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Form 1 Solutions, Water and Surface Tension 2021

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name given to the liquid part of a solution?

a)

Solute

b)

Solvent

c)

Solution

d)

Liquid

2.

What is the name given to the substance which dissolves in the liquid?

a)

Solute

b)

Solvent

c)

Solution

d)

Liquid

3.

A substance that can dissolve in water is said to be...

a)

Insoluble

b)

Dissolved

c)

Soluble

d)

Included

4.

A substance that cannot dissolve in water is said to be...

a)

Insoluble

b)

Dissolved

c)

Soluble

d)

Included

5.

How would you know if a substance is insoluble in a liquid?

a)

You can no longer see it

b)

You see bubble

c)

Nothing changes

d)

You can still see the substance in solid form

6.

Which of the diagrams, A or B, represents the process of dissolving?

a)

A

b)

B

7.

What percentage of water is the brain composed of?

a)

1%

b)

10%

c)

70%

d)

85%

8.

What is the boiling point of water?

a)

0 oC

b)

50 oC

c)

100 oC

9.

What change of state does water undergo when boiling?

a)

Solid -> Liquid

b)

Liquid -> Gas

c)

Gas -> Liquid

d)

Liquid - > Solid

10.

At what temperature will water freeze?

a)

0 oC

b)

50 oC

c)

100 oC

11.

At what temperature will ice melt?

a)

0 oC

b)

50 oC

c)

100 oC

12.

What change of state does water undergo when freezing?

a)

Solid -> Liquid

b)

Liquid -> Gas

c)

Gas -> Liquid

d)

Liquid - > Solid

13.

This picture shows a glass bottle that was filled with water and put in the freezer. Why did the glass crack?

a)

Someone dropped it

b)

Water shrinks when it freezes

c)

Water expands when it freezes

d)

Water escapes when it freezes

14.

What is the phenomenon that allows the water striders to walk on water called?

a)

Surface tension

b)

Surface water

c)

Surface tightness

d)

Water tension

15.

What is surface tension?

a)

The forces on the surface of a liquid

b)

The attractive forces that hold molecules at the surface of a liquid together

c)

How strong water is

d)

The amount of stickiness on the surface of a liquid

16.

What is the most common type of animal that uses surface tension to travel?

a)

Frog

b)

Insects

c)

Fish

d)

Birds

17.

Which of these would be an example of surface tension?

a)

Honey dissolving in water

b)

Food colouring mixing into water

c)

A needle on the surface of water

d)

Using a straw to drink water

18.

What type of substance can be used to break surface tension?

a)

Soap

b)

Another liquid

c)

A powder

19.

When looking at water in a test tube, which shape will you see?

a)

A

b)

B

20.

What is the name given to this curved shape that water makes when in a graduated cylinder?

a)

Surfactant

b)

Meniscus

c)

Graduation

21.

What volume of water is being measured?

a)

35 ml

b)

36 ml

c)

37 ml

d)

38 ml

22.

Which solution is more concentrated?

a)

Left

b)

Middle

c)

Right

23.

How could we make the solution on the right MORE concentrated?

a)

Add more solvent

b)

Add more solute

24.

What is a saturated solution?

a)

One that contains alot of solute and a little solvent

b)

One that contains a little solute and a lot of solvent

c)

One that cannot dissolve anymore solute in the solvent

d)

One that cannot take anymore solvent for the solute

25.

How do you know a solution is saturated?

a)

It disappears

b)

You can see solute at the bottom of the container

c)

The solute keeps dissolving

d)

The solvent starts to evaporate

26.

Which solution is more concentrated?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

They are the same

27.

Which crystals were formed from cooling a solution SLOWLY

a)

Small

b)

Large