Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

The Greco-Persian Wars

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following factors characterise hoplite warfare? Select one or more.

a)

Heavily armoured foot-soldiers

b)

Individual soldiers seeking glory through one-on-one combat

c)

Heavy dependence on cavalry units

d)

Groups of soldiers moving together as a unit

2.

Which of the following areas were part of the Persian Empire in 500 BCE? Select one or more.

a)

The Greek cities in Ionia

b)

Parts of Pakistan

c)

Egypt

d)

Persia

e)

The Peloponnese

3.

What occurred in 499-494 BCE?

a)

Battle of Thermopylae

b)

Battle of Plataea

c)

Foundation of the Delian League

d)

Battle of Marathon

e)

Ionian Revolt

4.

What occurred in 490 BCE?

a)

Battle of Thermopylae

b)

Battle of Plataea

c)

Foundation of the Delian League

d)

Battle of Marathon

e)

Ionian Revolt

5.

What occurred in 480 BCE?

a)

Battle of Thermopylae

b)

Battle of Plataea

c)

Foundation of the Delian League

d)

Battle of Marathon

e)

Ionian Revolt

6.

What occurred in 479 BCE?

a)

Battle of Thermopylae

b)

Battle of Plataea

c)

Foundation of the Delian League

d)

Battle of Marathon

e)

Ionian Revolt

7.

What occurred in 478 BCE?

a)

Battle of Thermopylae

b)

Battle of Plataea

c)

Foundation of the Delian League

d)

Battle of Marathon

e)

Ionian Revolt

8.

The Ionian Revolt was an attempt by Greek cities in Ionia to do what?

a)

Gain independence from the Persian Empire

b)

Leave the Delian League

c)

End Spartan interference in their government

d)

Prevent the Persian attack on Greece

9.

Which state delayed sending troops to Marathon due to a religious festival?

a)

Persia

b)

Athens

c)

Sparta

d)

Eritrea

10.

Which state suffered a surprise defeat at Marathon and withdrew?

a)

Persia

b)

Athens

c)

Sparta

d)

Eritrea

11.

Which state was the main Greek force fighting at Marathon?

a)

Persia

b)

Athens

c)

Sparta

d)

Eritrea

12.

Which state sent soldiers to help the Athenians at Marathon?

a)

Persia

b)

Plataea

c)

Sparta

d)

Eritrea

13.

What is the significance of the Battle of Thermopylae?

a)

It became a symbol of Spartan bravery and discipline

b)

It prevented the Persian army from marching any further south

c)

It was the first time ever that Persians and Greeks had fought each other

d)

King Xerxes of Persia was killed in the battle

14.

What is the significance of the Battle of Thermopylae?

a)

It became a symbol of Spartan bravery and discipline

b)

It prevented the Persian army from marching any further south

c)

It was the first time ever that Persians and Greeks had fought each other

d)

King Xerxes of Persia was killed in the battle

15.

The second Persian invasion of Greece (480-479 BCE) involved both army and naval forces.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

The city of Athens was destroyed during the Second Persian Invasion.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The Greeks were successful at the Battle of Plataea because they had a larger military force than the Persians and their allies.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

As a result of the Persian defeat at Plataea and Mycale, there was no more fighting between Greeks and Persians.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Why was the Delian League originally created?

a)

To conquer Sicily

b)

To spread democracy

c)

To fight the Spartans

d)

As an alliance against the Persians

20.

What happened to the Delian League over time? Select one or more.

a)

Athens increasingly took control, converting the league into an empire

b)

A major storm wiped out the fleet, leading to the league disbanding

c)

The Delians embezzled all of the funds, bankrupting the league

d)

The league had a number of military successes against the Persians

21.

What benefits did the Athenians receive from building a large navy?

a)

It was important in defeating the second Persian invasion

b)

It enabled them to control the Aegean islands, turning the Delian League into an empire

c)

It provided employment for poor Athenians

d)

All of the above