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Worksheets

Rock and Mineral Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which minerals test describes the color left on a tile when rubbed across?

a)

Streak

b)

Hardness

c)

Luster

d)

Color

2.

Luster describes how light reflects from a mineral. Which word might describe the luster of a mineral?

a)

Opaque

b)

Metallic

c)

Green

d)

Transparent

3.

When you shine a light through a mineral it can be described by which words?

a)

Opaque, metallic, and non-metallic

b)

Opaque, translucent, and transparent

c)

Metallic and non-metallic

d)

Transparent, shiny, and dull

4.

What are you testing if you are scratching a mineral with a fingernail, penny and nail?

a)

Light

b)

Luster

c)

Color

d)

Hardness

5.

Which mineral is the softest according to the Moh’s Hardness scale?

a)

Diamond

b)

Fluorite

c)

Talc

d)

Gypsum

6.

Which mineral is the hardest according to the Moh’s Hardness scale?

a)

Diamond

b)

Fluorite

c)

Talc

d)

Gypsum

7.

Which property would NOT be a good one to compare minerals because many minerals have the same one?

a)

Luster

b)

Hardness

c)

Color

d)

Cleavage

8.

When I tried to shine a light through a mineral, I could not see the light at all. What do I call it if NO light comes through?

a)

Opaque

b)

Translucent

c)

Transparent

9.

When I tried to shine a light through a mineral, I could see on a little bit of light. What do I call it if SOME light comes through?

a)

Opaque

b)

Translucent

c)

Transparent

10.

When I tried to shine a light through a mineral, I could see all of the light. What do I call it if ALL of the light comes through?

a)

Opaque

b)

Translucent

c)

Transparent

11.

Igneous rocks.....

a)

are made from layers of mud, sand, and pieces of rocks

b)

changed by heat and pressure

c)

made from hot magma.

12.

Sedimentary rocks....

a)

are made from layers of mud, sand, and pieces of rocks.

b)

changed by heat and pressure.

c)

made from hot magma.

13.

Metamorphic rocks.....

a)

are made from layers of mud, sand, and pieces of rocks.

b)

changed by heat and pressure.

c)

made from hot magma.

14.

Which type of rock often has pieces of a bunch of other rocks and fossils inside it?

a)

Igneous

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

15.

Which type of rock might be found near a volcano?

a)

Igneous

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

16.

Which type of rock started out as a different type of rock?

a)

Igneous

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

17.

Name three things rocks are used for in real life

a)

Houses, buildings, and roads.

b)

Paper, eating, cleaning the floor.

c)

We don't use rocks in real life.

18.

Which item would NOT be made from rocks?

a)

Mountains

b)

Roads

c)

Books

d)

All of the above

19.

What builds up when layers of lava harden?

a)

Lava flows from below the earth.

b)

A volcanic mountain builds up.

c)

Ash clouds move up into the air.

d)

Rocks melt below the earth's surface.

20.

A student conducted the investigation shown below.

1. Pours water into a crack in a rock.

2.) Lets it freeze

3.) Result: The water freezing expands the rock and it cracks over time.


What natural process did she show with her investigation?

a)

Erosion

b)

Weathering

c)

Deposition

d)

Earthquake