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FA -Accruals

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 1hrs 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Details of B Co’s insurance policy are as follows: Premium for year ended 31 March 20X6 paid April 20X5 $10,800 Premium for year ending 31 March 20X7 paid April 20X6 $12,000 What figures should be included in the B Co’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 20X6?

a)

11,100 SOPL 9,000 prepayment

b)

11,700 SOPL 9,000 prepayment

c)

11,100 SOPL 9,000 accrual

d)

11,700 SOPL 9,000 accrual

2.

Which of the following statements is false?

a)

Accruals decrease profit

b)

Accrued income decreases profit

c)

A prepayment is an asset

d)

An accrual is a liability

3.

On 9 October, Parker paid his heat and power bill for the three months ended 30 September 20X4. The bill included a meter rental charge of $60 for the three months ending 31 December 20X4 and a usage charge of $135 for the three month period to 30 September 20X4. Parker has an accounting year end date of 31 October 20X4. Which of the following pairs of adjustments is required in relation to the heat and power expense as at 31 October 20X4?

a)

Rental accrual of $40 Usage prepayment of $45

b)

Rental accrual of $45 Usage prepayment of $40

c)

Rental prepayment of $40 Usage accrual of $45

d)

Rental prepayment of $45 Usage accrual of $45

4.

A company pays rent quarterly in arrears on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July and 1 October each year. The

rent was increased from $90,000 per year to $120,000 per year as from 1 October 20X2.

What rent expense and accrual should be included in the company’s financial statements for the year

ended 31 January 20X3?

a)

Rent expense 100,000 Accrual 20,000

b)

Rent expense 100,000 Accrual 10,000

c)

Rent expense 97,500 Accrual 10,000

d)

Rent expense 97,500 Accrual 20,000

5.

At 31 March 20X2 a company had oil in hand to be used for heating costing $8,200 and an unpaid

heating oil bill for $3,600.

At 31 March 20X3 the heating oil in hand was $9,300 and there was an outstanding heating oil bill of

$3,200.

Payments made for heating oil during the year ended 31 March 20X3 totalled $34,600.

Based on these figures, what amount should appear in the company’s statement of profit or loss and

other comprehensive income for heating oil for the year?

a)

$23,900

b)

$36,100

c)

$45,300

d)

$33,100

6.

A company has sublet part of its offices and in the year ended 30 November 20X3 the rent receivable

was:

Until 30 June 20X3 $8,400 per year

From 1 July 20X3 $12,000 per year

Rent was paid quarterly in advance on 1 January, April, July, and October each year.

What amounts should appear in the company’s financial statements for the year ended 30 November

20X3?

a)

Rent receivable $ 9,900 Statement of financial position $2,000 in sundry payable

b)

Rent receivable $ 9,900 Statement of financial position $1,000 in sundry payable

c)

Rent receivable $ 10,200 Statement of financial position 1,000 in sundry payable

d)

Rent receivable $ 9,900 Statement of financial position $2,000 in sundry receivables

7.

A business compiling its financial statements for the year to 31 July each year pays rent quarterly in

advance on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July and 1 October each year. The annual rent was increased from

$60,000 per year to $72,000 per year as from 1 October 20X3.

What figure should appear for rent expense in the business’s statement of profit or loss and other

comprehensive income for the year ended 31 July 20X4?

a)

$69,000

b)

$62,000

c)

$70,000

d)

$63,000

8.

Diesel fuel in inventory at 1 November 20X7 was $12,500, and there were invoices awaited for

$1,700. During the year to 31 October 20X8, diesel fuel bills of $85,400 were paid, and a delivery

worth $1,300 had yet to be invoiced. At 31 October 20X8, the inventory of diesel fuel was valued at

$9,800. What is the value of diesel fuel to be charged to the statement of profit or loss and other

comprehensive income for the year to 31 October 20X8?

a)

$87,700

b)

$89,400

c)

$88,500

d)

$91,100

9.

The year end of M Co is 30 November 20X0. The company pays for its gas by a standing order of $600 per month. On 1 December 20W9, the statement from the gas supplier showed that M Co had overpaid by $200. M Co received gas bills for the four quarters commencing on 1 December 20W9 and ending on 30 November 20X0 for $1,300, $1,400, $2,100 and $2,000 respectively.

Which of the following is the correct charge for gas in M Inc’s statement of profit or loss for the year

ended 30 November 20X0?

a)

$6,800

b)

$7,000

c)

7200

d)

7400

10.

A business compiling its financial statements for the year to 31 January each year pays rent quarterly in advance on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July and 1 October each year. After remaining unchanged for some years, the rent was increased from $24,000 per year to $30,000 per year as from 1 July 20X0.

Which of the following figures is the rent expense which should appear in the statement of profit or loss

for year ended 31 January 20X1?

a)

$27,500

b)

$29,500

c)

$28,000

d)

$29,000

11.

A company receives rent for subletting part of its office block.


What figures, based on these receipts, should appear in the company's financial statements for the year ended 30 November 20X2?

a)

Statement of profit or loss - $34,000 Debit

Statement of financial position - Rent in arrears (Dr) $3,000

b)

Statement of profit or loss - $34,500 Credit

Statement of financial position - Rent received in advance (Cr) $6,000

c)

Statement of profit or loss - $34,000 Credit

Statement of financial position - Rent received in advance (Cr) $3,000

d)

Statement of profit or loss - $34,500 Debit

Statement of financial position - Rent in arrears (Dr) $3,000

12.

A company pays rent quarterly in arrears on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July and 1 October each year. The rent was increased from $90,000 per year to $120,000 per year as from 1 October 20X2.


What rent expense and accrual should be included in the company's financial statements for the year ended 31 January 20X3?

a)

Rent expense - $1,00,000; Accrual - $20,000

b)

Rent expense - $1,00,000; Accrual - $10,000

c)

Rent expense - $97,500; Accrual - $10,000

d)

Rent expense - $97,500; Accrual - $20,000

13.

At 31 March 20X2 a company had oil in hand to be used for heating costing $8,200 and an unpaid heating oil bill for $3,600.

At 31 March 20X3 the heating oil in hand was $9,300 and there was an outstanding heating oil bill of $3,200.

Payments made for heating oil during the year ended 31 March 20X3 totalled $34,600.

Based on these figures, what amount should appear in the company's statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for heating oil for the year?

a)

$23,900

b)

$36,100

c)

$45,300

d)

$33,100

14.

A company has sublet part of its offices and in the year ended 30 November 20X3 the rent receivable was:

Until 30 June 20X3 - $8,400 per year

From 1 July 20X3 - $12,000 per year


Rent was paid quarterly in advance on 1 January, April, July, and October each year.

What amounts should appear in the company's financial statements for the year ended 30 November 20X3?

a)

Rent receivable - $9,900

Statement of financial position - $2,000 in sundry payables

b)

Rent receivable - $9,900

Statement of financial position - $1,000 in sundry payables

c)

Rent receivable - $10,200

Statement of financial position - $1,000 in sundry payables

d)

Rent receivable - $9,900

Statement of financial position - $2,000 in sundry receivables

15.

A business compiling its financial statements for the year to 31 July each year pays rent quarterly in advance on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July and 1 October each year. The annual rent was increased from $60,000 per year to $72,000 per year as from 1 October 20X3.

What figure should appear for rent expense in the business’s statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year ended 31 July 20X4?

a)

$69,000

b)

$62,000

c)

$70,000

d)

$63,000

16.

Diesel fuel in inventory at 1 November 20X7 was $12,500, and there were invoices awaited for $1,700. During the year to 31 October 20X8, diesel fuel bills of $85,400 were paid, and a delivery worth $1,300 had yet to be invoiced. At 31 October 20X8, the inventory of diesel fuel was valued at $9,800.


What is the value of diesel fuel to be charged to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year to 31 October 20X8?

a)

$87,700

b)

$88,400

c)

$88,500

d)

$91,100

17.

The electricity account for the year ended 30 June 20X1 was as follows.


Which of the following is the appropriate entry for electricity?

a)

Accrued at 30 June 20X1 - Nil

Charge to SPL year ended 30 June 20X1 - $3,060

b)

Accrued at 30 June 20X1 - $460

Charge to SPL year ended 30 June 20X1 - $3,320

c)

Accrued at 30 June 20X1 - $560

Charge to SPL year ended 30 June 20X1 - $3,320

d)

Accrued at 30 June 20X1 - $560

Charge to SPL year ended 30 June 20X1 - $3,420

18.

The year end of M Co is 30 November 20X0. The company pays for its gas by a standing order of $600 per month. On 1 December 20W9, the statement from the gas supplier showed that M Co had overpaid by $200. M Co received gas bills for the four quarters commencing on 1 December 20W9 and ending on 30 November 20X0 for $1,300, $1,400, $2,100 and $2,000 respectively.


Which of the following is the correct charge for gas in M Inc's statement of profit or loss for the year ended 30 November 20X0?

a)

$6,800

b)

$7,000

c)

$7,200

d)

$7,400

19.

A business compiling its financial statements for the year to 31 January each year pays rent quarterly in advance on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July and 1 October each year. After remaining unchanged for some years, the rent was increased from $24,000 per year to $30,000 per year as from 1 July 20X0.


Which of the following figures is the rent expense which should appear in the statement of profit or loss for year ended 31 January 20X1?

a)

$27,500

b)

$29,500

c)

$28,000

d)

$29,000

20.

B, a limited liability company, receives rent for subletting part of its office premises to a number of tenants.

In the year ended 31 December 20X4 B received cash of $318,600 from its tenants.


All rent owing was subsequently received

What figure for rental income should be included in the statement of profit or loss of B for 20X4?

a)

$341,000

b)

$336,400

c)

$300,800

d)

$316,200

21.

During 20X4, B, a limited liability company, paid a total of $60,000 for rent, covering the period from 1 October 20X3 to 31 March 20X5.


What figures should appear in the company's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 20X4?

a)

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income - $ 40,000

Statement of financial position - $ 10,000 Prepayment

b)

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income - $ 40,000

Statement of financial position - $ 15,000 Prepayment

c)

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income - $ 50,000

Statement of financial position - $ 10,000 Accrual

d)

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income - $ 50,000

Statement of financial position - $ 15,000 Accrual

22.

The trainee accountant at Judd Co has forgotten to make an accrual for rent for December in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 20X2. Rent is charged in arrears at the end of February, May, August and November each year. The bill payable in February is expected to be $30,000. Judd Co’s draft statement of profit or loss shows a profit of $25,000 and draft statement of financial position shows net assets of $275,000.

What is the profit or loss for the year and what is the net asset position after the accrual has been included in the financial statements?

a)

Profit for the year - $15,000

Net Assets position - $265,000

b)

Profit for the year - $15,000

Net Assets position - $285,000

c)

Profit for the year - $35,000

Net Assets position - $265,000

d)

Profit for the year - $35,000

Net Assets position - $285,000

23.

Buster's draft financial statements for the year to 31 October 20X5 report a loss of $1,486. When he prepared the financial statements, Buster did not include an accrual of $1,625 and a prepayment of $834.


What is Buster's profit or loss for the year to 31 October 20X5 following the inclusion of the accrual and prepayment?

a)

A loss of $695

b)

A loss of $2,277

c)

A loss of $3,945

d)

A profit of $1,807

24.

Bookz Co pays royalties to writers annually, in February, the payment covering the previous calendar year.

As at the end of December 20X2, Bookz Co had accrued $100,000 in royalties due to writers. However, a check of the royalty calculation performed in January 20X3 established that the actual figure due to be paid by Bookz Co to writers was $150,000.

Before this under-accrual was discovered, Bookz Co's draft statement of profit or loss for the accounting year ended 31 December 20X2 showed a profit of $125,000 and their draft statement of financial position showed net assets of $375,000.


What will Bookz Co's profit and net asset position be after an entry to correct the under-accrual has been processed?

a)

Profit for the year - $175,000 Net asset position - $425,000

b)

Profit for the year - $125,000 Net asset position - $375,000

c)

Profit for the year - $75,000 Net asset position - $325,000

d)

Profit for the year - $25,000 Net asset position - $225,000