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English for Specific Purposes. Health I. FIRST WRITTEN TEST.

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choose the CORRECT sentences that describe Miasmic Theories.

a)

The theory held that epidemics were caused by miasma, emanating from rotting organic matter.

b)

The action of marking one's pleasure at an important event or occasion by engaging in enjoyable, typically social, activity.

c)

The process of making land, water, air or other parts of the environment dirty and not safe or suitable to use.

2.

What does an Approach mean in nursing?

a)

Scientific insights to understand the elements that influence health outcomes.

b)

Come near or nearer to.

c)

A disease or period of sickness affecting the body or mind.

3.

What health means?

a)

State of the body of complete emotional and physical well-being, out of illnesses.

b)

A disease is a particular abnormal condition that negatively affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism, and that is not due to any immediate external injury.

c)

Differences in health status or in the distribution of health resources between different population groups

4.

Read the following sentences and choose if it's true or false:


The ecological approach focuses on purely biological factors and excludes psychological, environmental, and social influences.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

A psychologist introduces social and environmental factors as a changed behavior.

a)

B. F. Skinner.

b)

Urie Bronfenbrenner.

c)

Sigmund Freud.

6.

Read the following case and decide to which Urie's level belongs:


Corporate and public policy can have devastating impacts on certain marginalized populations. Taking an ecological perspective of social work veritably mandates that the social worker not only helps the individual adapt to their situation but also advocates to change the social and political environment to better support the individual.

a)

Exosystem

b)

Mesosystem

c)

Macrosystem

7.

This field related to health can help people and their families cope with illness, deal with it, and if necessary live with it so that other parts of their lives can continue.

a)

Education

b)

Nursing

c)

Medicine

8.

These three concepts describe the public health does:

a)

Promotion, protection, and prevention.

b)

Promotion, attention, and prevention.

c)

Protection, Medical Service, and Distribution of resources.

9.

What do we understand as a Health Inequity?

a)

Differences in health status or in the distribution of health resources.

b)

The quality of health and healthcare across different populations.

c)

The state of being free from illness or injury.

10.

When talking about Universal health coverage, we can infer that there can be long wait times for elective procedures as a:

a)

Advantage

b)

Disavantage

11.

What does universal health care mean?

a)

All people have access to the health services they need.

b)

All people have the access to food services they need.

c)

All people have access to different experiences in life.

12.

What does the Ecological Approach consist of?

a)

The necessity we have of medical service.

b)

The relationship of social factors on health.

c)

The impact of biological factors on health.

13.

These are some of the fields that have participated in health, as an opportunity to improve life.

a)

Politics, Environment, and Medicine.

b)

Nursing, Medicine, and Policies.

c)

Medicine, Education, and Sports.

14.

Read the following example:


Cesar was born a small city, there are not many inhabitants there. His neighbors' children are the same age as Cesar, so they spend a lot of time together, besides they have the same interests.


After analyzing these ideas, think, which Ecological Approach level are we describing?

a)

Mesosystem.

b)

Microsystem.

c)

Exosystem.

15.

This concept is referred to a situation from the body that needs to be managed.

a)

Illness

b)

Disease

c)

Medication

16.

Severe anemia in HIV-positive child.


This is an example of:

a)

Disease

b)

Illness

c)

Pain

17.

What does Nursing mean?

a)

The application of science and math to solve problems.

b)

Encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages

c)

It covers diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, medical research, and many other aspects of health.

18.

How do you say "Enfermero" in English?

a)

Nursery

b)

Nursing

c)

Nurse

19.

How do you say "Paciente" in English?

a)

Pacient

b)

Patient

c)

Patience

20.

How does the Ecological Approach impact a changed behavior?

a)

By the influence of social factors.

b)

By the influence of biological factors.

c)

By the family and DNA.