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Worksheets

Molecular spectroscopy

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A photon of wavenumber 100 cm-1 has a wavelength of

a)

1 m

b)

1 mm

c)

100 μm

d)

1000 nm

2.

The photon of 250 nm lies within which part of the electromagnetic spectrum?

a)

Radiowave

b)

Visible

c)

Infrared

d)

Ultraviolet

3.

For a molecule in solution for which the absorption A at λ max is measured as 0.5 for a concentration of 0.25 mol m-3 in a spectrometer cell of path length 1 cm, the molar decadic absorptivity (ɛ), in m2 mol-1, is which of the following?

a)

2

b)

200

c)

0.5

d)

50

4.

The different types of energies associated with a molecule are __________

a)

Electronic energy

b)

Vibrational energy

c)

Rotational energy

d)

All of the mentioned

5.

3. The correct order of different types of energies is __________

a)

Eel >> Evib >> Erot

b)

Eel >> Erot >> Evib

c)

Evib >> Erot >> E el

6.

Which of the following is an application of molecular spectroscopy?

a)

Structural investigation

b)

Basis of understanding of colors

c)

Study of energetically excited reaction products

d)

All of the mentioned

7.

what is role of slit in uv-visible spectroscopy ?

a)

Monochromatic radiation to polychromatic radiation.

b)

Polychromatic radiation to monochromatic radiation.

c)

A and B

d)

None of this

8.

Which device is used to isolate the radiation of the desired wavelength from wavelength of the continuous spectra ?

a)

Monochromator

b)

Radiation source

c)

Recorder

d)

None of this

9.

Diffraction grating is consists of a

a)

Glass

b)

Quartz

c)

Alkyl halide

d)

All of the above

10.

The vibrations, without a center of symmetry are active in which of the following region?

a)

Infrared but inactive in Raman

b)

Raman but inactive in IR

c)

Raman and IR

d)

Inactive in both Raman and IR

11.

Nujol mean

a)

Polymer

b)

Crude oil

c)

Mineral oil

d)

Volatile oil

12.

The transition zone for Raman spectra is __________

a)

Between vibrational and rotational levels

b)

Between electronic levels

c)

Between magnetic levels of nuclei

d)

Between magnetic levels of unpaired electrons

13.

Which type of compound is used as diluent in IR sampling ?

a)

alkali halide

b)

ketone

c)

Aldehyde

d)

Acetone

14.

Raman effect is scattering of ________

a)

Atoms

b)

Molecules

c)

Protons

d)

Photons

15.

The elastic scattering of photons is called as ______

a)

Atmospheric scattering

b)

Rayleigh Scattering

c)

Conserved Scattering

d)

Raman Scattering

16.

In Raman spectroscopy, the radiation lies in the ________

a)

Microwave Region

b)

Visible Region

c)

UV Region

d)

X-ray Region

17.

The Raman spectrum is said to consist of Stokes lines when ________. (Where, Δv = vi-vs, where vi and vs are frequencies of incident and scattered light respectively)

a)

Δv > 0

b)

Δv < 0

c)

Δv = 0

d)

Does not depend on Δv

18.

The Raman shift generally lies between ________

a)

100 – 1000 cm-1

b)

100 – 2000 cm-1

c)

100 – 3000 cm-1

d)

100 – 4000 cm-1

19.

The most commonly used laser for Raman spectroscopy is ___________

a)

ND: YAG

b)

Ruby laser

c)

He-Ne laser

d)

Semiconductor Laser

20.

Which of the following lines are most intense?

a)

Stokes lines

b)

Rayleigh-scattered lines

c)

Anti-strokes lines

d)

All have same intensity

21.

For a particular vibrational mode to appear in the Raman spectrum, what must change?

a)

Frequency of radiation

b)

Intensity of radiation

c)

Molecule’s shape

d)

Molecule’s polarizability

22.

What type of technique is FTIR spectroscopy?

a)

An emission technique

b)

An absorbance technique

c)

A dispersive technique

d)

A reflectance technique

23.

What occurs when the moving mirror in an FTIR spectrometer is the same distance from the beamsplitter as the static mirror?

a)

Constructive interference

b)

Destructive interference

c)

Radio interference

d)

The spectrum is measured

24.

What occurs when a molecule absorbs infrared radiation?

a)

It warms up

b)

It flies around

c)

It vibrates faster

d)

It emits light

25.

How well you understood molecular spectroscopy?

a)

Got it

b)

Almost there

c)

Help me

d)

Confused