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Urban American ch 4

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Movement of people from rural areas to urban areas.

a)

Immigration

b)

Americanization

c)

Urbanization

d)

Nativism

2.

A person moving into another country.

a)

Social Darwinism

b)

Immigration

c)

Urbanization

3.

The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 is an example of what belief?

a)

Urabization

b)

Nativism

c)

Imperialism

d)

Communism

4.

Many immigrations entered the United States through (a)   in New York City.

5.

Many immigrants from Asia came into the United States through (a)   .

6.

What is one way political machines gained money?

a)

investments

b)

theft

c)

graft

7.

What social group received the most help from political machines?

a)

Upper

b)

Middle

c)

Immigrants

d)

Lower

8.

What did political machines get from people in exchange for help?

(a)  

9.

What is a tenement?

a)

large country homes

b)

apartments

c)

multi-family cramped, poorly built apartments

10.

The process of immigrant children learning English, American traditions, customs.

a)

Americanization

b)

Urbanization

c)

assimilation

d)

urbanization

11.

What two organizations were created to help the urban poor?

a)

YMCA

b)

Tenement Houses

c)

Safe House

d)

Salvation Army

12.

What is the purpose of elevated railroads and subway systems?

a)

get large numbers of people off of the streets

b)

transportation to the suburbs

c)

Reduce pollution from horses

d)

raise money for cities

13.

Which of the following are jobs middle class people might have during the early 1900s?

a)

Factory owner

b)

Doctor

c)

Engineer

d)

Maid

e)

Manager

14.

Who founded/created the Hull House?

(a)  

15.

Which wealthy businessman practiced philanthropy to establish libraries, concert halls, colleges throughout the United States?

a)

Carnegie

b)

Gould

c)

Pendergast

d)

Boss Tweed

16.

What were popular types of entertainment during the Gilded Age?

a)

Vaudeville (live variety show)

b)

Movies

c)

Ragtime music (especially Scott Joplin)

d)

Baseball

17.

Which president was assassinated in 1881 because a man believed the president should give him a job?

a)

James Garfield

b)

Benjamin Harrisn

c)

Chester A. Arthur

d)

William McKinley

18.

Civil rights leader that believed education should be used to gain civil rights.

a)

George Washington Carver

b)

Booker T. Washington

c)

W.E.B Du Bois

d)

Ida B. Wells

19.

Which Supreme Court case made segregation constitutional and established "separate but equal"

a)

Wabash v Illinois

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

c)

Dred Scott Case

d)

Plessy v. Ferguson

20.

What is the term for a person moving into another country?

a)

Social Darwinism

b)

Immigration

c)

Urbanization

21.

What is the term for the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas?

a)

Immigration

b)

Americanization

c)

Urbanization

d)

Nativism

22.

Which wealthy businessman practiced philanthropy to establish libraries, concert halls, colleges throughout the United States?

a)

Carnegie

b)

Gould

c)

Pendergast

d)

Boss Tweed

23.

How did W.E.B. Du Bois believe African Americans should increase their Civil Rights?

a)

Voting

b)

Demanding rights

c)

Education

d)

Moving to Africa

24.

In the 1890's, most immigrants arriving in the United States came from

a)

China and South Asia

b)

Canada and Latin America

c)

Eastern and Southern Europe

d)

Ireland and Great Britain

25.

The tripling of the U.S. population between 1870 and 1910 was most directly caused by

a)

rapid industrialization and immigration

b)

the mechanization of agriculture

c)

natural disasters around the world

d)

integration of new states in the west

26.

In the late 1800's, many rural Americans moved to big cities in search of

a)

better- paying jobs

b)

political power

c)

high society

d)

shorter work hours

27.

William M. Tweed was

a)

the engineer who invented the electric trolley car

b)

a corrupt party boss in a political machine

c)

the architect who designed America's first skyscraper

d)

the leader of the Workingman's Party of California

28.

The main goal of the Americanization movement was to

a)

limit the number of immigrants entering the country

b)

assimilate immigrants of various cultures into the dominant culture

c)

improve the living conditions in Americas largest cities

d)

encouraged people to move from the country to the city

29.

A movement concerned wit helping the poor according to biblical principles is

a)

Social Darwinism

b)

Social Gospel

c)

Gospel of Wealth

d)

Settlement House

30.

The illegal use of political influence for personal gain is called:

a)

Nativism

b)

Civil Service

c)

Graft

d)

Gentlemen's agreement

31.

An example of a patronage would be:

a)

bribing a government official

b)

assassinating a public official

c)

saying one thing and doing another

d)

appointing a friend to a political position

32.

Which of the following does not fit in with the political machine?

a)

poor

b)

urban

c)

factory worker

d)

opposed to immigration

33.

Captains of Industry valued competition in a free market because they believed only the strongest companies would survive and result in better goods and services. This is an example of

a)

Unionism

b)

Control Market

c)

Socialism

d)

Social Darwinism

34.
An effort to improve society through donations of money
a)
Philanthropy
b)
Gospel of Wealth
c)
Laissez-faire
d)
Protective Tariff