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Social 10-1 Unit 2 Vocabulary Quiz

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

the original inhabitants of a country or territory

a)

Aboriginal/ Indigenous

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Eurocentrism

2.

The attitude or belief that one's own culture is superior to other cultures.

a)

Communism

b)

Individualism

c)

Ethnocentrism

3.

the belief that the values and experiences of European society are more important than those of other cultures.

a)

Eurocentrism

b)

Ethnocentrism

c)

Empire

4.

Domination by one or more countries over others in order to gain power and wealth.

a)

Sovereignty

b)

Industrialization

c)

Imperialism

5.

a value system in which choice, personal freedom, and self-orientation are of most importance

a)

Communism

b)

Individualism

c)

Common Good

6.

the process of building a society whose economy is based on mass production of goods using technology

a)

Ethnocentrism

b)

Industrialization

c)

Invisible Hand

7.

a period of rapid and major change in economies and social structure beginning in the late 18th century in England

a)

Industrial Revolution

b)

Capitalism

c)

Cultural Imperialism

8.

the concept that an individual acts in his own best interest, he or she will also promote the good of the community

a)

Mercantilism

b)

Ethnocentrism

c)

Invisible Hand

9.

an influential German philosopher and political economist

a)

Adam Smith

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Albert Einstein

10.

The policy of "Government Hands Off!"

a)

Common Good

b)

Social Darwinism

c)

Laissez-faire

11.

a policy in Europe in the 1700-1900s where governments encouraged exports and discouraged imports through increased tariffs on imported goods.

a)

Mercantilism

b)

Socialism

c)

Economic Imperialism

12.

The idea that those who get ahead in society are the most fit and deserving of their position.

a)

Social Darwinism

b)

Socialism

c)

Laissez-faire

13.

a system that promotes the common good rather than individualism as the foundation for economic and social life.

a)

Social Darwinism

b)

Socialism

c)

Sovereignty

14.

a country having the authority to make independent decisions concerning its own welfare

a)

Sovereignty

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Ethnocentrism

15.

a Scottish professor who believed free competition between producers and sellers would improve the common good.

a)

Adam Smith

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Albert Einstein

16.

an economic system focused on private ownership of property and the accumulation of wealth in a free market.

a)

Capitalism

b)

Colonialism

c)

Economic Imperialism

17.

a form of imperialism where one nation dominates another politically, culturally, and economically

a)

Imperialism

b)

Colonialism

c)

Eurocentrism

18.

what benefits all in a society

a)

Communism

b)

Individualism

c)

Common Good

19.

an ideology based on socialism as envisioned by Karl Marx

a)

Communism

b)

Individualism

c)

Socialism

20.

an understanding that each culture has its own beliefs and values

a)

Cross-Cultural sensitivity

b)

Cultural Imperialism

c)

Colonialism

21.

an extensive group of states or countries under a single supreme authority

a)

Capitalism

b)

Invisible Hand

c)

Empire

22.

the significant reduction of the number of people (or animals, or plants) living in a community

a)

Economic System

b)

Depopulation

c)

Industrial Revolution

23.

systematically spreading the influence of one culture over others by means of physical and economic domination.

a)

Economic Imperialism

b)

Cultural Imperialism

c)

Industrialization

24.

when a powerful nation or a powerful corporation takes control of another country in order to make money for itself

a)

Economic Imperialism

b)

Cultural Imperialism

c)

Industrialization

25.

the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a particular society.

a)

Economic System

b)

Colonialism

c)

Industrialization

26.

What is “good” is what is socially acceptable in the norms of oneʼs own culture

a)

Cross-Cultural Sensitivity

b)

Common Good

c)

Cultural Relativism

27.

This man's economic theory said the government should pay for programs to get the USA out of the great depression

a)

Milton Friedman

b)

Karl Marx

c)

John Keynes

28.

This man's economic theory said the government should stay out of the economy and let Free Trade prosper

a)

Milton Friedman

b)

Karl Marx

c)

John Keynes