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TRIAL UPS CHAPTER 2: THERMOCHEMISTRY

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Enthalpy combustion:


"The heat release when 1 mol of ____________ is burned completely in excess oxygen"

a)

compound

b)

element

c)

substance

d)

water

2.

All the following would be expected to have enthalpy of formation values of zero EXCEPT.

a)

CI2 (g)

b)

Mg (s)

c)

Hg (l)

d)

CO2 (s)

3.

Which equation represents the enthalpy change of atomisation of bromine?

a)

Br2 (aq) → 2 Br (g)

b)

½ Br2 (g) → Br (g)

c)

½ Br2 (l) →Br (g)

d)

Br2 (l) → 2Br (g)

4.

If 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g) has ∆H= -241.8 kJ,

what would be the ∆H of the following?

H2O(g) → H2(g) + ½ O2(g)

a)

-120.9 kJ

b)

-241.8kJ

c)

+120.9 kJ

d)

+241.8kJ

5.

Which of the thermochemical equation below represent the standard enthalpy of formation of water.

a)

H2(g) + ½ O2(g) → H2O(g)

b)

H2(g) + ½ O2(g) → H2O(l)

c)

2H2(g) + ½ O2(g) → 2H2O(g)

d)

2H2(g) + ½ O2(g) → 2H2O(l)

6.

Based on this equation, for enthalpy of neutralization, 1 mol is referring to...

HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) → KCl (aq) + H2O(l)

a)

HCl(aq)

b)

KOH(aq)

c)

KCl(aq)

d)

H2O(l)

7.

Which of the equation correct refer to definition of formation, CH3OH (g)

a)

CH3(g) + OH(g) → CH3OH (g)

b)

C(s) + H2(g) + OH2(g) → CH3OH (g)

c)

C(s) + 2H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) → CH3OH (g)

d)

C(s) + H4(g) + O(g) → CH3OH (g)

8.

Which of equation example for the definition:


"The heat release when 1 mol of substance is burned completely in excess oxygen"

a)

C(s) + 2H2(g) → CH4(g)

b)

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O(l)

c)

C2H6(l) + 7/2 O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l)

d)

Cl-(g) → Cl-(aq)

9.

Which of the following equation not the enthalpy of atomisation:

a)

1/2Br2(l) → Br(g)

b)

Al(l) → Al(g)

c)

1/2Cl2(g) → Cl(g)

d)

Mg(s) → Mg(g)

10.

Given the enthalpy of formation NO2(g)

1/2N2(g) + O2(g) → NO2(g) ΔH = +33.0 kJ

Calculate enthalpy of combustion, N2(g)

a)

ΔH = +16.5 kJ/mol

b)

ΔH = +33.0 kJ/mol

c)

ΔH = -33.18 kJ/mol

d)

ΔH = +66.0 kJ/mol

11.

Define enthalpy solution:

a)

the heat absorbed when 1 mole of gaseous atoms is formed from its element

b)

the heat released when 1 mole of gaseous ions is hydrated in water

c)

the heat change when 1 mole of a substance is dissolves in water to form a very dilute solution

d)

the heat change when 1 mole of a compound is formed from its elements

12.

Which of the equation not the enthalpy of formation:

a)

Na(s) + 1/2Br2(l) →> NaBr(s)

b)

2Na(s) + O2(g) → Na2O(s)

c)

Al(s) + 3/2Cl2(g) → AlCl3(s)

d)

Mg(s) + 1/2Cl2(g) → MgCl2(s)

13.

Lattice energy :

Energy released when 1 mole of solid ionic compound formed from its gaseous ions.

Which of the equation refer for this definition.

a)

Na(s) + 1/2 Cl2(g) → NaCl (s)

b)

Na+(g) + Cl-(g) → NaCl (s)

c)

NaCl (s) → Na+(g) + Cl-(g)

d)

Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → Na+Cl- (s)

14.

Based on the diagram, choose the correct statement.

a)

The reaction shown is exothermic

b)

The reaction shown is endothermic

c)

The reactant loses heat to the product

d)

The reaction is reversible

15.

The SI unit of heat and energy is the __________.

a)

Celcius

b)

Kelvin

c)

Joule

d)

Watt

16.

In an endothermic reaction __________.

a)

heat is absorbed from the surroundings causing a rise in the temperature

b)

heat is absorbed from the surroundings causing a drop in the temperature.

c)

heat is released to the surroundings causing a drop in the temperature

d)

heat is released to the surroundings causing a rise in the temperature.

17.
Calorimeters use insulating materials to:
a)
encourage affordable materials in science experiments in schools.
b)
preserve the heat of the environment outside the Styrofoam cup.
c)
prevent heat from escaping to the environment.
d)
keep the liquid inside the Styrofoam cup from overheating.
18.

What is the specific heat capacity of water?

a)

8.314 Jmol-1K-1

b)

4.18 JK-1

c)

2.18 J

d)

4.18 Jg-1K-1

19.

Lattice energy depends on:

a)

ionic radii

b)

value of enthalpy

c)

size of molecule

d)

charge of the molecule

20.

Which of the following enthalpy changes is always exothermic?

a)

Enthalpy of atomisation

b)

Enthalpy of formation

c)

Enthalpy of neutralisation

d)

Enthalpy of solution