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NSM Pharmacology Quiz - Antiinflammatories and Analgesics

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The nurse is working in the ED when a patient comes in with a broken arm. The nurse expects to see which signs of inflammation? (Select all that apply)

a)

pain

b)

edema

c)

loss of function

d)

blood

e)

cool skin

2.

Salicylates, such as aspirin, should be avoided in the following:

(Select all that apply)

a)

children

b)

those with bleeding disorders

c)

geriatric patients

d)

for menstrual cramps

e)

those with glaucoma

3.

A nurse is teaching a nursing student about the interventions to be performed during the administration of infliximab (a DMARD). Which statement made by the nursing student indicates effective learning?

a)

"I will perform a tuberculosis skin test after infliximab therapy."

b)

"I will monitor the patient up to 2 hours postinfusion for acute infusion reaction."

c)

"I will administer each dose of infliximab over four hours to the patient"

d)

"I will provide antibiotic therapy with infliximab if serious infection occurs."

4.

Which discharge teaching would the nurse provide to a patient who is taking morphine for postop pain? (Select all that apply

a)

Increase rest periods

b)

Take a stool softner

c)

Decrease the medication dosage

d)

Eat more red meats and dairy

e)

Increase fluid intake throughout the day

5.

Which phrase describes the mechanism of action of allopurinol?

a)

Reduces uric acid synthesis

b)

Inhibits prostaglandin synthesis

c)

Reduces infiltration of inflammatory cells

d)

Inhibits hypothalamic heat-regulator center

6.

Which medication would the nurse anticipate administering to a patient admitted for treatment of an opioid addiction?

a)

Morphine

b)

Naloxone

c)

Methadone

d)

Meperidine

7.

The nurse is teaching a student nurse about medications that are contraindicated when caring for patients with head injuries. Which medication identified by the student indicates an understanding of the teaching?

a)

Ketorolac (propionic acid)

b)

Nalbuphine (opioid agonist antagonist)

c)

Methyprednisolone (steroid)

d)

Acetaminophen (para-aminophenol)

8.

A patient at risk for stroke tells the nurse that the health care provider "told me to take an aspirin every day." The patient states that since they are taking Celecoxib daily, they do not need to take the aspirin too. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

a)

"You are correct"

b)

"You should take acetaminophen every day instead"

c)

"Ask your doctor to increase your dose of celecoxib"

d)

"Take an aspirin every day even though you are on celecoxib"

9.

Which patient is most likely to receive opioids for extended periods of time?

a)

a patient with fibromyalgia

b)

a patient with phantom limb pain

c)

a patient with terminal pancreatic cancer

d)

a patient with trigeminal neuralgia

10.

In applying the principles of pain treatment, what is the first consideration?

a)

Treatment is based on patient goals.

b)

A multidisciplinary approach is needed

c)

The client must be believed about perceptions of own pain

d)

Drug side effects must be prevented and managed.