wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Soil Profile & Horizons

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is soil?

a)

Weathering forms the rocks and minerals

b)

A mixture of rock, mineral particles and organic matter.

c)

The layers in the soil profile used to classify soil types.

d)

Organic material in soil comes from living things such as plant and animal remains

2.

How is soil formed? Check all that apply!

a)

Weathering forms the rocks and minerals of soil

b)

A mixture of rock, mineral particles and organic matter.

c)

The layers in the soil profile used to classify soil types.

d)

Organic material in soil comes from living things such as plant and animal remains

3.

What is a soil profile?

a)

Weathering forms the rocks and minerals

b)

A mixture of rock, mineral particles and organic matter.

c)

The layers in the soil profile used to classify soil types.

d)

Is a vertical cross section of soil.

4.

What is a soil horizon?

a)

Weathering forms the rocks and minerals

b)

A mixture of rock, mineral particles and organic matter.

c)

The layers in the soil profile used to classify soil types.

d)

Is a vertical cross section of soil.

5.

Made of grass, decaying organic matter. Plants & insects live here. It is typically 0-2ft deep.

a)

A Horizon

b)

C Horizon

c)

Bedrock

d)

O horizon

e)

B Horizon

6.

Made of small fine soil particles & other organic matter. Plant roots, fungi, & earthworms live in the horizon. It is typically 2-10ft deep.

a)

A Horizon

b)

C Horizon

c)

Bedrock

d)

O horizon

e)

B Horizon

7.

Made of humus, clay, & minerals (iron/aluminum). Nothing grows here, typically red/brown color, & 10-30ft deep.

a)

A Horizon

b)

C Horizon

c)

Bedrock

d)

O horizon

e)

B Horizon

8.

Made of broken up rocks & parent material. Nothing lives in & it is typically 30-48ft deep.

a)

A Horizon

b)

C Horizon

c)

Bedrock

d)

O horizon

e)

B Horizon

9.

Made of solid rock & nothing lives in the layer

a)

A Horizon

b)

C Horizon

c)

Bedrock

d)

O horizon

e)

B Horizon