not a collection of states.

d)

The United States should not have a strong federal government.

22.

Why did Robert E. Lee become leader of the Army of Northern Virginia?

a)

He refused to fight his own state.

b)

He thought the south should be allowed to own slaves.

c)

He thought the south should secede from the Union.

d)

He hated President Lincoln.

23.

True or false? Location and topography were important to the Union’s and Confederacy’s war strategies.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

What did the Union call their plan to defeat the south?

a)

The Shark Plan

b)

The Gorilla Plan

c)

The Lion Plan

d)

The Anaconda Plan

25.

How did the south plan to win the war?

a)

They wanted to destroy the north in battles.

b)

They wanted the war to be as short as possible.

c)

They wanted to outlast the north in a long war.

d)

They wanted the north to give up after one fight.

26.

Where did most of the battles of the Civil War take place?

a)

the south

b)

the east

c)

the north

d)

the west

27.

What was the first major battle of the Civil War?

a)

Gettysburg

b)

Bull Run

c)

Fort Sumter

d)

Fredericksburg

28.

Which Civil War battle saw the most casualties?

a)

Gettysburg

b)

Fort Sumter

c)

Bull Run

d)

Antietam

29.

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

a)

It said the north gave up and the south could remain their own country.

b)

It said southern states could own as many slaves as they wanted, as long as they'd be free in the north.

c)

It made the freeing of slaves the new focus of the war.

d)

It said that all enslaved people in areas fighting against the Union would be free.

30.

What famous abolitionist urged free African Americans to join the Union forces?

a)

Harriet Beecher Stowe

b)

William Lloyd Garrison

c)

Frederick Douglass

d)

Harriet Tubman

31.

True or False? It was easy for Americans to decided which side they supported during the Civil War.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

When the south became desperate for soldiers, people as young as _______ and as old as _______ were going into battle

a)

6, 70

b)

7, 90

c)

9, 80

d)

8, 60

33.

About how many people lost their lives during the battles of the Civil War?

a)

300,000

b)

400,000

c)

500,000

d)

600,000

34.

Which of the following are ways women helped during the war?

a)

They worked in factories.

b)

They worked in businesses.

c)

They worked on farms and plantations.

d)

All of the above.

35.

Which side did African Americans fight for?

a)

the north

b)

the south

c)

both

d)

neither

36.

How long did it take Confederate troops in Vicksburg to surrender to the Union Army?

a)

1 month

b)

2 months

c)

3 months

d)

4 months

37.

The general of the Union Army was _______, and the general of the Confederate Army was _______.

a)

Jefferson Davis, Abraham Lincoln

b)

Abraham Lincoln, Jefferson Davis

c)

Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant

d)

Ulysses S. Grant, Robert E. Lee

38.

Which Civil War battle was the turning point of the war?

a)

Vicksburg

b)

Chancellorsville

c)

Bull Run

d)

Gettysburg

39.

What was the name of the famous speech President Lincoln gave after the turning point of the Civil War?

a)

The Gettysburg Address

b)

The Emancipation Proclamation

c)

The Missouri Compromise

d)

The Kansas-Nebraska Act

40.

Where was the treaty that ended the Civil War signed?

a)

Atlanta

b)

Richmond

c)

Appomattox

d)

Washington D.C.