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Production, sale, demand and supply

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Production?

a)

Production is the act of creating an output, a good or service which has value and contributes to the utility of individuals.

b)

Production is an activity related to selling or the number of goods or services sold in a given time period.

c)

Production is the quantity of a good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given period of time.

d)

Production is the amount of a resource that firms, producers, labourers, providers of financial assets, or other economic agents are willing and able to provide to the marketplace or directly to another agent in the marketplace.

2.

What is Demand?

a)

Demand is the act of creating an output, a good or service which has value and contributes to the utility of individuals.

b)

Demand is the quantity of a good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given period of time.

c)

Demand is an activity related to selling or the number of goods or services sold in a given time period.

d)

Demand is the amount of a resource that firms, producers, labourers, providers of financial assets, or other economic agents are willing and able to provide to the marketplace or directly to another agent in the marketplace.

3.

What is Sale?

a)

Sale is the quantity of a good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given period of time.

b)

Sale is the amount of a resource that firms, producers, labourers, providers of financial assets, or other economic agents are willing and able to provide to the marketplace or directly to another agent in the marketplace.

c)

Sale is the amount of a resource that firms, producers, labourers, providers of financial assets, or other economic agents are willing and able to provide to the marketplace or directly to another agent in the marketplace.

d)

Sale is an activity related to selling or the number of goods or services sold in a given time period.

4.

What is Supply?

a)

Supply is an activity related to selling or the number of goods or services sold in a given time period.

b)

Supply is the quantity of a good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given period of time.

c)

Supply is the amount of a resource that firms, producers, labourers, providers of financial assets, or other economic agents are willing and able to provide to the marketplace or directly to another agent in the marketplace.

d)

Supply is the act of creating an output, a good or service which has value and contributes to the utility of individuals.

5.

Who is a Producer?

a)

A producer is someone who grows or makes something to be sold.

b)

Consumers are people who use goods or services.

6.

Who is a Consumer?

a)

A producer is someone who grows or makes something to be sold.

b)

Consumers are people who use goods or services.

7.

What is Cost?

a)

The amount a producer spends on producing a good or service.

b)

The amount he or she sells the product for.

c)

The actual earning.

d)

When the selling price is less than the cost.

8.

What is Price?

a)

When the selling price is less than the cost

b)

the actual earning

c)

The amount he or she sells the product for

d)

The amount a producer spends on producing a good or service

9.

What is a Profit?

a)

When the selling price is less than the cost

b)

the actual earning

c)

The amount he or she sells the product for

d)

The amount a producer spends on producing a good or service

10.

What is Loss?

a)

When the selling price is less than the cost

b)

the actual earning

c)

The amount he or she sells the product for

d)

The amount a producer spends on producing a good or service

11.

When the selling price is less than the cost, the producer goes in a ___________.

a)

Profit

b)

Loss

c)

Cost

d)

Price

12.

People produce goods and services to earn _________ .

a)

Clothes

b)

Food

c)

Money

d)

None of these

13.

The amount a producer spends on producing a good or service is the ________ .

a)

Loss

b)

Profit

c)

Cost

14.

Producers usually price their products _____________.

a)

lower than the cost

b)

higher than the cost

c)

same as the cost

15.

Inflation affects the price of raw materials.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Raw Material is considered as a supply product.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The demand of a product depends on four factors.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

The demand of a product depends on four factors.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Scarcity is a measure of supply

a)

True

b)

False

20.

The amount of money spent on making the goods and services is less than the price at which it is sold.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Opposite of inflation

a)

Flation

b)

Deflation

c)

Tion

22.

The amount of goods or services available is called?

a)

supply

b)

demand

c)

market

d)

consumer

23.
The quantity of a good or service that producers are able and willing to offer for sale at a specified price in a given period of time is
a)
supply.
b)
quantity sold.
c)
demand.
d)
quantity demanded.