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(PART 1) Last Chance Vocabulary Exam - Prologue - Chapter 10

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The court deemed the statute ambiguous, and said it risked criminalizing a broad array of computer use.


In this sentence, ambiguous means:

a)

open to two or more interpretations

b)

determined and willing to face danger

c)

prohibited by law

d)

not restrained or controlled

2.

Assimilate means to:

a)

change place or direction

b)

fall down, as if collapsing

c)

become like one's environment

d)

argue in protest or opposition

3.

Austere means:

a)

shining intermittently with a sparkling light

b)

incapable of being overcome or subdued

c)

exceptionally bad or displeasing

d)

practicing great self-denial

4.

Analogies drawn from the comparison of languages will here be of service to us, if used discreetly; otherwise they are likely to ___________ far more than to enlighten us.

a)

rankle

b)

rejuvenate

c)

bewilder

d)

devastate

5.

Then there's the social aspect: laughing, ______________, and forming relationships.

a)

camaraderie

b)

petulance

c)

largesse

d)

suspicion

6.

Compelling means:

a)

in a foreign country

b)

driving or forcing

c)

generous in assistance to the poor

d)

showing or making known

7.

Conspicuous means:

a)

lasting for a markedly brief time

b)

causing inconvenience

c)

marked by skill in deception

d)

without any attempt at concealment

8.

Deviate means to:

a)

turn aside

b)

behave carelessly or indifferently

c)

draw deep into the lungs

d)

partake in a feast or banquet

9.

The term "dividend" is certainly taboo; instead, euphemisms about "member benefits" abound.


In this sentence, euphemisms means:

a)

small instructional booklets with paper covers

b)

signed written agreements between two or more parties

c)

inoffensive expressions substituted for offensive ones

d)

interesting but highly implausible stories

10.

By aggregating the data from many studies, researchers gain the statistical power to detect broad patterns that may not have been _____________ before.

a)

final

b)

evident

c)

complete

d)

distant

11.

Haphazard means:

a)

dependent upon or characterized by chance

b)

timid by nature or revealing timidity

c)

expressing earnest entreaty

d)

tending to betray

12.

While you sleep, we will be performing a short procedure to observe a few things about your brain. It will not be invasive.


In this sentence, invasive means:

a)

tending to cure or to restore one's health

b)

relating to a technique in which the body is entered with instruments

c)

grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred

d)

inconceivable expanded in space in time

13.

Perilous means:

a)

so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm

b)

fraught with danger

c)

of little substance or significance

d)

having a sturdy and well proportioned body

14.

Given Psycho's undeniable influence on popular film, it's tempting to theorize that it had the same _________ effect on public opinion, that singlehandedly it made us more willing to watch violence, cruelty, and other hitherto unspeakable things, such as flushing toilets.

a)

equivocal

b)

strident

c)

restricitve

d)

pervasive

15.

These are certainly but shadowy connections; yet, probably, the greatest works are built upon quite as filmy a relation to any actual precedent facts.


In this sentence, precedent means:

a)

coming before in time, order, or significance

b)

completely ordinary and unremarkable

c)

not alike; different in nature or quality

d)

easily damaged or destroyed

16.

The collection, titled _______________, is inspired by poster art from World War 1 and World War 2.

a)

correction

b)

appendix

c)

mythology

d)

propaganda

17.

Subside means:

a)

move up and down repeatedly

b)

wear off or die down

c)

hang loosely or laxly

d)

improve the quality or condition of

18.

It offers succinct and approachable advice about how to behave in life.


In this sentence, succinct means:

a)

briefly giving the gist of something

b)

marked by boisterous merriment

c)

unimaginatively conventional

d)

of superficial relevance, if any

19.

Utilitarian means:

a)

valuing or chosen for usefulness above all else

b)

not clear or easy to perceive or understand

c)

making or willing to make concessions

d)

incapable of being defended or justified

20.

The suit contends the mine's operator is violating the federal Clear Air Act by not sufficiently restricting emissions of methane, a greenhouse gas, and smog-forming volatile organic compounds.


In this sentence, volatile means.

a)

relatively thin in consistency or low in density

b)

in the nature of something though not readily apparent

c)

containing crystals that are visible only under a microscope

d)

evaporating readily at normal temperatures and pressures

21.

Ambiguous means:

a)

filled with or attended with

b)

deeply or seriously thoughtful

c)

having more than one possible meaning

d)

undergoing no chance when acted upon

22.

The students were expected to assimilate quickly and adjust to their new surroundings.


In this sentence, assimilate means:

a)

lose track of

b)

feel powerful emotion

c)

reject as untrue

d)

become like one's environment; alter oneself to what is expected in a situation

23.

Bewilder means:

a)

annoy continually

b)

hold spellbound

c)

heighten or intensify

d)

cause to be confused

24.

Camaraderie means:

a)

the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability

b)

great coolness and composure under strain

c)

a full supply

d)

the quality of not being perceivable by the eye

25.

He opened the door on the first knock, looking his usual haphazard self.


In this sentence, haphazard means:

a)

humorously sarcastic or mocking

b)

marked by great carelessness

c)

greatly annoyed; out of patience

d)

lacking brightness or color; dull