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PNHS-Marcelo Green ALS 20-21 Reviewer: Human Reproduction Sy

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 1hrs 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The diagram shows the 28 days of the menstrual cycle. When does the lining of the uterus break down?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
2.
When is ovulation most likely to occur?
a)
About halfway between the start of one menstruation and the next
b)
At the start of menstruation
c)
1-5 days before the start of menstruation
d)
5-10 days after the start of menstruation
3.

The diagram below represents a system in the human body. The function of structure X is to _____________

a)

produce energy needed for sperm to move

b)

provide food for the sperm to carry to the egg

c)

produce and store urine

d)

produce sperms and male sex hormones

4.

The human female reproductive system is represented below. Where will the embryo attach itself after fertilization?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

5.

Which type of birth control is pictured here?

a)

Diaphragm

b)

Intra-uterine Device (IUD)

c)

Condom

d)

Contraceptive pill

6.

What is Birth Control?

a)

Pills that prevent STD

b)

A method of preventing pregnancy

c)

Sexually Transmitted Disease

d)

Getting impregnated

7.
Condoms prevent pregnancy ____% of the time
a)
94
b)
98
c)
100
d)
86
8.

What does IVF stand for?

a)

In vitro fertilisation

b)

Insert viable foetus

c)

Internal variable fertilisation

d)

Internal vitro fertilisation

9.

Which of the following are the female gonads?

a)

Spermatozoa

b)

Ova

c)

Testes

d)

Ovaries

10.

Which of the following are the male gametes?

a)

Ovaries

b)

Testes

c)

Spermatozoa

d)

Ova

11.

The fallopian tubes connect

a)

the ovaries to the uterus

b)

the uterus to the vagina

c)

the ovaries to the vagina

12.

What are the initial phases of embryonic development?

a)

Fertilisation, implantation, cleavage

b)

Implantation, fertilisation, cleavage

c)

Fertilisation, cleavage, implantation

13.

Artificial insemination and in vitro fertilisation are examples of

a)

contraception

b)

assisted reproduction

14.
In human reproduction, which sequence of events if correct?
a)
menstruation > ovulation > fertilisation > implantation
b)
menstruation > ovulation > implantation > fertilisation
c)
ovulation > menstruation > fertilisation > implantation
d)
ovulation > menstruation > implantation > fertilisation
15.
Which precautions should be taken to prevent the spread of HIV? 1) avoidance of direct skin contact 2) wearing gloves when treating patients 3) not sharing soap with another 4) prevent exchange of body fluids 5) treatment of blood to destroy virus
a)
1, 2 and 3
b)
1, 3 and 4
c)
2, 3 and 5
d)
2, 4 and 5
16.

Sexual reproduction is vital to the propagation of the Human race. Which of the following sequences represents the correct order of events in the formation of a human fetus?

a)

Zygote → Blastocyst → Embryo → Fertilization

b)

Fertilization → Zygote → Blastocyst → Embryo

c)

Blastocyst → Embryo → Differentiation → Zygote

d)

Fertilization → Growth → Differentiation → Zygote

17.

The main function of the placenta is to :

a)

allow direct exchange of blood between the mother and fetus for nutrition.

b)

facilitate gas and nutrient exchange between the fetus and mother.

c)

support the weight of the developing fetus in the uterus.

d)

store gases and nutrients for later delivery to the fetus.

18.

The diagram below represents structures found in the female reproductive system. If the areas labeled A were completely blocked on both sides, the most likely result would be that

a)

egg production would stop

b)

sperm production would stop

c)

fertilization would not occur

d)

an embryo would develop

19.

The diagram represents the reproductive systems of the human female and male. In which two structure are the gametes made

a)

B and E

b)

B and H

c)

H and E

d)

D and G

20.

Which of the following correctly describes sexual reproduction in humans?

a)

Fertilisation of the egg takes place inside the male's body.

b)

Many eggs are fertilised by one sperm.

c)

The fertilised egg develops in the stomach.

d)

Fertilisation occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse.

21.

PART OF FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WHERE FERTILIZATION TAKES PLACE.

a)

CERVIX

b)

FALLOPIAN TUBE

c)

UTERUS

d)

VAGINA

22.

THE MONTHLY RELEASE OF AN OVUM FROM THE OVARY

a)

MENARCHE

b)

MENSES

c)

OVARIAN CYCLE

d)

OVULATION

23.

PART OF THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WHICH SERVES AS TRHE SITE FOR PREGNANCY

a)

OVARY

b)

FALLOPIAN TUBE

c)

UTERUS

d)

VAGINA

24.

PART OF THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WHICH SERVES AS TRHE SITE FOR PREGNANCY

a)

OVARY

b)

FALLOPIAN TUBE

c)

UTERUS

d)

VAGINA

25.

The human female reproductive system is represented below. Where will the embryo attach itself after fertilization?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

26.

Which part of the uterus is connected to the vagina?

a)

The fallopian tubes

b)

The cervix

c)

The ovaries

27.

What is the name of the internal wall of the uterus?

a)

endometrium

b)

exometrium

c)

testometrium

28.

The female reproductive parts consists of __________________________________________.

a)

ovaries and ovules.

b)

ovaries and womb.

c)

ovaries, womb and vagina.

d)

ovaries, stigma and style.

29.
Where does ovulation take place?
a)
ovaries
b)
fallopian tubes
c)
oviduct
d)
uterus
30.
The sperm moves because it has...
a)
flagello
b)
tail
c)
cilia
d)
hair
31.
The name for both male and female sexual cells is
a)
Sperm
b)
Gamete
c)
Egg
d)
Cytoplasm
32.
What is it called when a sperm and egg meet?
a)
meiosis
b)
fertilization
c)
cell division
d)
mitosis
33.

The liquid that carries sperm

a)

Sperm

b)

Erection

c)

Semen

d)

Egg Cell

34.

Where sperm cells are created

a)

Seminal vesicle

b)

Testicles

c)

Ovaries

d)

Prostate gland

35.

The part that enters the woman during sexual intercourse

a)

penis

b)

clitoris

c)

vagina

d)

Vas Deferens

36.

How many testicles do males have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

37.

How many ovaries do females have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

38.

This is where the baby develops until it is born.

a)

Uterus

b)

Vagina

c)

Urethra

39.

The ? points to which structure?

a)

womb

b)

scrotum

c)

Vas Deferens

d)

bladder

40.

Which of these organs are part of the female reproductive organs

a)

Fallopian tubes

b)

Ovaries

c)

Prostate gland

d)

Uterus

e)

Vagina

41.

The lower part of uterus is known as :

a)

Vagina

b)

Fallopian tube

c)

Accessory space

d)

Cervix

42.

Release of an egg from the ovary is known as :

a)

Fragmentation

b)

Ovarization

c)

Ovulation

d)

Fertilization

43.

Select the correct statement regarding the male reproductive system.

a)

Penis is the reproductive organ

b)

Oestrogen is the male reproductive hormone

c)

Oviduct carries sperms

d)

A sperm reaches the oviduct for fertilization

44.

Sperm mixed with fluid secreted by accessory gland is :

a)

seminal vesicle

b)

spermination

c)

semen

d)

simin

45.

Long, thread like structure which contain genetic materials found in nucleus of cell called ….

a)

sperm

b)

chromosome

c)

cytoplasm

d)

gamete

46.

A human life begins with

a)

fertilization

b)

birth

c)

first breath

d)

heart formation

47.

Fertilized egg cell is called

a)

morula

b)

gamete

c)

zygote

d)

blastula

48.

Fussion of gametes is called

a)

implantation

b)

fertilization

c)

embryo

d)

menstruation

49.

How many days after fertilization morula is formed?

a)

24 days

b)

4 days

c)

1 day

d)

64 days

50.

How many days after fertilization implantation happens?

a)

7

b)

14

c)

21

d)

64

51.
What is the structure in side the womb that transports oxygen and nutrients to the baby?
a)
umbilical cord
b)
placenta
c)
amniotic sac
d)
mother's blood
52.
What is the structure in the womb that filters nutrients and waste between mother and baby?
a)
umbilical cord
b)
placenta
c)
amniotic sac
d)
uterus
53.

Which term best describes adolescence?

a)

Endpoint

b)

Transition

c)

Beginning

d)

Maturity

54.

Sex characteristics that are related directly to the production of reproductive cells are known as........

a)

Secondary Sex Characteristics

b)

Primary Sex Characteristics

c)

Puberty

d)

Changes

55.

Which of the following are secondary changes that occur in females

a)

Hips widen

b)

Testicles drop

c)

Voice deepens

d)

Breasts Develop

e)

Body fat increases

56.

The period of time between childhood and adulthood

a)

Teen

b)

Puberty

c)

Adolescence

d)

High schooler

57.

Puberty marks the start of adolescence.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

Adolescence is the period that lasts...

a)

from age 9 to 30

b)

from age 15 to 20

c)

from age 11 to 21

d)

from age 17 to 21

59.

Adolescence is divided into … stages

a)

5

b)

2

c)

7

d)

3

60.

Puberty refers to

a)

a series of psychological changes that culminate in reproductive maturity

b)

a series of cognitive changes culminating in reproductive maturity

c)

a series of physical changes culminating in the completion of sexual development and signalling reproductive maturity

d)

a period of time when romantic relationships are formed

61.

Adam has not decided on any job after high school. He would rather just enjoy his time right now and not make any commitments to major life decisions. Quite frankly, he is not sure yet whether or not he should plan for his future. Which identity crisis is Adam experiencing?

a)

Identity Moratorium

b)

Identity Diffusion

c)

Identity Foreclosure

d)

Identity Achievement

62.

Erik Erikson and James Marcia researched the tumultuous experience of adolescents attempting to discover who they are and what they are capable of. What did they title this period of life?

a)

Critical Period

b)

Identity Crisis

c)

Gender Roles

d)

Egocentric

63.

Larynx is called

a)

Voice box

b)

Music box

c)

Respiratory organ

d)

None of these

64.

Thyroxin produced by

a)

Pituitary gland

b)

Adrenal gland

c)

Thyroid gland

d)

Testes

65.

The period of maturity of reproductive organs is called.

a)

Adolescene period

b)

Mensuration

c)

Gestation period

d)

None of these

66.

Menarche is

a)

the first menstruation

b)

the first child

c)

the ability to reproduce

d)

the inability to reproduce

67.

What usually lasts two or three years and is marked by rapid growth in height and weight?

a)

pubesant identity crisis

b)

Adolescent growth spurt

c)

Pre-adolescent growth spurt

d)

Pubescent growth spurt

68.

Puberty ends when

a)

adolescence begins

b)

sexual activity stops

c)

menarche begins

d)

physical growth stops

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