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Unconformity

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the ancient landmass that joined all our present continents 250 million years ago?

a)

Permian

b)

Pangaea

2.
A break in the geologic record that is made when rock layers are eroded over a long period of time
a)
Law of Superposition
b)
Law of Crosscutting
c)
Relative Dating
d)
Unconformity
3.
The rising of regions of the crust to higher elevations.  It causes the rate of erosion to increase
a)
Subsidence
b)
Deposition
c)
Rift Zone
d)
Uplift
4.

In the diagram, what does the layer indicated by the arrows represent?

a)

a fault (a break in the rock)

b)

an erosion surface that has since been covered by new layers (an unconformity)

c)

a very thin sedimentary layer

d)

an igneous intrusion

5.

Which of the following most accurately describes uplift?

a)

Uplift sinks the land down, causing it to be covered with water.

b)

Uplift results in large amounts of sediment being deposited on top of the uplifted area.

c)

Uplift raises the land up, causing it be eroded by gravity, water, wind, and ice.

6.

Rocks are laid down in horizontal layers.

a)

Original Horizontality

b)

Unconformity

c)

Superposition

d)

Uniformitarianism

e)

Cross-Cutting

7.

Gap in the rock record caused by erosion and deformation.

a)

Original Horizontality

b)

Unconformity

c)

Superposition

d)

Uniformitarianism

e)

Cross-Cutting

8.
States that younger rocks lie above older rocks if the layers have not been disturbed
a)
Law of crosscutting
b)
Law of superposition
c)
Relative Dating
d)
Unconformity
9.

What is the process of moving sediments from location to another?

a)

Deposition

b)

Erosion

c)

Weathering

d)

Compaction

10.

This is when geologists match rocks and fossils from separate locations.

a)

correlation

b)

key beds

c)

unconformity

d)

uniformity