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Animal Reproductive Behaviors

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The genetic material from two different cells - sperm and eggs- combine, producing an offspring

a)

Asexual Reproduction

b)

Gestation

c)

Sexual reproduction

d)

Metamorphosis

2.

Number of offspring produced is.....

a)

set of display behaviors in which an animal attempts to attract a mate and exhibit their desire to copulate

b)

number of young born of a living organism

c)

gametes are the cells used during sexual reproduction to produce a new individual organism or zygote

d)

all the ways animals interact with other organisms and the physical environment

3.

What is courtship behaviour?

a)

all the ways animals interact with other organisms and the physical environment

b)

the way an animal looks in breeding season

c)

a set of display behaviors in which an animal attempts to attract a mate and exhibit their desire or copulate

d)

auditory (sound) signal used by animals to attract a mate

4.

Do different species have different adaptations?

a)

Yes

b)

No

5.

What does it mean for an animal to adapt?

a)

when an organism changes to suit its environment

b)

when an organism dies due to a change in its habitat

c)

when an organism has a disease and dies

6.

Why is reproduction essential to life? Choose two.

a)

So a species will not go extinct

b)

So species will go extinct

c)

for an organism to maintain a balance in population size

d)

So we can eliminate certain species

7.

Which parenting behavior does NOT increase the probability that offspring will survive?

a)

producing milk to feed offspring

b)

protecting the offspring from predators

c)

keeping the offspring warm in cold environments

d)

abandoning young before the eggs are hatched

8.

Which of these is a courting behavior that can increase a male's probability of reproductive success?

a)

a male spider performing a little dance in front of the female

b)

a male bird showing off its feathers to a female bird

c)

a male beetle winning the ideal territory for the female beetle

d)

All of these are true

9.

The male midwife toad will carry the egg that he fertilized on his back until they hatch. What type of reproduction is this?

a)

asexual reproduction

b)

sexual reproduction

10.

Female mud snails are born with genetically identical embryos inside of them. They can also mate with a male to produce young snails from fertilized eggs. Is this an example of:

a)

asexual reproduction

b)

sexual reproduction

c)

both asexual and sexual reproduction

11.

What do you call the cell that forms from fertilization?

a)

fertilized egg

b)

sperm cell

c)

zygote

d)

egg cell

12.

What do you call the type of reproduction in which the genetic materials from two different cells combine, producing an offspring?

a)

pollination

b)

sexual reproduction

c)

fertilization

d)

asexual reproduction

13.

What type of reproduction takes place when one parent organism produces offspring without meiosis and fertilization?

a)

pollination

b)

sexual reproduction

c)

asexual reproduction

d)

fertilization

14.

All of the following are advantages of asexual reproduction except ____________.

a)

produce varied offspring

b)

spread and colonize certain part of an area

c)

Reproduce without a mate

d)

produce a large number of offspring

15.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

a)

All organisms have genetic variation

b)

Parents produces identical off spring which is not suitable for survival in a changing environment

c)

Finding a mate is not needed

d)

It can produce a lot of offspring

16.

Which statement describes why genetic variation is beneficial to populations of organisms?

a)

individuals look different from one another

b)

only one parent is needed to produce offspring

c)

populations of the organism increase more rapidly

d)

species can better survive environmental changes

17.

Sexual reproduction requires ______ parent(s) and asexual reproduction requires ______ parent(s).

a)

one, one

b)

two, two

c)

two, one

d)

one, two

18.

How much genetic material is provided by the parents in sexual reproduction?

a)

0% from each

b)

25% from each

c)

50% from each

d)

100% from each

19.

Which term refers to the process by which individuals that are better suited to the environment, survive and reproduce, therefore passing down their genes to their offspring?

a)

Evolution

b)

Variation

c)

Adaptation

d)

Natural Selection

20.

What is a behavioral adaptation?

a)

The way an animal acts.

b)

The way an animal is built.

21.

What is a structural adaptation?

a)

The way an animal acts.

b)

The way an animal is built.

22.

Is the following a structural or behavioral adaptation? Birds sing to attract mates for reproduction.

a)

Structural

b)

Behavioral

23.

Is the following a structural or behavioral adaptation? Cheetahs have bones that are designed for speed.

a)

Structural

b)

Behavioral

24.

Is the following a structural or behavioral adaptation? Turtles hide in their shell when they are scared.

a)

Structural

b)

Behavioral

25.

Is the following a structural or behavioral adaptation? Porcupines have sharp quills to defend themselves from predators.

a)

Structural

b)

Behavioral