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Heart and Blood Vessels Quiz 26

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are the smallest blood vessels?

a)

artery

b)

vein

c)

venule

d)

capillary

2.

The function of valves in the human circulatory system is to

a)

stimulate the heart beat.

b)

accelerate the flow of blood.

c)

prevent the backward flow of blood.

d)

serve as a cushion to prevent friction

3.

If a blood vessel has valves, it is probably a(n)

a)

vein.

b)

artery.

c)

capillary

4.

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called

a)

veins.

b)

arteries.

c)

capillaries.

5.

Aorta

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

5

6.

Left ventricle

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

7.

Name this part.

a)

Right atrium

b)

Left ventricle

c)

Right ventricle

d)

Left atrium

8.
This chamber of the heart RECEIVES blood returning from the body
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Right Ventricle
c)
Left Atrium
d)
Left Ventricle
9.

The _________ pumps blood to the lungs.

a)

Right Atrium

b)

Right Ventricle

c)

Left Atrium

d)

Left Ventricle

10.

What is the name of structure n?

a)

Semilunar valve

b)

Atrioventricular valve

c)

Mitral valve

d)

Aortic valve

11.

What is structure e?

a)

Mitrial Valve

b)

Tricuspid Valve

c)

Aortic valve

d)

Pulmonary valve

12.

How many layers of cells make up the wall of a capillary?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

13.

Which of the following shows a correct route for the transport of substances in blood?

a)

arteriole --> artery --> capillary --> vein --> venule

b)

artery --> vein --> capillary --> venule --> arteriole

c)

venule --> vein --> capillary --> artery --> arteriole

d)

artery --> arteriole --> capillary --> venule --> vein

14.

What is the name of the pacemaker of the heart?

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

SV node

d)

AA node

15.

Which wave in an ECG represents Ventricular Repolarization?

a)

P wave

b)

T wave

c)

QRS complex

d)

PQ segment

16.

What is the name of the circuit that supplies blood to the body?

a)

Systemic circuit

b)

Pulmonary circuit

c)

sympathetic circuit

d)

Parasympathetic circuit

17.

What do you call arteries that are thick-walled near the heart: ie.. the aorta and its major branches?

a)

Cappillaries

b)

Elastic Arteries

c)

Muscular Arteries

d)

Arterioles

18.

What regulates the amount of blood going into a capillary bed?

a)

Precapillary Sphincters

b)

Vascular shunts

c)

Venules

d)

Arterioles

19.

What are the three sources of resistance in blood vessels? (so check 3)

a)

Blood Viscosity

b)

Blood Vessel Length

c)

Blood Vessel diameter

d)

Cardiac Out Put

e)

Heart Rate

20.

Where in the circulatory system do you have the steepest change in blood pressure?

a)

Aorta

b)

Right Atrium

c)

Arterioles

d)

Veins

21.

What causes the Lub sound ?(first sound the heart makes)

a)

AV valves closing

b)

SL valves closing

c)

Ventricles relaxing

d)

AV valves opening

22.

What is the measurement for too LOW of blood pressure?

a)

120/80

b)

85/55

c)

90/60

d)

95/65

23.

Blood pressure is recorded as

a)

Hydrostatic /diastolic

b)

Diastolic/ hydrostatic

c)

Systolic/diastolic

d)

Diastolic/systolic

24.
The number on the bottom of a BP reading measures...
a)
Pressure during a heart contraction
b)
Pressure between heart beats
c)
Pressure of the blood vessels on the blood
d)
Thickness of blood
25.

What percentage of you blood is in your veins?

a)

85

b)

75

c)

65

d)

55

26.

Bradycardia is when…

a)

The heart speeds up to <100BPM

b)

The heart speeds up to <120BPM

c)

The heart slows down to >60BPM

d)

The heart slows down to >40BPM

27.

What does systole mean?

a)

When a stimulation occurs

b)

Removing waste from the body

c)

When the heart relaxes

d)

When the heart contracts

28.

How many times does the SA node generate impulses a minute?

a)

50 times/minute

b)

65 times/minute

c)

75 times/minute

d)

45 times/minute

29.

What two factors contribute to Cardiac Output? mark 2

a)

Heart Rate

b)

Blood Pressure

c)

Stroke Volume

d)

Blood Viscosity

e)

Size of the Artery

30.
Where in the heart could I find the SA Node?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
31.

What is the name of the muscles that help close your av valves?

a)

Papillary

b)

cardiac

c)

Chordae

d)

AV muscles

32.

What structure comes after bundle branches?( I want to name my next dog this)

a)

Purkinje Fibers

b)

Bundle of His

c)

AV node

d)

Septum branches

33.

If you have an enlarged heart which of the following decreases?

a)

Stroke Volume

b)

Heart Rate

c)

Blood Pressure

d)

Your will to live

34.

Where is the Mitral valve located?

a)

Between the R. Atrium and R. Ventricle

b)

Between the L. Atrium and L. ventricle

c)

Between the L. Ventricle and Aorta

d)

Between the R. Ventricle and the Pulmonary Valve

e)

Between the R. Atrium and L. Ventricle

35.

Which of the following carries deoxygenated blood

a)

Pulmonary Artery

b)

Aorta

c)

Pulmonary Veins

d)

Carotid Artery

36.

Put these in order starting at the heart and moving away

a)

elastic arteries

b)

muscular arteries

c)

arteioles

d)

venules

e)

veins

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
37.

What wave represents atrium repolarization?

a)

P

b)

QRS

c)

T

d)

None of these

38.

Which of the following is not a fairy in Sleeping Beauty?

a)

Flora

b)

Fauna

c)

Meryweather

d)

Fila mina

39.

The blood enters on the left side of the heart (from the lungs) through the ______________ and enters the left atrium. It then passes through the _____________to enter the left ventricle.

a)

pulmonary artery, mitral valve

b)

pulmonary vein, tricuspid valve

c)

pulmonary artery, aortic valve

d)

pulmonary vein, bicuspid valve

40.

Place the pathway of blood through the heart in the correct sequence.

a)

L-K-H-B-G-E-C-F-A-I-E-D

b)

I-J-D-C-F-A-H-B-G-E-K-L

c)

A-B-J-C-D-E-F-K-L-G-H-I

d)

I-J-E-D-C-F-A-B-G-H-K-L